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Chowdhury, G.G.; Chowdhury, S.: Introduction to digital libraries (2003)
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- Footnote
- Chapters 5 through 9 discuss the basic facets of DL implementation and use. Chapter 5, entitled "Collection management," distinguishes collection management from collection development. The authors give source selection criteria, distilled from Clayton and Gorman. The text then discusses the characteristics of several digital sources, including CD-ROMs, electronic books, electronic journals, and databases, and elaborates an the distribution and pricing issues involved in each. However, the following chapter an digitization is quite disappointing; 1 feel that its discussion is shallow and short, and offers only a glimpse of the difficulties of this task. The chapter contains a listing of multimedia file formats, which is explained clearly, omitting technical jargon. However, it could be improved by including more details about each fonnat's optimal use. Chapter 7, "Information organization, " surveys several DLs and highlights their adaptation of traditional classification and cataloging techniques. The chapter continues with a brief introduction to metadata, by first defining it and then discussiog major standards: the Dublin Core, the Warwick Framework and EAD. A discussion of markup languages such as SGML, HTML, and XML rounds off the chapter. A more engaging chapter follows. Dealing with information access and user interfaces, it begins by examining information needs and the seeking process, with particular attention to the difficulties of translating search needs into an actual search query. Guidelines for user interface design are presented, distilled from recommendations from Shneiderman, Byrd, and Croft. Some research user interfaces are highlighted to hint at the future of information finding, and major features of browsing and searching interfaces are shown through case studies of a number of DLs. Chapter 9 gives a layman's introduction to the classic models of information retrieval, and is written to emphasize each model's usability and features; the mathematical foundations have entirely been dispensed with. Multimedia retrieval, Z39.50, and issues with OPAC integration are briefly sketched, but details an the approaches to these problems are omitted. A dissatisfying chapter an preservation begins the third part an deployed DLs, which itemizes several preservation projects but does not identify the key points of each project. This weakness is offset by two solid chapters an DL services and social, economic, and legal issues. Here, the writing style of the text is more effective in surveying the pertinent issues. Chowdhury and Chowdhury write, " The importance of [reference] services has grown over time with the introduction of new technologies and services in libraries" (p. 228), emphasizing the central role that reference services have in DLs, and go an to discuss both free and fee-based services, and those housed as part of libraries as well as commercial services. The chapter an social issues examines the digital divide and also gives examples of institutions working to undo the divide: "Blackwells is making all 600 of its journals freely available to institutions within the Russian Federation" (p. 252). Key points in cost-models of electronic publishing and intellectual property rights are also discussed. Chowdhury and Chowdhury mention that "there is no legal deposit law to force the creators of digital information to submit a copy of every work to one or more designated institutions" for preservation (p. 265).
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Bruce, H.: ¬The user's view of the Internet (2002)
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- Footnote
- Chapter 2 (Technology and People) focuses an several theories of technological acceptance and diffusion. Unfortunately, Bruce's presentation is somewhat confusing as he moves from one theory to next, never quite connecting them into a logical sequence or coherent whole. Two theories are of particular interest to Bruce: the Theory of Diffusion of Innovations and the Theory of Planned Behavior. The Theory of Diffusion of Innovations is an "information-centric view of technology acceptance" in which technology adopters are placed in the information flows of society from which they learn about innovations and "drive innovation adoption decisions" (p. 20). The Theory of Planned Behavior maintains that the "performance of a behavior is a joint function of intentions and perceived behavioral control" (i.e., how muck control a person thinks they have) (pp. 22-23). Bruce combines these two theories to form the basis for the Technology Acceptance Model. This model posits that "an individual's acceptance of information technology is based an beliefs, attitudes, intentions, and behaviors" (p. 24). In all these theories and models echoes a recurring theme: "individual perceptions of the innovation or technology are critical" in terms of both its characteristics and its use (pp. 24-25). From these, in turn, Bruce derives a predictive theory of the role personal perceptions play in technology adoption: Personal Innovativeness of Information Technology Adoption (PIITA). Personal inventiveness is defined as "the willingness of an individual to try out any new information technology" (p. 26). In general, the PIITA theory predicts that information technology will be adopted by individuals that have a greater exposure to mass media, rely less an the evaluation of information technology by others, exhibit a greater ability to cope with uncertainty and take risks, and requires a less positive perception of an information technology prior to its adoption. Chapter 3 (A Focus an Usings) introduces the User-Centered Paradigm (UCP). The UCP is characteristic of the shift of emphasis from technology to users as the driving force behind technology and research agendas for Internet development [for a dissenting view, see Andrew Dillion's (2003) challenge to the utility of user-centerness for design guidance]. It entails the "broad acceptance of the user-oriented perspective across a range of disciplines and professional fields," such as business, education, cognitive engineering, and information science (p. 34).
Authors
- Stock, W.G. 24
- Gödert, W. 21
- Thelwall, M. 19
- Dahlberg, I. 18
- Smiraglia, R.P. 18
- Zumer, M. 16
- Studwell, W.E. 15
- Hjoerland, B. 14
- Lewandowski, D. 14
- Leydesdorff, L. 14
- Oehlschläger, S. 14
- Chen, H. 13
- Ohly, H.P. 12
- dpa 12
- Bornmann, L. 11
- Järvelin, K. 11
- Kuhlen, R. 11
- Sandner, M. 11
- Vizine-Goetz, D. 11
- Zeng, M.L. 11
- Chan, L.M. 10
- Fugmann, R. 10
- Geiß, D. 10
- Hubrich, J. 10
- Lorenz, B. 10
- Borgman, C.L. 9
- Cronin, B. 9
- Jascó, P. 9
- Kübler, H.-D. 9
- Mandl, T. 9
- Mayr, P. 9
- Mitchell, J.S. 9
- Rittberger, M. 9
- Rösch, H. 9
- Ball, R. 8
- Bredemeier, W. 8
- Cole, C. 8
- Egghe, L. 8
- Fuhr, N. 8
- Griesbaum, J. 8
- Hammwöhner, R. 8
- Larivière, V. 8
- Saffady, W. 8
- Satija, M.P. 8
- Siegele, L. 8
- Wang, J. 8
- Wiesenmüller, H. 8
- Williamson, N.J. 8
- Womser-Hacker, C. 8
- Zhang, L. 8
- Zhang, Y. 8
- Broughton, V. 7
- Chen, C. 7
- Geißelmann, F. 7
- Gnoli, C. 7
- Hauer, M. 7
- Jacob, E.K. 7
- Knorz, G. 7
- McIlwaine, I.C. 7
- Nicholas, D. 7
- Notess, G.R. 7
- O'Neill, E.T. 7
- Roth, G. 7
- Rousseau, R. 7
- Sanderson, M. 7
- Semar, W. 7
- Soergel, D. 7
- Toms, E.G. 7
- Vakkari, P. 7
- ap 7
- Altenhöner, R. 6
- Bar-Ilan, J. 6
- Buckland, M.K. 6
- Budin, G. 6
- Croft, W.B. 6
- Glänzel, W. 6
- Heiner-Freiling, M. 6
- Junger, U. 6
- Lehmann, K. 6
- Lischka, K. 6
- Machovec, G.S. 6
- Neelameghan, A. 6
- Nohr, H. 6
- Oppenheim, C. 6
- Putz, M. 6
- Rahmstorf, G. 6
- Rötzer, F. 6
- Schweibenz, W. 6
- Springer, M. 6
- Tenopir, C. 6
- Umlauf, K. 6
- Yang, C.C. 6
- Baker, T. 5
- Bawden, D. 5
- Bayer, M. 5
- Beghtol, C. 5
- Beheshti, J. 5
- Behrens-Neumann, R. 5
- Bell, H.K. 5
- Beuth, P. 5
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Years
Languages
Types
Themes
- Internet 834
- Formalerschließung 461
- Informationsdienstleistungen 321
- Informationsmittel 296
- Suchmaschinen 269
- Informetrie 243
- Information 202
- OPAC 178
- Elektronisches Publizieren 163
- Information Resources Management 148
- Metadaten 144
- Bibliographie 138
- Wissensrepräsentation 126
- Computerlinguistik 116
- Datenformate 89
- Semantic Web 88
- Benutzerstudien 85
- Suchoberflächen 82
- Katalogfragen allgemein 79
- Information Gateway 73
- Retrievalalgorithmen 70
- Retrievalstudien 68
- Semantische Interoperabilität 68
- Ausbildung 67
- Automatisches Indexieren 67
- Begriffstheorie 66
- Dokumentenmanagement 66
- Konzeption und Anwendung des Prinzips Thesaurus 64
- Regeln für den Schlagwortkatalog (RSWK) 64
- Rechtsfragen 61
- Multilinguale Probleme 59
- Suchtaktik 56
- Computer Based Training 55
- Multimedia 54
- Hypertext 53
- Grundlagen u. Einführungen: Allgemeine Literatur 52
- Semantisches Umfeld in Indexierung u. Retrieval 52
- Register 47
- Klassifikationstheorie: Elemente / Struktur 45
- Normdateien 44
- Citation indexing 43
- Klassifikationssysteme im Online-Retrieval 43
- Data Mining 39
- Automatisches Klassifizieren 38
- Literaturübersicht 38
- International bedeutende Universalklassifikationen 37
- Visualisierung 36
- Informationsethik 33
- Bibliographische Software 31
- Biographische Darstellungen 31
- Vision 31
- Klassifikationssysteme 27
- Social tagging 27
- Aufstellungssysteme Öffentlicher Bibliotheken 24
- Datenfernübertragung 24
- Schöne Literatur 24
- Verbale Doksprachen für präkombinierte Einträge 24
- Bestandsaufstellung 23
- Web-Agenten 22
- Inhaltsanalyse 21
- Thesauri 21
- Universale Facettenklassifikationen 21
- Verteilte bibliographische Datenbanken 21
- Geschichte der Klassifikationssysteme 20
- Theorie verbaler Dokumentationssprachen 18
- Geschichte der Sacherschließung 16
- Indexierungsstudien 16
- Referieren 16
- Auszeichnungssprachen 15
- Verbale Doksprachen im Online-Retrieval 15
- Automatisches Abstracting 14
- Geschichte der Kataloge 14
- Kataloganreicherung 14
- Volltextretrieval 14
- Folksonomies 11
- Objektdokumentation 11
- Regelwerke 11
- Formale Begriffsanalyse 10
- Intranet 10
- Linguistik 9
- Altes Buch 8
- Aufstellungssysteme Wissenschaftl. Bibliotheken 8
- Case Based Reasoning 7
- Schlagwortkatalog 7
- Beziehungen verbale / systematische Erschließung 5
- Geschichte des Schlagwortkataloges 5
- Sprachretrieval 5
- Warenklassifikation 5
- Elektronische Dokumente 4
- Notationen / Signaturen 4
- Retrievalsprachen 4
- Content Management System 3
- Preserved Context Index System (PRECIS) 3
- Bilder 2
- Systematischer Katalog 2
- IRM 1
- Zeitungen 1
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Subjects
- Information retrieval 17
- Internet 12
- Artificial intelligence 8
- Computer science 8
- Information organization 8
- Information storage and retrieval systems 8
- Knowledge management 8
- Semantic Web 8
- Database management 7
- Information science 7
- Information society 7
- Knowledge, Theory of 6
- Künstliche Intelligenz 6
- Data mining 5
- Indexing 5
- Information behavior 5
- Science / Philosophy 5
- Technik / Thesaurus 5
- Technik / Thesaurus / CD-ROM 5
- Information storage and retrieval 4
- Information technology 4
- Information technology / Social aspects 4
- Internet searching 4
- Knowledge representation (Information theory) 4
- Subject headings 4
- System design 4
- User interfaces (Computer systems) 4
- Bewusstsein 3
- Bibliometrics 3
- Bibliothek 3
- Classification / Books 3
- Classification of sciences 3
- Computational linguistics 3
- Computer Communication Networks 3
- Computers 3
- Database design 3
- Digital libraries 3
- Digital libraries / Congresses 3
- Electronic books 3
- Erkenntnistheorie 3
- Great Britain 3
- Information Retrieval (BVB) 3
- Information services 3
- Information systems 3
- Informationsmanagement 3
- Inhaltserschließung 3
- Libraries and the Internet 3
- Linked data 3
- Machine / readable bibliographic data 3
- Metadata 3
- Multimedia systems 3
- Online bibliographic searching 3
- Online library catalogs 3
- Ontologies (Information retrieval) 3
- Reference books / Bibliography 3
- Subject indexing 3
- Wissensorganisation 3
- Abstracting 2
- Benutzeroberfläche / Multimedia / Gestaltung 2
- Bibliographers / Belgium / Biography 2
- Bibliographical citations / Evaluation 2
- Bildverarbeitung / Datenkompression 2
- Bildverarbeitung / Datenkompression / Fraktal (BVB) 2
- Buch 2
- Catalogs, Subject 2
- Cognition 2
- Communication in science 2
- Computers and civilization 2
- Consciousness 2
- Data processing 2
- Deutschland / Spezialbibliothek / Adressbuch (213) 2
- Deutschland / Wissenschaftliche Bibliothek / Lernort / Informationsvermittlung / Medienkompetenz 2
- Deutschland / Öffentliche Bibliothek / Lernort / Informationsvermittlung / Medienkompetenz 2
- Digital divide 2
- Digital libraries / Europe / Congresses 2
- Digitalisierung 2
- Documentation 2
- Electronic data processing 2
- Electronic information resources 2
- FRBR (Conceptual model) 2
- Fractals 2
- Fraktal (BVB) 2
- Fraktal / Datenkompression (BVB) 2
- Hypertext 2
- Image compression 2
- Image processing / Digital techniques / Mathematics 2
- Information Retrieval 2
- Information display systems / Formatting 2
- Information science / History 2
- Information technology / Management 2
- Information visualization 2
- Informations- und Dokumentationswissenschaft 2
- Informations- und Dokumentationswissenschaft / Aufsatzsammlung 2
- Informations- und Dokumentationswissenschaft / Geschichte 2
- Intellect / History 2
- Internet / Handbooks, manuals, etc. 2
- Internet / Online-Recherche (21) 2
- Internet / Social aspects 2
- Internet / Suchmaschine (21) 2
- Knowledge acquisition (Expert systems) 2
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Classifications
- 06.74 / Informationssysteme 25
- 06.70 / Katalogisierung / Bestandserschließung 18
- 06.74 Informationssysteme 13
- ST 300 13
- 06.35 / Informationsmanagement 12
- 54.32 / Rechnerkommunikation 12
- 05.38 / Neue elektronische Medien <Kommunikationswissenschaft> 11
- 06.30 / Bibliothekswesen / Dokumentationswesen: Allgemeines 10
- TVK (FH K) 10
- 025.04 / DDC22ger 9
- 06.35 Informationsmanagement 9
- 06.54 / Bibliotheksautomatisierung 9
- 54.72 / Künstliche Intelligenz 9
- AWU (DU) 9
- ST 205 9
- 025.04 8
- 06.70 Katalogisierung 8
- AN 95000 8
- ST 200 Informatik / Monographien / Vernetzung, verteilte Systeme / Allgemeines, Netzmanagement 8
- ST 285 8
- ST 515 8
- 18.00 Einzelne Sprachen und Literaturen allgemein 7
- 54.72 (Künstliche Intelligenz) 7
- 85.20 / Betriebliche Information und Kommunikation 7
- CP 4000 7
- MS 7965 7
- 05.38 Neue elektronische Medien <Kommunikationswissenschaft> 6
- 54.82 / Textverarbeitung <Informatik> 6
- AN 73000 Allgemeines / Buch- und Bibliothekswesen, Informationswissenschaft / Bibliothekswesen / Datenverarbeitung / Allgemeines 6
- BCA (FH K) 6
- F 111 6
- ST 201 I65 6
- ST 252 6
- TVV (DU) 6
- TWP (DU) 6
- TWPN (SI) 6
- 004.6/7 / dc20 5
- 02.02 / Wissenschaftstheorie 5
- 020 5
- 05.20 / Kommunikation und Gesellschaft 5
- 05.20 Kommunikation und Gesellschaft 5
- 06.60 / Bibliotheksbenutzung 5
- 06.74 (Informationssysteme) 5
- 17.56 Semantik 5
- 54.08 Informatik in Beziehung zu Mensch und Gesellschaft 5
- 77.31 / Kognition 5
- 77.50 / Psychophysiologie 5
- AN 73000 5
- AN 76400 Allgemeines / Buch- und Bibliothekswesen, Informationswissenschaft / Bibliothekswesen / Bibliotheksbenutzung / Auskunft, Information 5
- AP 18420 5
- Ah 5
- Al 5
- CC 6600 5
- QP 345 5
- SS 4800 5
- ST 270 5
- ST 278 5
- ST 300 Informatik / Monographien / Künstliche Intelligenz / Allgemeines 5
- TVU (DU) 5
- TWJ (E) 5
- TWP (PB) 5
- TWU (HA) 5
- TYP (HA) 5
- TZG (HA) 5
- TZH (HA) 5
- ZZV (W) 5
- 02.13 Wissenschaftspraxis 4
- 02.20 / Wissenschaftsinformation 4
- 025.0427 4
- 025.3 4
- 06.00 / Information und Dokumentation: Allgemeines 4
- 06.00 Information und Dokumentation: Allgemeines 4
- 06.30 Bibliothekswesen 4
- 06.41 / Wissenschaftliche Bibliotheken 4
- 08.32 Erkenntnistheorie 4
- 17.59 Lexikologie 4
- 300 4
- 303.4833 / DDC22ger 4
- 54.32 Rechnerkommunikation 4
- 54.62 / Datenstrukturen 4
- 54.65 / Webentwicklung / Webanwendungen 4
- 54.72 Künstliche Intelligenz 4
- 54.87 / Multimedia 4
- AN 12650 (BVB) 4
- AP 14000 4
- AP 18420 Allgemeines / Medien- und Kommunikationswissenschaften, Kommunikationsdesign / Arten des Nachrichtenwesens, Medientechnik / Internet 4
- AP 18450 4
- AWU (E) 4
- AZC (E) 4
- Af 4
- AllgEnz 4
- BAB (FH K) 4
- BAHW (FH K) 4
- CC 3200 Philosophie / Systematische Philosophie / Allgemeine Wissenschaftstheorie / Abhandlungen zur allgemeinen Wissenschaftstheorie 4
- CC 5200 4
- EDV 90 4
- KLEP (SI) 4
- Mbk 2 4
- Mbk 6 4
- QP 345 Wirtschaftswissenschaften / Allgemeine Betriebswirtschaftslehre / Unternehmensführung / Organisation / Informationswesen. Informationssysteme 4
- More… Less…