Search (30 results, page 1 of 2)

  • × theme_ss:"Multimedia"
  1. Mulvany, N.: Online help systems : a multimedia indexing opportunity (1994) 0.03
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    Source
    Challenges in indexing electronic text and images. Ed.: R. Fidel et al
  2. Multimedia content and the Semantic Web : methods, standards, and tools (2005) 0.02
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    Classification
    006.7 22
    Date
    7. 3.2007 19:30:22
    DDC
    006.7 22
    Footnote
    Rez. in: JASIST 58(2007) no.3, S.457-458 (A.M.A. Ahmad): "The concept of the semantic web has emerged because search engines and text-based searching are no longer adequate, as these approaches involve an extensive information retrieval process. The deployed searching and retrieving descriptors arc naturally subjective and their deployment is often restricted to the specific application domain for which the descriptors were configured. The new era of information technology imposes different kinds of requirements and challenges. Automatic extracted audiovisual features are required, as these features are more objective, domain-independent, and more native to audiovisual content. This book is a useful guide for researchers, experts, students, and practitioners; it is a very valuable reference and can lead them through their exploration and research in multimedia content and the semantic web. The book is well organized, and introduces the concept of the semantic web and multimedia content analysis to the reader through a logical sequence from standards and hypotheses through system examples, presenting relevant tools and methods. But in some chapters readers will need a good technical background to understand some of the details. Readers may attain sufficient knowledge here to start projects or research related to the book's theme; recent results and articles related to the active research area of integrating multimedia with semantic web technologies are included. This book includes full descriptions of approaches to specific problem domains such as content search, indexing, and retrieval. This book will be very useful to researchers in the multimedia content analysis field who wish to explore the benefits of emerging semantic web technologies in applying multimedia content approaches. The first part of the book covers the definition of the two basic terms multimedia content and semantic web. The Moving Picture Experts Group standards MPEG7 and MPEG21 are quoted extensively. In addition, the means of multimedia content description are elaborated upon and schematically drawn. This extensive description is introduced by authors who are actively involved in those standards and have been participating in the work of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO)/MPEG for many years. On the other hand, this results in bias against the ad hoc or nonstandard tools for multimedia description in favor of the standard approaches. This is a general book for multimedia content; more emphasis on the general multimedia description and extraction could be provided.
    Semantic web technologies are explained, and ontology representation is emphasized. There is an excellent summary of the fundamental theory behind applying a knowledge-engineering approach to vision problems. This summary represents the concept of the semantic web and multimedia content analysis. A definition of the fuzzy knowledge representation that can be used for realization in multimedia content applications has been provided, with a comprehensive analysis. The second part of the book introduces the multimedia content analysis approaches and applications. In addition, some examples of methods applicable to multimedia content analysis are presented. Multimedia content analysis is a very diverse field and concerns many other research fields at the same time; this creates strong diversity issues, as everything from low-level features (e.g., colors, DCT coefficients, motion vectors, etc.) up to the very high and semantic level (e.g., Object, Events, Tracks, etc.) are involved. The second part includes topics on structure identification (e.g., shot detection for video sequences), and object-based video indexing. These conventional analysis methods are supplemented by results on semantic multimedia analysis, including three detailed chapters on the development and use of knowledge models for automatic multimedia analysis. Starting from object-based indexing and continuing with machine learning, these three chapters are very logically organized. Because of the diversity of this research field, including several chapters of recent research results is not sufficient to cover the state of the art of multimedia. The editors of the book should write an introductory chapter about multimedia content analysis approaches, basic problems, and technical issues and challenges, and try to survey the state of the art of the field and thus introduce the field to the reader.
    The final part of the book discusses research in multimedia content management systems and the semantic web, and presents examples and applications for semantic multimedia analysis in search and retrieval systems. These chapters describe example systems in which current projects have been implemented, and include extensive results and real demonstrations. For example, real case scenarios such as ECommerce medical applications and Web services have been introduced. Topics in natural language, speech and image processing techniques and their application for multimedia indexing, and content-based retrieval have been elaborated upon with extensive examples and deployment methods. The editors of the book themselves provide the readers with a chapter about their latest research results on knowledge-based multimedia content indexing and retrieval. Some interesting applications for multimedia content and the semantic web are introduced. Applications that have taken advantage of the metadata provided by MPEG7 in order to realize advance-access services for multimedia content have been provided. The applications discussed in the third part of the book provide useful guidance to researchers and practitioners properly planning to implement semantic multimedia analysis techniques in new research and development projects in both academia and industry. A fourth part should be added to this book: performance measurements for integrated approaches of multimedia analysis and the semantic web. Performance of the semantic approach is a very sophisticated issue and requires extensive elaboration and effort. Measuring the semantic search is an ongoing research area; several chapters concerning performance measurement and analysis would be required to adequately cover this area and introduce it to readers."
  3. Dimitrova, N.: Multimedia content analysis and indexing for filtering and retrieval applications (1999) 0.02
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  4. Garcia Marco, F.J.: Understanding the categories and dynamics of multimedia information : a model for analysing multimedia information (2006) 0.01
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    Abstract
    A model for analysing multimedia information is proposed from the point of view of the theory of communication. After a brief presentation of the complex map of the sciences that deal with multimedia communication in its different aspects, the current multimedia revolution is historically contextualized as a tendency towards messages that are able to build near-reality experiences (virtual reality). After setting the theoretical point of view, an analysis of multimedia messages is substantiated and a model is presented. The first part of the model deals with the different communications channels and tools: still images, movies, sounds, texts, text with illustrations, audiovisuals and interactive multimedia, with an emphasis in nontextual documents. The second part addresses the global properties of the multimedia message, which are of a textual and metatextual nature. The overlapping of media, channels, genres and messages-and the conscious and technical use of such interactions-is precisely one of the main and outstanding characteristics of the multimedia discourse, and requires specific moves in indexing languages development. The multimedia environment has also a great potential to promote a wider theory of knowledge organization, bringing closer distant fields like scientific and fictional indexing or verbal and image indexing. It is stated that such a unified theory requires a closer attention to the pragmatic aspects of indexing and the inclusion of new semantic layers. A simple indexing model is proposed to illustrate who to address these challenges.
  5. Multimedia information resources (1997) 0.01
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    Date
    31.12.1998 22:05:21
  6. Lunin, L.F.: Imaging and multimedia : overview 93 (1993) 0.01
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    Abstract
    State of the art review of the challenges of multimedia for the online industry in terms of: standards, database design; indexing; intellectual property rights; network access and use; the market; and the information industry
  7. Chiaramella, Y.: Browsing and querying : two complementary approaches for multimedia information retrieval (1997) 0.01
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    Abstract
    In this paper we discuss how browsing and querying, the two available major ways for accessing large amounts of data, form the point of view of interactive information retrieval. In this context we emphasize the notion of structured information and its impact on the performances of these two modalities of interaction. Aside natural complementarities between these two classes of retrieval environments, these considerations should enforce interest for models that fully integrate browsing and querying capabilities. We shortly present the main elements of such a model, with a particular attention to the retrieval component. Problems related to indexing structured information are also discussed and elements of a strategy for indexing hierarchical structures are presented. This strategy and the corresponding retrieval algorithm are aimed to ensure optimal granularity of system's responses considering redundancy among interrelated structural components
  8. MacFarlane, A.: Knowledge organisation and its role in multimedia information retrieval (2016) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Various kinds of knowledge organisation, such as thesauri, are routinely used to label or tag multimedia content such as images and music and to support information retrieval, i.e. user search for such content. In this paper, we outline why this is the case, in particular focusing on the semantic gap between content and concept based multimedia retrieval. We survey some indexing vocabularies used for multimedia retrieval, and argue that techniques such as thesauri will be needed for the foreseeable future in order to support users in their need for multimedia content. In particular, we argue that artificial intelligence techniques are not mature enough to solve the problem of indexing multimedia conceptually and will not be able to replace human indexers for the foreseeable future.
  9. Welsch, L.A.: Multimedia and hypermedia : model and framework (1993) 0.01
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    Footnote
    Part of a special issue featuring papers from the workshop on hypermedia and hypertext standards held in Amsterdam, Netherlands, 22-23 April 1993
  10. Townsend, J.: Multimedia - myth or reality? (1994) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Considers whether there really is a place for multimedia technology in the broad spectrum of information technology or whether it is simply a fringe technology with no real benefit to the average end user. Briefly considers the role of publishers in driving the multimedia trend and concludes with a mention of adaptive pattern recognition, of the type developed by Excalibur Technologies, for the automatic indexing of the entire content of every document, whether it be in the form of video, voice pattern, signal, graphics or text
  11. Aman, M.M.: Multimedia : a new challenge for the information professions (1995) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Over the past few years multimedia technology has matured dramatically and its widespread use in daily life is leading to the convergence of the entertainment, education and information industries. Describes some international projects which combine imaging and multimedia for the preservation of cultural heritage artifacts. Discusses issues facing the multimedia industry including standardization; database management; indexing multimedia, networked mutlimedia; intellectual property issues; legal issues; and the multimedia market. Considers the role of the information industry and the impact of multimedia technolgy on libraries and information centres
  12. Nicholls, P.; Ridley, J.: ¬A context for evaluating for multimedia (1996) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Initial report from an ongoing study which aims to form a framework for understanding and rating multimedia products. Introduces multimedia, sets out a continuum for it and gives a brief history of the medium. Sets out a general evaluation framework for electronic materials. Multimedia adds a further layer of complexity to evaluation particularly in content, indexing and user interface
  13. Mallett, J.; Manning, C.: Multimedia and database design : a discussion of database technology and its use in multimedia (1993) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Although database technology is well established, multimedia storage and access of digital image, sound and video material is much more recent. Although most film and video material is intrinsically multimedia it is not interactive. Unlike traditional data, multimedia has a very free format and has mostly lost the constraint of human language. The problems of interactive multimedia publications arise not just in user access but from the internal structuring of the database. Discusses topics related to methods of access to data and the design approaches to this covering multimedia material, database technology, indexing and referencing techniques and design and production
  14. Guimier-Sorbets, A.-M.: ¬Des textes aux images : acces aux informations multimedias par le langage naturel (1993) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Considers whether an information system can be designed that is capable of meeting the needs of researchers students' for training and those of the general public for information. Tests a system for specialists to determine whether non specialist could use it and whether other uses could be found for such databanks. This multimedia information system based on natural language text searching uses hypertext, associating texts, images, maps and plans of the Greek site of Delphi. Discusses natural language searching, the respective and complementary contributions of automatic and manual indexing, image and document retrieval from other databanks and the different modalities of interactive searching. Defines the features of this type of information system and assesses the limits and the potential of such a product
  15. Paquel, N.: Autoroutes, CD, multimedia : le manège électronique continue de tourner (1995) 0.01
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    Source
    Bulletin des Bibliothèques de France. 40(1995) no.2, S.18-22
  16. Becker, H.S.: Navigating multimedia collections (1995) 0.01
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    Date
    22. 2.1996 11:37:48
  17. Nur allmählich mogelt sich Multimedia in die Arbeitswelt : da hilft auch das Boomen nichts - das Beschäftigungswunder bleibt aus; mehr Stellen und neue Berufe 'vielleicht erst im Jahr 2005' (1997) 0.01
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    Source
    Frankfurter Rundschau. Nr. 20 vom 24.1.1997, S.22
  18. Dahl, K.: No more hidden treasures in the library : some multimedia projects at Lund University Library (1996) 0.01
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    Source
    Audiovisual librarian. 22(1996) no.3, S.194-197
  19. Hoffmann, H.: Cataloguing interactive multimedia using the new guidelines (1996) 0.01
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    Source
    Cataloguing Australia. 22(1996) nos.1/2, S.17-20
  20. Amato, G.; Rabitti, F.; Savino, P.: Multimedia document search on the Web (1998) 0.01
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    Date
    1. 8.1996 22:08:06