-
Browne, G.: ¬The definite article : acknowledging The in index entries (2001)
0.13
0.1322308 = product of:
0.1983462 = sum of:
0.15013684 = weight(_text_:index in 12) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.15013684 = score(doc=12,freq=2.0), product of:
0.2221244 = queryWeight, product of:
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.67591333 = fieldWeight in 12, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=12)
0.04820936 = product of:
0.09641872 = sum of:
0.09641872 = weight(_text_:22 in 12) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.09641872 = score(doc=12,freq=2.0), product of:
0.17800546 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 12, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=12)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
- Source
- Indexer. 22(2001) no.3, S.119-122
-
Lee, D.: Judging indexes : the criteria for a good index (2001)
0.13
0.1322308 = product of:
0.1983462 = sum of:
0.15013684 = weight(_text_:index in 4162) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.15013684 = score(doc=4162,freq=2.0), product of:
0.2221244 = queryWeight, product of:
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.67591333 = fieldWeight in 4162, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4162)
0.04820936 = product of:
0.09641872 = sum of:
0.09641872 = weight(_text_:22 in 4162) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.09641872 = score(doc=4162,freq=2.0), product of:
0.17800546 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 4162, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4162)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
- Source
- Indexer. 22(2001) no.4, S.191-194
-
Weinberg, B.H.: Index structures in early Hebrew Biblical word lists : preludes to the first Latin concordances (2004)
0.13
0.1322308 = product of:
0.1983462 = sum of:
0.15013684 = weight(_text_:index in 4180) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.15013684 = score(doc=4180,freq=2.0), product of:
0.2221244 = queryWeight, product of:
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.67591333 = fieldWeight in 4180, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4180)
0.04820936 = product of:
0.09641872 = sum of:
0.09641872 = weight(_text_:22 in 4180) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.09641872 = score(doc=4180,freq=2.0), product of:
0.17800546 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 4180, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4180)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
- Date
- 17.10.2005 13:54:22
-
Comaroni, J.P.: Use of the Dewey Decimal Classification in the United States and Canada (1978)
0.13
0.12949684 = product of:
0.19424526 = sum of:
0.10616278 = weight(_text_:index in 1151) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.10616278 = score(doc=1151,freq=4.0), product of:
0.2221244 = queryWeight, product of:
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.4779429 = fieldWeight in 1151, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1151)
0.088082485 = sum of:
0.039873123 = weight(_text_:classification in 1151) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.039873123 = score(doc=1151,freq=2.0), product of:
0.16188543 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.24630459 = fieldWeight in 1151, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1151)
0.04820936 = weight(_text_:22 in 1151) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.04820936 = score(doc=1151,freq=2.0), product of:
0.17800546 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.2708308 = fieldWeight in 1151, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1151)
0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
- Abstract
- A summary of a survey of the use of the DDC in libraries of the United States and Canada is presented. (5% of alle libraries in the United States and Canada use DDC; of these are at least 75% use the most recent full or abridges edition. Librarians wish to have DDC revised continuously, but they do not want the meanings of numbers changed. Any assistance that can be provided in the application of DDC is welcome. Most of the larger libraries do not believe zhat the current index provides sufficient assistance. Divisions needing revision are listed with an index number reflecting priority. DDC is seen to be warmly regarded by librarians in general and by public service librarians in particular
- Source
- Library resources and technical services. 22(1978), S.402-408
-
Mills, J.: ¬The new Bliss Classification (1976)
0.13
0.12795937 = product of:
0.19193906 = sum of:
0.15166113 = weight(_text_:index in 1980) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.15166113 = score(doc=1980,freq=4.0), product of:
0.2221244 = queryWeight, product of:
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.6827756 = fieldWeight in 1980, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1980)
0.040277936 = product of:
0.08055587 = sum of:
0.08055587 = weight(_text_:classification in 1980) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.08055587 = score(doc=1980,freq=4.0), product of:
0.16188543 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.49761042 = fieldWeight in 1980, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1980)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
- Abstract
- Summary of the decisions taken for the revision of the Bliss Classification and their consequences concerning internal organisation of classes, facet analysis, citation order, filing order, notation, and the A/Z index. Also, maintenance of the new BC and its possible future envisaged for about a century. It will be published in 20 separate volumens in the forthcoming 3-4 years
- Source
- Catalogue and index. 1976, no.40, S.1,3-6
-
Satija, M.P.; Singh, A.: Bibliography of Colon Classification 1930-1993 (1994)
0.13
0.12795937 = product of:
0.19193906 = sum of:
0.15166113 = weight(_text_:index in 2673) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.15166113 = score(doc=2673,freq=4.0), product of:
0.2221244 = queryWeight, product of:
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.6827756 = fieldWeight in 2673, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2673)
0.040277936 = product of:
0.08055587 = sum of:
0.08055587 = weight(_text_:classification in 2673) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.08055587 = score(doc=2673,freq=4.0), product of:
0.16188543 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.49761042 = fieldWeight in 2673, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=2673)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
- Abstract
- 1371 titles in chronological order, beginning 1930 (1 title) and ending 1993 (32 titles) on the Colon Classification. Author index and extensive subject index
-
Malanga, G.: Classifying and screening journal literature with citation data (1982)
0.13
0.12795937 = product of:
0.19193906 = sum of:
0.15166113 = weight(_text_:index in 553) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.15166113 = score(doc=553,freq=4.0), product of:
0.2221244 = queryWeight, product of:
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.6827756 = fieldWeight in 553, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=553)
0.040277936 = product of:
0.08055587 = sum of:
0.08055587 = weight(_text_:classification in 553) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.08055587 = score(doc=553,freq=4.0), product of:
0.16188543 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.49761042 = fieldWeight in 553, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=553)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
- Object
- Science citation index
Social sciences citation index
- Source
- Universal classification I: subject analysis and ordering systems. Proc. of the 4th Int. Study Conf. on Classification Research, Augsburg, 28.6.-2.7.1982. Ed.: I. Dahlberg
-
Markey, K.: Dewey Decimal Classification online project: integration of a library schedule and index into the subject searching capabilities of an online catalog (1985)
0.13
0.12667331 = product of:
0.19000997 = sum of:
0.15013684 = weight(_text_:index in 157) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.15013684 = score(doc=157,freq=2.0), product of:
0.2221244 = queryWeight, product of:
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.67591333 = fieldWeight in 157, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=157)
0.039873123 = product of:
0.07974625 = sum of:
0.07974625 = weight(_text_:classification in 157) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.07974625 = score(doc=157,freq=2.0), product of:
0.16188543 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.49260917 = fieldWeight in 157, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=157)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
-
Comaroni, J.P.: Dewey in the USA and Canada : summary of the survey of the use of the Dewey Decimal Classification in the United States and Canada (1976)
0.13
0.12667331 = product of:
0.19000997 = sum of:
0.15013684 = weight(_text_:index in 2570) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.15013684 = score(doc=2570,freq=2.0), product of:
0.2221244 = queryWeight, product of:
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.67591333 = fieldWeight in 2570, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=2570)
0.039873123 = product of:
0.07974625 = sum of:
0.07974625 = weight(_text_:classification in 2570) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.07974625 = score(doc=2570,freq=2.0), product of:
0.16188543 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.49260917 = fieldWeight in 2570, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=2570)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
- Source
- Catalogue and index. 1976, no.43, S.3-5
-
Dewey, M.: Dewey Decimal classification and relative index (1990)
0.13
0.12667331 = product of:
0.19000997 = sum of:
0.15013684 = weight(_text_:index in 3156) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.15013684 = score(doc=3156,freq=2.0), product of:
0.2221244 = queryWeight, product of:
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.67591333 = fieldWeight in 3156, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3156)
0.039873123 = product of:
0.07974625 = sum of:
0.07974625 = weight(_text_:classification in 3156) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.07974625 = score(doc=3156,freq=2.0), product of:
0.16188543 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.49260917 = fieldWeight in 3156, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3156)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
-
Dewey, M.: Dewey Decimal Classification and relative index (2011)
0.13
0.12667331 = product of:
0.19000997 = sum of:
0.15013684 = weight(_text_:index in 3079) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.15013684 = score(doc=3079,freq=2.0), product of:
0.2221244 = queryWeight, product of:
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.67591333 = fieldWeight in 3079, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3079)
0.039873123 = product of:
0.07974625 = sum of:
0.07974625 = weight(_text_:classification in 3079) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.07974625 = score(doc=3079,freq=2.0), product of:
0.16188543 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.49260917 = fieldWeight in 3079, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3079)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
-
Austin, D.: ¬The new general faceted classification : an outline of the CRG scheme (1969)
0.13
0.12667331 = product of:
0.19000997 = sum of:
0.15013684 = weight(_text_:index in 810) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.15013684 = score(doc=810,freq=2.0), product of:
0.2221244 = queryWeight, product of:
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.67591333 = fieldWeight in 810, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=810)
0.039873123 = product of:
0.07974625 = sum of:
0.07974625 = weight(_text_:classification in 810) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.07974625 = score(doc=810,freq=2.0), product of:
0.16188543 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.49260917 = fieldWeight in 810, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=810)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
- Source
- Catalogue and index. 14(1969), April, S.11-13
-
Green, R.: Insights into classification from the cognitive sciences : ramifications for index languages (1992)
0.13
0.12525664 = product of:
0.18788496 = sum of:
0.12868872 = weight(_text_:index in 2104) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.12868872 = score(doc=2104,freq=2.0), product of:
0.2221244 = queryWeight, product of:
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.5793543 = fieldWeight in 2104, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2104)
0.059196237 = product of:
0.118392475 = sum of:
0.118392475 = weight(_text_:classification in 2104) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.118392475 = score(doc=2104,freq=6.0), product of:
0.16188543 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.731335 = fieldWeight in 2104, product of:
2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
6.0 = termFreq=6.0
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=2104)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
- Source
- Classification research for knowledge representation and organization. Proc. 5th Int. Study Conf. on Classification Research, Toronto, Canada, 24.-28.6.1991. Ed. by N.J. Williamson u. M. Hudon
-
Bouchon, C.: ¬Le classement méthodique de la collection des gravures et de photographies de la Bibliothèque des arts décoratifs (1997)
0.12
0.12430545 = product of:
0.18645817 = sum of:
0.08579248 = weight(_text_:index in 940) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.08579248 = score(doc=940,freq=2.0), product of:
0.2221244 = queryWeight, product of:
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.3862362 = fieldWeight in 940, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=940)
0.100665696 = sum of:
0.045569282 = weight(_text_:classification in 940) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.045569282 = score(doc=940,freq=2.0), product of:
0.16188543 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.28149095 = fieldWeight in 940, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=940)
0.055096414 = weight(_text_:22 in 940) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.055096414 = score(doc=940,freq=2.0), product of:
0.17800546 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 940, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=940)
0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
- Abstract
- Describes Jules Maciet's collection in the Bibliothèque des arts décoratifs, one of Paris's most accessible specialist art libraries, which offers the researcher an eclectic range of visual materials inclusing rare prints and photographs. It is an exhaustive collection still classified today according to the original system. An index of engravers, publishers and printsellers, and sources serves artists, researchers and other users
- Footnote
- Übers. des Titels: The methodical classification of the collection of engravings and photographs of the Bibliothèque des arts décoratifs
- Source
- Art libraries journal. 22(1997) no.3, S.33-38
-
Ruge, G.: Sprache und Computer : Wortbedeutung und Termassoziation. Methoden zur automatischen semantischen Klassifikation (1995)
0.12
0.12430545 = product of:
0.18645817 = sum of:
0.08579248 = weight(_text_:index in 1534) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.08579248 = score(doc=1534,freq=2.0), product of:
0.2221244 = queryWeight, product of:
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.3862362 = fieldWeight in 1534, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1534)
0.100665696 = sum of:
0.045569282 = weight(_text_:classification in 1534) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.045569282 = score(doc=1534,freq=2.0), product of:
0.16188543 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.28149095 = fieldWeight in 1534, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1534)
0.055096414 = weight(_text_:22 in 1534) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.055096414 = score(doc=1534,freq=2.0), product of:
0.17800546 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 1534, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1534)
0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
- Content
- Enthält folgende Kapitel: (1) Motivation; (2) Language philosophical foundations; (3) Structural comparison of extensions; (4) Earlier approaches towards term association; (5) Experiments; (6) Spreading-activation networks or memory models; (7) Perspective. Appendices: Heads and modifiers of 'car'. Glossary. Index. Language and computer. Word semantics and term association. Methods towards an automatic semantic classification
- Footnote
- Rez. in: Knowledge organization 22(1995) no.3/4, S.182-184 (M.T. Rolland)
-
Hotho, A.; Bloehdorn, S.: Data Mining 2004 : Text classification by boosting weak learners based on terms and concepts (2004)
0.12
0.120835625 = product of:
0.18125343 = sum of:
0.08073489 = product of:
0.24220468 = sum of:
0.24220468 = weight(_text_:3a in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.24220468 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
0.43095535 = queryWeight, product of:
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
0.10051855 = sum of:
0.059196237 = weight(_text_:classification in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.059196237 = score(doc=562,freq=6.0), product of:
0.16188543 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.3656675 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
6.0 = termFreq=6.0
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
0.04132231 = weight(_text_:22 in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.04132231 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
0.17800546 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
- Abstract
- Document representations for text classification are typically based on the classical Bag-Of-Words paradigm. This approach comes with deficiencies that motivate the integration of features on a higher semantic level than single words. In this paper we propose an enhancement of the classical document representation through concepts extracted from background knowledge. Boosting is used for actual classification. Experimental evaluations on two well known text corpora support our approach through consistent improvement of the results.
- Content
- Vgl.: http://www.google.de/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&ved=0CEAQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fciteseerx.ist.psu.edu%2Fviewdoc%2Fdownload%3Fdoi%3D10.1.1.91.4940%26rep%3Drep1%26type%3Dpdf&ei=dOXrUMeIDYHDtQahsIGACg&usg=AFQjCNHFWVh6gNPvnOrOS9R3rkrXCNVD-A&sig2=5I2F5evRfMnsttSgFF9g7Q&bvm=bv.1357316858,d.Yms.
- Date
- 8. 1.2013 10:22:32
-
Green, R.: ¬The expression of syntagmatic relationships in indexing : are frame-based index languages the answer? (1992)
0.12
0.12054621 = product of:
0.1808193 = sum of:
0.14859696 = weight(_text_:index in 2093) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.14859696 = score(doc=2093,freq=6.0), product of:
0.2221244 = queryWeight, product of:
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.6689808 = fieldWeight in 2093, product of:
2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
6.0 = termFreq=6.0
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2093)
0.03222235 = product of:
0.0644447 = sum of:
0.0644447 = weight(_text_:classification in 2093) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.0644447 = score(doc=2093,freq=4.0), product of:
0.16188543 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.39808834 = fieldWeight in 2093, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2093)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
- Abstract
- The frame structure matches the profile of features desirable in a syntagmatic relationship system and should be incorporated as the basic structural unit in index languages. The construction of frame-based index languages is discussed. Selected findings based on the case study analysis of implementing a New Testament-oriented frame-based indexing language are presented
- Source
- Classification research for knowledge representation and organization. Proc. 5th Int. Study Conf. on Classification Research, Toronto, Canada, 24.-28.6.1991. Ed. by N.J. Williamson u. M. Hudon
-
Saadoun, A.: ¬A knowledge engineering framework for intelligent retrieval of legal case studies (1997)
0.12
0.120435 = product of:
0.1806525 = sum of:
0.09099667 = weight(_text_:index in 2745) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.09099667 = score(doc=2745,freq=4.0), product of:
0.2221244 = queryWeight, product of:
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.40966535 = fieldWeight in 2745, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2745)
0.08965583 = sum of:
0.048333526 = weight(_text_:classification in 2745) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.048333526 = score(doc=2745,freq=4.0), product of:
0.16188543 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.29856625 = fieldWeight in 2745, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2745)
0.04132231 = weight(_text_:22 in 2745) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.04132231 = score(doc=2745,freq=2.0), product of:
0.17800546 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 2745, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2745)
0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
- Abstract
- Knowledge engineering has been used to design an intelligent interface for the Juris-Data database, 1 of the largest case study databases in France. It was based on the legal classification elaborated by the Juris-Data group to index the cases. The system aims to to help users find the case study most relevant to their own. A methodology for the construction of legal classification of the primary document was designed together with a framework for index construction. This led to the implementation of a Legal Case Studies Engineering Framework based on the accumulated experimentation and the methodologies designed. It consists of a set of computerized tools which support the life cycle of the legal document from their processing by legal experts to their consultation by clients
- Date
- 22. 1.1999 19:20:11
-
Foskett, A.C.: ¬The subject approach to information (1996)
0.12
0.120435 = product of:
0.1806525 = sum of:
0.09099667 = weight(_text_:index in 749) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.09099667 = score(doc=749,freq=4.0), product of:
0.2221244 = queryWeight, product of:
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.40966535 = fieldWeight in 749, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=749)
0.08965583 = sum of:
0.048333526 = weight(_text_:classification in 749) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.048333526 = score(doc=749,freq=4.0), product of:
0.16188543 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.29856625 = fieldWeight in 749, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=749)
0.04132231 = weight(_text_:22 in 749) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.04132231 = score(doc=749,freq=2.0), product of:
0.17800546 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 749, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=749)
0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
- Abstract
- This 5th ed. has been heavily revised and partly rewritten. It comprises 5 parts: (1) Theory of information retrieval systems (covering derived indexing, printed indexes and database access systems as well as sematics and syntax); (2) Precoordinate indexing systems (covering subject headings, notation, alphabetical index, OPACs); (3) Precoordinate indexing languages (covering the DDC, UDC, BC, CC, LCC, LCSH and shorter lists of subject headings); (4) Postcoordinate indexing languages; (5) The future (digital libraries). Author and subject index
- COMPASS
- Subject classification
- Date
- 25. 7.2002 21:22:31
- Subject
- Subject classification
-
Green, R.: Making visible hidden relationships in the Dewey Decimal Classification : how relative index terms relate to DDC classes (2008)
0.12
0.1188876 = product of:
0.1783314 = sum of:
0.15013684 = weight(_text_:index in 2236) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.15013684 = score(doc=2236,freq=8.0), product of:
0.2221244 = queryWeight, product of:
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.67591333 = fieldWeight in 2236, product of:
2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
8.0 = termFreq=8.0
4.369764 = idf(docFreq=1520, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=2236)
0.028194554 = product of:
0.05638911 = sum of:
0.05638911 = weight(_text_:classification in 2236) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.05638911 = score(doc=2236,freq=4.0), product of:
0.16188543 = queryWeight, product of:
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.05083213 = queryNorm
0.34832728 = fieldWeight in 2236, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
3.1847067 = idf(docFreq=4974, maxDocs=44218)
0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=2236)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
- Content
- Relative Index (RI) terms in the Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC) system correspond to concepts that either approximate the whole of the class they index or that are in standing room there. DDC conventions and shallow natural language processing are used to determine automatically whether specific RI terms approximate the whole of or are in standing room in the classes they index. Approximately three-quarters of all RI terms are processed by the techniques described.
