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Egghe, L.: ¬A universal method of information retrieval evaluation : the "missing" link M and the universal IR surface (2004)
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- Abstract
- The paper shows that the present evaluation methods in information retrieval (basically recall R and precision P and in some cases fallout F ) lack universal comparability in the sense that their values depend on the generality of the IR problem. A solution is given by using all "parts" of the database, including the non-relevant documents and also the not-retrieved documents. It turns out that the solution is given by introducing the measure M being the fraction of the not-retrieved documents that are relevant (hence the "miss" measure). We prove that - independent of the IR problem or of the IR action - the quadruple (P,R,F,M) belongs to a universal IR surface, being the same for all IR-activities. This universality is then exploited by defining a new measure for evaluation in IR allowing for unbiased comparisons of all IR results. We also show that only using one, two or even three measures from the set {P,R,F,M} necessary leads to evaluation measures that are non-universal and hence not capable of comparing different IR situations.
- Date
- 14. 8.2004 19:17:22
- Source
- Information processing and management. 40(2004) no.1, S.21-30
-
Egghe, L.: Expansion of the field of informetrics : the second special issue (2006)
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- Source
- Information processing and management. 42(2006) no.6, S.1405-1407
-
Egghe, L.: Expansion of the field of informetrics : origins and consequences (2005)
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- Source
- Information processing and management. 41(2005) no.6, S.1311-1316
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Egghe, L.; Guns, R.; Rousseau, R.; Leuven, K.U.: Erratum (2012)
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- Date
- 14. 2.2012 12:53:22
- Source
- Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 63(2012) no.2, S.429
-
Egghe, L.; Rousseau, R.: ¬A theoretical study of recall and precision using a topological approach to information retrieval (1998)
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- Abstract
- Topologies for information retrieval systems are generated by certain subsets, called retrievals. Shows how recall and precision can be expressed using only retrievals. Investigates different types of retrieval systems: both threshold systems and close match systems and both optimal and non optimal retrieval. Highlights the relation with the hypergeometric and some non-standard distributions
- Source
- Information processing and management. 34(1998) nos.2/3, S.191-218
-
Egghe, L.: Existence theorem of the quadruple (P, R, F, M) : precision, recall, fallout and miss (2007)
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- Abstract
- In an earlier paper [Egghe, L. (2004). A universal method of information retrieval evaluation: the "missing" link M and the universal IR surface. Information Processing and Management, 40, 21-30] we showed that, given an IR system, and if P denotes precision, R recall, F fallout and M miss (re-introduced in the paper mentioned above), we have the following relationship between P, R, F and M: P/(1-P)*(1-R)/R*F/(1-F)*(1-M)/M = 1. In this paper we prove the (more difficult) converse: given any four rational numbers in the interval ]0, 1[ satisfying the above equation, then there exists an IR system such that these four numbers (in any order) are the precision, recall, fallout and miss of this IR system. As a consequence we show that any three rational numbers in ]0, 1[ represent any three measures taken from precision, recall, fallout and miss of a certain IR system. We also show that this result is also true for two numbers instead of three.
- Source
- Information processing and management. 43(2007) no.1, S.265-272
-
Egghe, L.: Vector retrieval, fuzzy retrieval and the universal fuzzy IR surface for IR evaluation (2004)
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- Abstract
- It is shown that vector information retrieval (IR) and general fuzzy IR uses two types of fuzzy set operations: the original "Zadeh min-max operations" and the so-called "probabilistic sum and algebraic product operations". The universal IR surface, valid for classical 0-1 IR (i.e. where ordinary sets are used) and used in IR evaluation, is extended to and reproved for vector IR, using the probabilistic sum and algebraic product model. We also show (by counterexample) that, using the "Zadeh min-max" fuzzy model, yields a breakdown of this IR surface.
- Source
- Information processing and management. 40(2004) no.4, S.603-618
-
Egghe, L.: ¬The amount of actions needed for shelving and reshelving (1996)
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- Abstract
- Discusses the number of actions (or time) needed to organize library shelves. Studies 2 types pf problem: organizing a library shelf out of an unordered pile of books, and putting an existing shelf of books in the rough order. Uses results from information theory as well as from rank order statistics (runs). Draws conclusions about the advised frequency with which these actions should be undertaken
- Source
- Library management. 17(1996) no.1, S.18-24
-
Egghe, L.; Rousseau, R.: ¬An h-index weighted by citation impact (2008)
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- Source
- Information processing and management. 44(2008) no.2, S.770-780
-
Egghe, L.; Rousseau, R.: Averaging and globalising quotients of informetric and scientometric data (1996)
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- Source
- Journal of information science. 22(1996) no.3, S.165-170
-
Egghe, L.: ¬The measures precision, recall, fallout and miss as a function of the number of retrieved documents and their mutual interrelations (2008)
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- Source
- Information processing and management. 44(2008) no.2, S.856-876
-
Egghe, L.: Mathematical study of h-index sequences (2009)
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- Source
- Information processing and management. 45(2009) no.2, S.288-297
-
Egghe, L.; Rousseau, R.: Introduction to informetrics : quantitative methods in library, documentation and information science (1990)
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- COMPASS
- Information science / Statistical mathematics
- LCSH
- Information science / Statistical methods
- Subject
- Information science / Statistical mathematics
Information science / Statistical methods
-
Egghe, L.; Rousseau, R.: Topological aspects of information retrieval (1998)
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- Abstract
- Let (DS, DQ, sim) be a retrieval system consisting of a document space DS, a query space QS, and a function sim, expressing the similarity between a document and a query. Following D.M. Everett and S.C. Cater (1992), we introduce topologies on the document space. These topologies are generated by the similarity function sim and the query space QS. 3 topologies will be studied: the retrieval topology, the similarity topology and the (pseudo-)metric one. It is shown that the retrieval topology is the coarsest of the three, while the (pseudo-)metric is the strongest. These 3 topologies are generally different, reflecting distinct topological aspects of information retrieval. We present necessary and sufficient conditions for these topological aspects to be equal
- Source
- Journal of the American Society for Information Science. 49(1998) no.13, S.1144-1160
-
Egghe, L.: Special features of the author - publication relationship and a new explanation of Lotka's law based on convolution theory (1994)
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- Source
- Journal of the American Society for Information Science. 45(1994) no.6, S.422-427
-
Egghe, L.: Note on a possible decomposition of the h-Index (2013)
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- Source
- Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 64(2013) no.4, S.871
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Egghe, L.: ¬The Hirsch index and related impact measures (2010)
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- Source
- Annual review of information science and technology. 44(2010) no.1, S.65-114
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Egghe, L.; Rousseau, R.: Duality in information retrieval and the hypegeometric distribution (1997)
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- Abstract
- Asserts that duality is an important topic in informetrics, especially in connection with the classical informetric laws. Yet this concept is less studied in information retrieval. It deals with the unification or symmetry between queries and documents, search formulation versus indexing, and relevant versus retrieved documents. Elaborates these ideas and highlights the connection with the hypergeometric distribution
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Egghe, L.: ¬A good normalized impact and concentration measure (2014)
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- Source
- Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 65(2014) no.10, S.2052-2054
-
Egghe, L.: ¬The influence of transformations on the h-index and the g-index (2008)
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- Abstract
- In a previous article, we introduced a general transformation on sources and one on items in an arbitrary information production process (IPP). In this article, we investigate the influence of these transformations on the h-index and on the g-index. General formulae that describe this influence are presented. These are applied to the case that the size-frequency function is Lotkaian (i.e., is a decreasing power function). We further show that the h-index of the transformed IPP belongs to the interval bounded by the two transformations of the h-index of the original IPP, and we also show that this property is not true for the g-index.
- Source
- Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 59(2008) no.8, S.1304-1312
