-
Tjondronegoro, D.; Spink, A.: Web search engine multimedia functionality (2008)
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- Abstract
- Web search engines are beginning to offer access to multimedia searching, including audio, video and image searching. In this paper we report findings from a study examining the state of multimedia search functionality on major general and specialized Web search engines. We investigated 102 Web search engines to examine: (1) how many Web search engines offer multimedia searching, (2) the type of multimedia search functionality and methods offered, such as "query by example", and (3) the supports for personalization or customization which are accessible as advanced search. Findings include: (1) few major Web search engines offer multimedia searching and (2) multimedia Web search functionality is generally limited. Our findings show that despite the increasing level of interest in multimedia Web search, those few Web search engines offering multimedia Web search, provide limited multimedia search functionality. Keywords are still the only means of multimedia retrieval, while other methods such as "query by example" are offered by less than 1% of Web search engines examined.
-
Rose, D.E.: Reconciling information-seeking behavior with search user interfaces for the Web (2006)
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- Abstract
- User interfaces of Web search engines reflect attributes of the underlying tools used to create them, rather than what we know about how people look for information. In this article, the author examines several characteristics of user search behavior: the variety of information-seeking goals, the cultural and situational context of search, and the iterative nature of the search task. An analysis of these characteristics suggests ways that interfaces can be redesigned to make searching more effective for users.
- Date
- 22. 7.2006 17:58:06
- Footnote
- Beitrag in einer Special Section "Perspectives on Search User Interfaces: Best Practices and Future Visions"
-
Poulter, A.: ¬The design of World Wide Web search engines : a critical review (1997)
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- Abstract
- Presents a state of the art review of WWW search engines from the earliest Internet precursors and noting: prblems inherent in the current range of WWW search engines; problems of searching the WWW (link persistence and lack of integrated search software); and analyzing the resulting search engine types (keyword or directory). Compares search engines of all types across their generic features (database content, retrieval software, and search interface), rather than on a search engine by search engine basis. Considers wider information access issues arising from the nature of the Internet and Web search engines and proposes a general strategy for using web search engines. Comments on the irony that a unitary global information space accessible via 1 freely accessible software package (WWW client browser) should be so balkanized by a plethora of search engines in complete reverse of the traditional world of printed, CD-ROM and online databases, where a limited number and comparatively stable range of search tools attemps to homogenize a large number of physically separate and disparate collections
-
Brandt, D.S.: What flavor is your Internet search engine? (1997)
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- Abstract
- Reviews Internet based non proprietary search engines which index and retrieve information stored on the Internet. Discusses the different types of search engines available and the relationships between them: general purpose, limited areas, individual WWW pages and Internet resources, and meta search engines. Gives examples of each
-
Chu, H.; Rosenthal, M.: Search engines for the World Wide Web : a comparative study and evaluation methodology (1996)
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- Abstract
- Compares 3 WWW search engines (AltaVista, Excite, and Lycos) in terms of their search capabilities and retrieval performances using sample queires drawn from real reference questions. AltaVista outperformed Excite and Lycos in both search facilities and retrieval performance although Lycos had the largest coverage of WWW resources among the 3 WWW search engines examined. Proposes a methodology for evaluating other WWW search engines
-
Duval, B.K.; Main, L.: Searching on the Net : general overview (1996)
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- Abstract
- First of a 3 part series discussing how to access and use Web search engines on the Internet. Distinguishes between FTP sites, Gopher sites, Usenet News sites and Web sites. Considers subject searching versus keyword; how to improve search strategies and success rates; bookmarks; Yahoo!, Lycos; InfoSeek; Magellan; Excite; Inktomi; HotBot and AltaVista
- Date
- 6. 3.1997 16:22:15
-
Quint, B.; Liddy, E.: Search engine designer for tomorrow : interview with TextWise's Elizabeth Liddy (1998)
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- Abstract
- Presents an interview with E. Liddy, president and CEO of Textwise, a US research and development company designing advanced natural language search engines for government and commercial clients. Describes the company's current products and projects for 1998, and considers how these new advanced information analysis systems will affect the role of information professionals
- Source
- Searcher. 6(1998) no.3, S.19-22
-
Fluhr, C.: Crosslingual access to photo databases (2012)
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- Abstract
- This paper is about search of photos in photo databases of agencies which sell photos over the Internet. The problem is far from the behavior of photo databases managed by librarians and also far from the corpora generally used for research purposes. The descriptions use mainly single words and it is well known that it is not the best way to have a good search. This increases the problem of semantic ambiguity. This problem of semantic ambiguity is crucial for cross-language querying. On the other hand, users are not aware of documentation techniques and use generally very simple queries but want to get precise answers. This paper gives the experience gained in a 3 year use (2006-2008) of a cross-language access to several of the main international commercial photo databases. The languages used were French, English, and German.
- Date
- 17. 4.2012 14:25:22
- Footnote
- Vgl.: http://www.igi-global.com/book/next-generation-search-engines/64421.
- Source
- Next generation search engines: advanced models for information retrieval. Eds.: C. Jouis, u.a
-
Brandt, D.S.: Relevancy and searching the Internet (1996)
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- Abstract
- Considers issues of relevancy when searching the Internet. Compares the value and trade offs involved when using subject-oriented and comprehensive resources and search engines. Discusses relevance or results ranking used by a number of Internet search engines
- Content
- Beitrag zu den verschiedenen search engines des Internet
-
Overton, R.: Search engines get faster and faster, but not always better (1996)
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- Abstract
- Good article listing the pros and cons of the most popular search engines. Grades search engines and recommends thoch ones to use and not to use. Also provides good table of features
-
Edwards, D.H.: Evaluating Internet search tools : a librarian's guide (1997)
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- Abstract
- Addresses features of Internet search tools and how to evaluate them. Explains the types of tools available (subject guides, search engines and meta search engines) and how they work. Covers common features, unique features, scope and currency
-
Machovec, G.S.: World Wide Web search engines : Altavista and Yahoo (1996)
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- Abstract
- Reviews 2 WWW search engines: AltaVista and Yahoo. Gives a background to the development of the services and explains how they work
-
Piggott, S.: Meta-links : major search engines on the Internet (1996)
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- Abstract
- Lists 13 commercial search engines operating on the Internet with brief notes on their characteristics and facilities
-
Karaman, F.: Artificial intelligence enabled search engines (AIESE) and the implications (2012)
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- Abstract
- Search engines are the major means of information retrieval over the Internet. People's dependence on them increases over time as SEs introduce new and sophisticated technologies. The developments in the Artificial Intelligence (AI) will transform the current search engines Artificial Intelligence Enabled Search Engines (AIESE). Search engines already play a critical role in classifying, sorting and delivering the information over the Internet. However, as Internet's mainstream role becomes more apparent and AI technology increases the sophistication of the tools of the SEs, their roles will become much more critical. Since, the future of search engines are examined, the technological singularity concept is analyzed in detail. Second and third order indirect side effects are analyzed. A four-stage evolution-model is suggested.
- Footnote
- Vgl.: http://www.igi-global.com/book/next-generation-search-engines/64436.
- Source
- Next generation search engines: advanced models for information retrieval. Eds.: C. Jouis, u.a
-
Lewandowski, D.; Spree, U.: Ranking of Wikipedia articles in search engines revisited : fair ranking for reasonable quality? (2011)
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- Abstract
- This paper aims to review the fiercely discussed question of whether the ranking of Wikipedia articles in search engines is justified by the quality of the articles. After an overview of current research on information quality in Wikipedia, a summary of the extended discussion on the quality of encyclopedic entries in general is given. On this basis, a heuristic method for evaluating Wikipedia entries is developed and applied to Wikipedia articles that scored highly in a search engine retrieval effectiveness test and compared with the relevance judgment of jurors. In all search engines tested, Wikipedia results are unanimously judged better by the jurors than other results on the corresponding results position. Relevance judgments often roughly correspond with the results from the heuristic evaluation. Cases in which high relevance judgments are not in accordance with the comparatively low score from the heuristic evaluation are interpreted as an indicator of a high degree of trust in Wikipedia. One of the systemic shortcomings of Wikipedia lies in its necessarily incoherent user model. A further tuning of the suggested criteria catalog, for instance, the different weighing of the supplied criteria, could serve as a starting point for a user model differentiated evaluation of Wikipedia articles. Approved methods of quality evaluation of reference works are applied to Wikipedia articles and integrated with the question of search engine evaluation.
- Date
- 30. 9.2012 19:27:22
-
Ojala, M.: Web search engines : search syntax and features (2002)
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-
Tomaiuolo, N.G.; Packer, J.G.: ¬An analysis of Internet search engines : assessment of over 200 search queries (1996)
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- Abstract
- Reports the results of searches on 200 topics carried out on 5 Internet search engines (Magellan, Point, Lycos, InfoSeek and AltaVista). Describes the methodology followed and the results of the study. Gives a chart showing 30 of the search queries, with the performance of each search engine. Indicates some of the limitations of the search engines
-
Lawrence, S.; Giles, C.L.: Inquirus, the NECI meta search engine (1998)
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- Abstract
- Presents Inquirus, a WWW meta search engine which works by downloading and analysing the individual documents. It makes improvements over existing search engines in a number of areas: more useful document summaries incorporating query term context, identification of both pages which no longer exist and pages which no longer contain the query terms, advanced detection of duplicate pages, improved document ranking using proximity information, dramatically improved precision for certain queries by using specific expressive forms, and quick jump links and highlighting when viewing the full document
- Date
- 1. 8.1996 22:08:06
-
Materska, K.: Faceted navigation in search and discovery tools (2014)
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- Abstract
- Background: Faceted navigation (sometimes known as faceted search, faceted browsing, or guided navigation) is the solution applied to an increasingly diverse range of search and discovery applications in the second decade of XXI century. Faceted search is now the dominant interaction paradigm for most of the e-commerce sites and becomes an important solution for universal and specialized search engines for the content-heavy sites such as media publishers, libraries and even non-profits - to make their often broad range of content more findable. Faceted search interfaces are increasingly used to support complex and iterative information-seeking tasks such as exploratory search. These interfaces provide clickable categories in conjunction with search result lists so that searchers can narrow and browse the results without reformulating their queries. User studies demonstrate that faceted search provides more effective information-seeking support to users than best-first search. Faceted search interfaces are presented as an answer to the investigative nature, uncertainty and ambiguity in exploratory search tasks. Objectives: The interesting research questions are: What is the scale of faceted navigating in search and discovery application? Is faceted search intuitive information finding? How faceted search tools affect searcher behavior - the tactics searchers use when querying, looking at search results, and selecting them? What are the key benefits and weaknesses of faceted navigating for users? In what sense faceted navigation is the panacea for information overload? What faceted implementations are the most prominent? What are the most important findings in the field of faceted search for the development of knowledge organization and information science? Methods: To answer research questions listed above, multiple methods will be applied: the conceptual analysis (to clarify the concept of faceted navigation); selected aspects of information seeking and exploratory search will be subject to critical literature review; critical analysis of some user studies will be performed. Case studies of several search and discovery tools will be used to exemplify concrete solutions in them. Findings: The study explores faceted navigation and reveals the most actual solutions in modern search engines, discovery tools, library catalogs. It attempts to explain specific features of this method from the users' perspective, not information architects. It helps knowledge organization specialists to confront theory with users' practice and propose new efficient support for information environments.
- Source
- Knowledge organization in the 21st century: between historical patterns and future prospects. Proceedings of the Thirteenth International ISKO Conference 19-22 May 2014, Kraków, Poland. Ed.: Wieslaw Babik
-
Balas, J.: ¬The importance of mastering search engines (1998)
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- Abstract
- To use the electronic resources of the Internet effectively, reference librarians must learn to use the various search engines to their best advantage. Describes the following Web sites which provide help for librarians in improving their Internet searching skills: the Bergen County Cooperative Library System which has links to some well-known directories and search engines; the Spider's Apprentice, which provides ratings and in-depth analysis of search engines, a FAQ document useful to the beginning searcher, and an online discussion forum; ZDNet's WebSearchUser which has feature articles, reviews and tutorials; and Search Engine Watch which reports new developments in search engines. URLs for these and other resources are given
