Search (18 results, page 1 of 1)

  • × theme_ss:"Rechtsfragen"
  • × theme_ss:"Internet"
  1. Oppenheim, C.: ¬An agenda for action to achieve the information society in the UK (1996) 0.03 
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    Date
    6. 4.1996 12:46:16
    Source
    Journal of information science. 22(1996) no.6, S.407-421
  2. Mathieu, C.: Internet-Inhalte sollen in die Bibliothek wandern : Webmaster werden verpflichtet, ihre Seiten als PDF-Datei zur Speicherung einzuschicken (2008) 0.02 
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    Date
    3. 5.1997 8:44:22
    1.11.2008 14:13:12
  3. Crown, G.: Copyright and the Internet (1995) 0.01 
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    Date
    22. 7.1996 20:05:20
  4. Oppenheim, C.: ¬The implications of copyright legislation for electronic access to journal collections (1994) 0.01 
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    Source
    Journal of document and text management. 2(1994) no.1, S.10-22
  5. Norman, S.: Copyright in the global information infrastructure (1995) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Reports on the World Intellectual Property (WIPO) Symposium on Copyright in the Global Information Infrastructure, Mexico City, 22-24 May 1995, convened to discuss the issues relating to copyright legislation and how it fits or needs to adapt to the operation of the information superhighway of the future with particular reference to the protection of intellectual property of the information superhigway
  6. Intellectual property and the National Information Infrastructure : the report of the Working Group on Intellectual Property Rights (1995) 0.01 
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    Date
    22. 7.1996 19:53:48
  7. Schwartz, E.: Like a book on a wire (1993) 0.01 
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    Source
    Publishers weekly. 240(1993) no.47, 22 Nov., S.33-35,38
  8. Kavcic-Colic, A.: Archiving the Web : some legal aspects (2003) 0.01 
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    Date
    10.12.2005 11:22:13
  9. Wootton, N.A.: Institutional policy issues for providing Internet access (1996) 0.01 
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    Source
    Reference services review. 24(1996) no.1, S.7-12
  10. Rosenoer, J.: Cyberlaw : the law of the Internet (1997) 0.01 
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    Date
    19.10.1996 9:59:12
  11. Duhm, U.: Strafsache Internet : 20 Cyber-Prozesse (1998) 0.01 
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    Source
    Com!. 1998, H.6, S.12-18
  12. Melichar, F.: ¬Die Bibliothek als elektronischer Verlag : Fragen im Zusammenhagng mit elektronischen Veröffentlichungen durch die Bibliotheken (1998) 0.01 
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    Date
    12. 8.1998 19:08:53
  13. Ecker, R.: European Copyright User Platform, ECUP und ECUP+ (1997) 0.01 
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    Date
    12. 8.1998 19:25:51
  14. Rosenberg, V.: Is copyright an effective stop sign on the information highway? (1994) 0.00 
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    Source
    Proceedings of the 15th National Online Meeting 1994, New York, 10-12 May 1994. Ed. by M.E. Williams
  15. Genieva, E.: Legal aspects of Internet (1997) 0.00 
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    Footnote
    Contribution to an issue devoted to papers from the UNESCO conference Info-Ethics: first International Congress on Ethical, Legal and Societal Aspects of Digital Information, held in Monaco, 10-12 March, 1997
  16. cis: Nationalbibliothek will das deutsche Internet kopieren (2008) 0.00 
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    Date
    24.10.2008 14:19:22
  17. Weber, K.; Drüeke, R.; Schulz, A.: Mobiler Wissenszugang : Digital Rights Management vs. Privacy (2006) 0.00 
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    Date
    12. 8.2006 18:05:53
  18. Lischka, K.: US-Richter misstrauen Internet-Filtern : Jugendschutz contra freie Meinungsäußerung: In Amerika entscheidet wieder mal die Justiz über staatliche Vorgaben (2002) 0.00 
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    Content
    "Was haben die finnische Botschaft in Rumänien, eine dänische Organisation gegen die Todesstrafe in den USA und die schottische Zeitung 'Aberdeen Independent" gemeinsam? Ihre Internet-Seiten gefährden jugendliche Nutzer mit pornografishen Inhalten. So sieht es zumindest das Filterprogramm "N2H2 Internet Filtering 2.0". Diese und 6.774 weitere zu Unrecht blockierte Seiten präsentiert die "American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU)" als Beweis in einem Prozess um den sog. Children's Internet Protection Act (CIPA). Verhandelt wird dabei eine Frage von internationaler Bedeutung: Ab wann gefährdet Jugendschutz im Internet die freie Meinungsäußerung? In Deutschland rückt die Filter-Problematik ins öffentliche Bewusstsein, seit die Düsseldorfer Bezirksregierung von Zugangs-Providern eine Blockade bestimmter Internet-Seiten fordert (siehe Netzwerk-Seite vom 12. März) - und dagegen Protest laut wird, wie am Wochenende mit einer Demonstration in der nordrheinwestfälischen Landeshauptstadt. ln den Vereinigten Staaten befassen sich Bürgerrechtsgruppen und Gerichte bereits seit Mitte der neunziger Jahre mit Online-Filtern. Zwei Gesetze, die Minderjährige vor Pornografie im Netz schützen sollten, haben US-Gerichte bereits für verfassungswidrig erklärt beziehungsweise wegen Verfassungsbedenken vorerst gestoppt: 1996 den "Connmunications Decency Act" und 1998 den "Child Online Protection Ast". ln beiden Fällen war das wesentliche Argument gegen Zwangsfilterung die lneffektivität der Programme. Da auch Internetseiten über Empfängnisverhütung, Aids, die Diskriminierung Homosexueller oder gar die Cartoonfigur Snoopy gesperrt wurden, sahen die Gerichte die vom ersten Verfassungszusatz garantierte Meinungsfreiheit gefährdet. Es scheint wahrscheinlich, dass deshalb auch der jetzt verhandelte "Children's Internet Protestion Act" keinen Bestand haben wird. Das lassen die Äußerungen der Richter während der Verhandlung erwarten. Ihr Urteil werden sie Anfang Mai verkünden. Anders als die beiden früheren Gesetze gehört der CIPA nicht zum Strafrecht. Das Gesetz sieht vor, dass vom Jahr 2003 an Bibliotheken nur dann mit Bundesgeld unterstützt werden, wenn sie minderjährige Surfer von jugendgefährdenden Seiten fern halten. Ob das allerdings möglich ist, zweifelt Harvey Bartle, einer der drei Richter, an: "Ich denke, jedermann würde mir zustimmen, dass wir wahrscheinlich nicht hier sitzen würden, wenn es eine Technologie gäbe, die einfach Obszönitäten, Kinderpornografie und jugendgefährdende Inhalte ausschließen könnte." Solche Filter existieren nicht. Arbeiten die Programme mit von Menschen erstellten Listen, blockieren sie nicht einmal annähernd genügend Seiten. Allerdings kann man gute Entscheidungen erwarten. Denn Menschen verstehen anders als Computer, dass Aufklärungsangebote über Empfängnisverhütung durchaus für Minderjährige zugänglich sein sollten. Freilich sind schon solche Einsätzungen in den Vereinigten Staaten umstritten, wo es unterschiedliche Ansichten etwa über die Zulässigkeit von vorehelichem Sex gibt: Gerade deshalb ist das Schwelgen der meisten Hersteller von Filtersoftware übenden Inhalt ihrer Listen, deren Zustandekommen und die zu Grunde liegenden Wertvorstellungen beängstigend. Richter Bartle fragte einen als Zeugen geladenen Bibliothekar, der Filterprogramme einsetzt: "Sie delegieren die Verantwortung an ein außenstehendes Unternehmen? Wie kontrollieren sie, was der Hersteller der Filtersoftware tut?" Andere Filter arbeiten mit automatischer Texterkennnng. Die genaue Arbeitsweise halten die Produzenten geheim, allerdings dürfte die Suche nach Reizworten dabei eine bedeutende Rollenspielen. Damit ist wohl zu erklären, dass das Programm Cyberpatrol die Internet-Seite zum Buch "Peepshow: Media and Politics in an Age of Scandal" vier angesehener Publizisten blockiert hat. Der Sprachwissenschaftler Geoffrey Nunberg sagte vor Gerietet, eine präzise Analyse des Sinnzusammenhangs liege "weit jenseits der Möglichkeiten heutiger Technologie".

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  • e 11
  • d 7

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