-
Debrion, P.: Classer / penser (1995)
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- Abstract
- Classification should not be matter of imposing arbitrary structures, but a means of thinking about ways of organising collections to suit user needs. Discusses possible approaches for multimedia collections in public libraries, e.g. treating documents on all types of supports as a single entity or using centres of interest, devised to circumvent the limitations of the traditional use of decimal classification. The need to maintain awareness of local limitations is demonstrated from the example of a media centre which based collection organisation on the structure of interior space, extending over 4 levels - thus determining locations for formats such as books, records and videos. To counteract the wall effect of shelving, showcase lighting has been used but this is proving to generate excessive heat. All in all, whatever system is used, the basic necessity is to ensure that it does not create needless barriers for people wanting to use the collections
-
Pelou, P.: ¬La relation bibliothecaire usager dans le reseau des bibliotheques internationales (1996)
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- Abstract
- Users of international libraries, such as the UN library in Geneva, are themselves highly skilled in using electronic information sources and expect to have access to the most up to date equipment. The librarian/user relationship is thus cooperative, with the user often more expert in using new tools than the librarian. There is no formal network of international libraries, which stand outside overall information policies, though libraries such as those of the UN coordinate standards and activities. The role of the librarian in this context, as exemplified by the Genova library, embraces 3 functions: producer (creation of databases and bibliographies eg those of the Department of Human Rights); trainer (continuing education for both colleagues and users); and mediator (making information and documentation available to the public eg CD-ROM and video publications of archive material celebrating the UN's 50th anniversary). With increasing use of the Internet and the personalisation of information, the library is becoming more like a cafe, offering an information space for individualistic users
-
Maniez, J.: Fusion de banques de donnees documentaires at compatibilite des languages d'indexation (1997)
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- Abstract
- Discusses the apparently unattainable goal of compatibility of information languages. While controlled languages can improve retrieval performance within a single system, they make cooperation across different systems more difficult. The Internet and downloading accentuate this adverse outcome and the acceleration of data exchange aggravates the problem of compatibility. Defines this familiar concept and demonstrates that coherence is just as necessary as it was for indexing languages, the proliferation of which has created confusion in grouped data banks. Describes 2 types of potential solutions, similar to those applied to automatic translation of natural languages: - harmonizing the information languages themselves, both difficult and expensive, or, the more flexible solution involving automatic harmonization of indexing formulae based on pre established concordance tables. However, structural incompatibilities between post coordinated languages and classifications may lead any harmonization tools up a blind alley, while the paths of a universal concordance model are rare and narrow
- Date
- 1. 8.1996 22:01:00
-
Mitev, N.; Hildreth, C.R.: ¬Les catalogues interactifs en Grande-Bretagne et aux Etats-Unis (1989)
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- Source
- Bulletin des bibliothèques de France. 34(1989) no.1, S.22-47
-
Degez, D.; Masse, C.: ¬L'indexation à l'ère d'Internet (2000)
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- Date
- 1. 8.1996 22:01:00
-
Coret, A.; Menon, B.; Schibler, D.; Terrasse, C.: ¬Un système d'indexation structurée à l'INIST : bilan d'une étude préalable (1994)
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- Abstract
- INIST is envisaging a linguistic approach that integrates a model of structured indexing in order to cope with the increasing number of scientific publications and the proliferation of information resources
-
Meunier, J.-G.: Vers un modèle générique des systèmes de traitment d'information (1999)
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- Footnote
- Übers. d. Titels: Towards a generic model of systems for handling of information
-
Vieira, L.: Modèle d'analyse pur une classification du document iconographique (1999)
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- Footnote
- Übers. d. Titels: Analyse model for a classification of iconographic documents
-
Lardy, J.-P.: ¬Les outils de recherche d'information sur Internet : guides, listes thematiques et index (1996)
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- Date
- 1. 8.1996 22:01:00
-
Menon, B.: Optimiser l'acces a l'information, une opportunite pour les langages documentaires? (2007)
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- Date
- 1. 8.1996 22:01:00
-
Maniez, J.: ¬Des classifications aux thesaurus : du bon usage des facettes (1999)
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- Date
- 1. 8.1996 22:01:00
-
Maniez, J.: ¬Du bon usage des facettes : des classifications aux thésaurus (1999)
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- Date
- 1. 8.1996 22:01:00
-
Betrand-Gastaldy, S.: ¬La modelisation de l'analyse documentaire : à la convergence de la semiotique, de la psychologie cognitive et de l'intelligence (1995)
0.01
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- Abstract
- Textual semiotics and cognitive psychology are advocated to model several types of documentary analysis. Proposes a theoretical model which combines elements from the 2 disciplines. Thanks to the addition of values of properties pertaining to different semiotic systems to the primary and secondary texts, one can retrieve the units and the characteristics valued by a group of indexers or by one individual. The cognitive studies of the experts confirm or complete the textual analysis. Examples from the findings obtained by the statistic-linguistic analysis of 2 corpora illustrate the usefulness of the methodology, especially for the conception of expert systems to assist whatever kind of reading
-
Borgne, L.I.: INTERNET: vers la bibliothèque virtuel? (1993)
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- Source
- Argus. 22(1993) no.2, S.21-29
-
Briot, D.; Creff, J.A.: Enfin une norme francaise de description des resources électroniques (Z44-082) (2000)
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- Source
- Bulletin d'informations de l'Association des Bibliothecaires Francais. 2000, no.186, S.20-22
-
Martin, P.; Vaillant, S.: ¬Le records management : Concept nouveau? Pratique ancienne? (1998)
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- Date
- 1. 8.1996 22:01:00
31.12.1998 15:32:22
-
Lupovici, C.: ¬Le digital object identifier : le système du DOI (1998)
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- Date
- 22. 1.1999 19:29:22
-
Barbat, P.; Neste, E. van den; Drouhet, G.: Records management et archivistique française (1998)
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- Date
- 1. 8.1996 22:01:00
21. 2.1999 15:22:35
-
Polity, Y.: Vers une ergonomie linguistique (1994)
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- Abstract
- Analyzed a special type of man-mchine interaction, that of searching an information system with natural language. A model for full text processing for information retrieval was proposed that considered the system's users and how they employ information. Describes how INIST (the National Institute for Scientific and Technical Information) is developing computer assisted indexing as an aid to improving relevance when retrieving information from bibliographic data banks
-
Tchenar, F.: Modélisation de l'utilisateur fondée sur ses croyances et ses buts en vue d'améliorer l'efficacité des sytèmes de recherche d'information (1999)
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- Footnote
- Übers. d. Titels: Making a model of the user based on his beliefs and aims in order to improve the effectivity of information systems
