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Enser, P.G.B.: Visual image retrieval (2008)
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- 22. 1.2012 13:01:26
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Morris, S.A.: Mapping research specialties (2008)
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- 13. 7.2008 9:30:22
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Fallis, D.: Social epistemology and information science (2006)
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- 13. 7.2008 19:22:28
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Nicolaisen, J.: Citation analysis (2007)
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- 13. 7.2008 19:53:22
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Metz, A.: Community service : a bibliography (1996)
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- 17.10.1996 14:22:33
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Belkin, N.J.; Croft, W.B.: Retrieval techniques (1987)
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- Annual review of information science and technology. 22(1987), S.109-145
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Smith, L.C.: Artificial intelligence and information retrieval (1987)
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- Annual review of information science and technology. 22(1987), S.41-77
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Warner, A.J.: Natural language processing (1987)
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- Annual review of information science and technology. 22(1987), S.79-108
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Grudin, J.: Human-computer interaction (2011)
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- 27.12.2014 18:54:22
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Rader, H.B.: Library orientation and instruction - 1993 (1994)
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- Reference services review. 22(1994) no.4, S.81-
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Khoo, S.G.; Na, J.-C.: Semantic relations in information science (2006)
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- Abstract
- This chapter examines the nature of semantic relations and their main applications in information science. The nature and types of semantic relations are discussed from the perspectives of linguistics and psychology. An overview of the semantic relations used in knowledge structures such as thesauri and ontologies is provided, as well as the main techniques used in the automatic extraction of semantic relations from text. The chapter then reviews the use of semantic relations in information extraction, information retrieval, question-answering, and automatic text summarization applications. Concepts and relations are the foundation of knowledge and thought. When we look at the world, we perceive not a mass of colors but objects to which we automatically assign category labels. Our perceptual system automatically segments the world into concepts and categories. Concepts are the building blocks of knowledge; relations act as the cement that links concepts into knowledge structures. We spend much of our lives identifying regular associations and relations between objects, events, and processes so that the world has an understandable structure and predictability. Our lives and work depend on the accuracy and richness of this knowledge structure and its web of relations. Relations are needed for reasoning and inferencing. Chaffin and Herrmann (1988b, p. 290) noted that "relations between ideas have long been viewed as basic to thought, language, comprehension, and memory." Aristotle's Metaphysics (Aristotle, 1961; McKeon, expounded on several types of relations. The majority of the 30 entries in a section of the Metaphysics known today as the Philosophical Lexicon referred to relations and attributes, including cause, part-whole, same and opposite, quality (i.e., attribute) and kind-of, and defined different types of each relation. Hume (1955) pointed out that there is a connection between successive ideas in our minds, even in our dreams, and that the introduction of an idea in our mind automatically recalls an associated idea. He argued that all the objects of human reasoning are divided into relations of ideas and matters of fact and that factual reasoning is founded on the cause-effect relation. His Treatise of Human Nature identified seven kinds of relations: resemblance, identity, relations of time and place, proportion in quantity or number, degrees in quality, contrariety, and causation. Mill (1974, pp. 989-1004) discoursed on several types of relations, claiming that all things are either feelings, substances, or attributes, and that attributes can be a quality (which belongs to one object) or a relation to other objects.
-
Hsueh, D.C.: Recon road maps : retrospective conversion literature, 1980-1990 (1992)
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- Cataloging and classification quarterly. 14(1992) nos.3/4, S.5-22
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Gabbard, R.: Recent literature shows accelerated growth in hypermedia tools : an annotated bibliography (1994)
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- Reference services review. 22(1994) no.2, S.31-40
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Buckland, M.K.; Liu, Z.: History of information science (1995)
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- Date
- 13. 6.1996 19:22:20
-
Haas, S.W.: Natural language processing : toward large-scale, robust systems (1996)
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- Abstract
- State of the art review of natural language processing updating an earlier review published in ARIST 22(1987). Discusses important developments that have allowed for significant advances in the field of natural language processing: materials and resources; knowledge based systems and statistical approaches; and a strong emphasis on evaluation. Reviews some natural language processing applications and common problems still awaiting solution. Considers closely related applications such as language generation and th egeneration phase of machine translation which face the same problems as natural language processing. Covers natural language methodologies for information retrieval only briefly
-
Kim, K.-S.: Recent work in cataloging and classification, 2000-2002 (2003)
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- Date
- 10. 9.2000 17:38:22
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El-Sherbini, M.A.: Cataloging and classification : review of the literature 2005-06 (2008)
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- Date
- 10. 9.2000 17:38:22
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Miksa, S.D.: ¬The challenges of change : a review of cataloging and classification literature, 2003-2004 (2007)
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- 10. 9.2000 17:38:22
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Nielsen, M.L.: Thesaurus construction : key issues and selected readings (2004)
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- Date
- 18. 5.2006 20:06:22
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Weiss, A.K.; Carstens, T.V.: ¬The year's work in cataloging, 1999 (2001)
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- 10. 9.2000 17:38:22
