-
Moneda Corrochano, M. de la; López-Huertas, M.J.; Jiménez-Contreras, E.: Spanish research in knowledge organization (2002-2010) (2013)
0.01
0.00989625 = product of:
0.04948125 = sum of:
0.04948125 = weight(_text_:22 in 3363) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.04948125 = score(doc=3363,freq=2.0), product of:
0.1827017 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.052173212 = queryNorm
0.2708308 = fieldWeight in 3363, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3363)
0.2 = coord(1/5)
- Date
- 22. 2.2013 12:10:07
-
Bell, H.K.: History of indexing societies : Pt.3: Society of Indexers 1968-1977 (1998)
0.01
0.007745042 = product of:
0.03872521 = sum of:
0.03872521 = weight(_text_:21 in 3863) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.03872521 = score(doc=3863,freq=2.0), product of:
0.16162895 = queryWeight, product of:
3.0979297 = idf(docFreq=5425, maxDocs=44218)
0.052173212 = queryNorm
0.23959327 = fieldWeight in 3863, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.0979297 = idf(docFreq=5425, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3863)
0.2 = coord(1/5)
- Source
- Indexer. 21(1998) no.1, S.33-36
-
Barber, E.E.; Tripaldi, N.M.; Pisano, S.L.: Facts, approaches, and reflections on classification in the history of Argentine librarianship (2002)
0.01
0.0066386065 = product of:
0.033193033 = sum of:
0.033193033 = weight(_text_:21 in 5483) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.033193033 = score(doc=5483,freq=2.0), product of:
0.16162895 = queryWeight, product of:
3.0979297 = idf(docFreq=5425, maxDocs=44218)
0.052173212 = queryNorm
0.20536566 = fieldWeight in 5483, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.0979297 = idf(docFreq=5425, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=5483)
0.2 = coord(1/5)
- Date
- 29. 7.2006 19:39:21
-
Pettee, J.: ¬The subject approach to books and the development of the dictionary catalog (1985)
0.01
0.0056550005 = product of:
0.028275002 = sum of:
0.028275002 = weight(_text_:22 in 3624) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.028275002 = score(doc=3624,freq=2.0), product of:
0.1827017 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.052173212 = queryNorm
0.15476047 = fieldWeight in 3624, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3624)
0.2 = coord(1/5)
- Footnote
- Original in: Pettee, J.: The history and theory of the alphabetical subject approach to books. New York: Wilson 1946. S.22-25.
-
Buckland, M.K.: Emanuel Goldberg and his knowledge machine : information, invention, and political forces (2006)
0.01
0.0055321725 = product of:
0.027660862 = sum of:
0.027660862 = weight(_text_:21 in 1991) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.027660862 = score(doc=1991,freq=2.0), product of:
0.16162895 = queryWeight, product of:
3.0979297 = idf(docFreq=5425, maxDocs=44218)
0.052173212 = queryNorm
0.17113805 = fieldWeight in 1991, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.0979297 = idf(docFreq=5425, maxDocs=44218)
0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1991)
0.2 = coord(1/5)
- Date
- 14. 2.2012 21:19:52
-
Silva, C.M.A. da; Ortega, C.D.: Proposals that preceded the call number : shelf arrangement in the Francofone manuals of librarianship from the mid-nineteenth century to 1930 (2017)
0.01
0.0055321725 = product of:
0.027660862 = sum of:
0.027660862 = weight(_text_:21 in 4138) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.027660862 = score(doc=4138,freq=2.0), product of:
0.16162895 = queryWeight, product of:
3.0979297 = idf(docFreq=5425, maxDocs=44218)
0.052173212 = queryNorm
0.17113805 = fieldWeight in 4138, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.0979297 = idf(docFreq=5425, maxDocs=44218)
0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4138)
0.2 = coord(1/5)
- Content
- Beitrag eines Special Issue: ISKO-Brazil: IV Congresso Brasileiro em Organização e Representação do Conhecimento, 19-21 de setembro de 2017, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brasil.
-
Van Acker, W.: Rethinking the architecture of the book : unbinding the spine of Paul Otlet's positivist encyclopaedism (2018)
0.01
0.0055321725 = product of:
0.027660862 = sum of:
0.027660862 = weight(_text_:21 in 4377) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.027660862 = score(doc=4377,freq=2.0), product of:
0.16162895 = queryWeight, product of:
3.0979297 = idf(docFreq=5425, maxDocs=44218)
0.052173212 = queryNorm
0.17113805 = fieldWeight in 4377, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.0979297 = idf(docFreq=5425, maxDocs=44218)
0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4377)
0.2 = coord(1/5)
- Date
- 1. 8.2018 12:21:29
-
Heide, L.: Punched-card systems and the early information explosion, 1880-1945 (2009)
0.00
0.004425738 = product of:
0.02212869 = sum of:
0.02212869 = weight(_text_:21 in 3345) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.02212869 = score(doc=3345,freq=2.0), product of:
0.16162895 = queryWeight, product of:
3.0979297 = idf(docFreq=5425, maxDocs=44218)
0.052173212 = queryNorm
0.13691044 = fieldWeight in 3345, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.0979297 = idf(docFreq=5425, maxDocs=44218)
0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=3345)
0.2 = coord(1/5)
- Abstract
- At a time when Internet use is closely tracked and social networking sites supply data for targeted advertising, Lars Heide presents the first academic study of the invention that fueled today's information revolution: the punched card. Early punched cards were first developed to process the United States census in 1890. They were soon used to calculate invoices and to issue pay slips. As demand for more sophisticated systems and reading machines increased in both the United States and Europe, punched cards were no longer a simple data-processing tool. Insurance companies, public utilities, businesses, and governments all used them to keep detailed records of their customers, competitors, employees, citizens, and enemies. The United States used punched-card registers in the late 1930s to pay roughly 21 million Americans their Social Security pensions; Vichy France used similar technologies in an attempt to mobilize an army against the occupying German forces; Germans in 1941 developed several punched-card registers to make the war effort more effective. Heide's analysis of these three major punched-card systems, as well as the impact of the invention on Great Britain, illustrates how industrial nations established administrative systems that enabled them to locate and control their citizens, for better or for worse. Heide's comparative study of the development of punched-card systems in the United States, Great Britain, France, and Germany explores how different cultures collected personal and financial data and how they adapted to new technologies. He examines this history for both its business and technological implications in today's information-dependent society. "Punched-Card Systems in the Early Information Explosion, 1880-1945" will interest students and scholars from a wide range of disciplines, including the history of technology, computer science, business history, and management and organizational studies.
-
Wright, A.: Cataloging the world : Paul Otlet and the birth of the information age (2014)
0.00
0.0033193033 = product of:
0.016596517 = sum of:
0.016596517 = weight(_text_:21 in 2788) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.016596517 = score(doc=2788,freq=2.0), product of:
0.16162895 = queryWeight, product of:
3.0979297 = idf(docFreq=5425, maxDocs=44218)
0.052173212 = queryNorm
0.10268283 = fieldWeight in 2788, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.0979297 = idf(docFreq=5425, maxDocs=44218)
0.0234375 = fieldNorm(doc=2788)
0.2 = coord(1/5)
- Date
- 12. 2.2016 16:21:25
