Search (3357 results, page 2 of 168)

  • × year_i:[1990 TO 2000}
  1. Nims, J.K.; Rich, L.: How successfully do users search the Web? (1998) 0.18
    0.18479013 = product of:
      0.24638686 = sum of:
        0.06581937 = weight(_text_:web in 2679) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.06581937 = score(doc=2679,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.16134618 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.4079388 = fieldWeight in 2679, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2679)
        0.118040904 = weight(_text_:search in 2679) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.118040904 = score(doc=2679,freq=10.0), product of:
            0.17183559 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.68694097 = fieldWeight in 2679, product of:
              3.1622777 = tf(freq=10.0), with freq of:
                10.0 = termFreq=10.0
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2679)
        0.06252659 = product of:
          0.12505318 = sum of:
            0.12505318 = weight(_text_:engine in 2679) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.12505318 = score(doc=2679,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.26447627 = queryWeight, product of:
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049439456 = queryNorm
                0.47283328 = fieldWeight in 2679, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2679)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.75 = coord(3/4)
    
    Abstract
    Describes how librarians at Bowling Green State University, USA, used the McKinley Search Voyeur World wide Web site to observe a sample of searches currently entered by users of the McKinley Magellan search engine, in order to try to establish how library patrons search for information. Discusses search errors revealed by this research and provides a list of tips for successful WWW searching
  2. Blake, P.: CyberHound sniffs out the right sites (1996) 0.18
    0.18425956 = product of:
      0.24567942 = sum of:
        0.06581937 = weight(_text_:web in 6960) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.06581937 = score(doc=6960,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.16134618 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.4079388 = fieldWeight in 6960, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6960)
        0.0914341 = weight(_text_:search in 6960) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0914341 = score(doc=6960,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.17183559 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.5321022 = fieldWeight in 6960, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6960)
        0.08842595 = product of:
          0.1768519 = sum of:
            0.1768519 = weight(_text_:engine in 6960) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.1768519 = score(doc=6960,freq=4.0), product of:
                0.26447627 = queryWeight, product of:
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049439456 = queryNorm
                0.6686872 = fieldWeight in 6960, product of:
                  2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                    4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6960)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.75 = coord(3/4)
    
    Abstract
    Describes Gale Research's new search engine for the Web. CyberHound currently covers more than 30.000 sites and will expand to over 50.000 by the end of the year. CyberHound is designed for information professionals, providing reviewed and rated sites, searious searching and editorial analysis. The service offers a search capability based on Personal Library's PL Web search engine
  3. Thomson, S.: ¬The joy of just browsing the library shelves (1999) 0.18
    0.18208958 = product of:
      0.24278611 = sum of:
        0.06981198 = weight(_text_:web in 6254) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.06981198 = score(doc=6254,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.16134618 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.43268442 = fieldWeight in 6254, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6254)
        0.07918424 = weight(_text_:search in 6254) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.07918424 = score(doc=6254,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.17183559 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.460814 = fieldWeight in 6254, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6254)
        0.09378988 = product of:
          0.18757977 = sum of:
            0.18757977 = weight(_text_:engine in 6254) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.18757977 = score(doc=6254,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.26447627 = queryWeight, product of:
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049439456 = queryNorm
                0.7092499 = fieldWeight in 6254, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6254)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.75 = coord(3/4)
    
    Abstract
    Web site for Ford Motor Company's research library and information service with own search engine for all ca. 650 catalogues resources
  4. Notess, G.R.: Northern Light : new search engine for the Web and full-text articles (1998) 0.18
    0.1804097 = product of:
      0.24054627 = sum of:
        0.046541322 = weight(_text_:web in 3274) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.046541322 = score(doc=3274,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.16134618 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.2884563 = fieldWeight in 3274, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3274)
        0.105578996 = weight(_text_:search in 3274) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.105578996 = score(doc=3274,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.17183559 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.6144187 = fieldWeight in 3274, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3274)
        0.08842595 = product of:
          0.1768519 = sum of:
            0.1768519 = weight(_text_:engine in 3274) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.1768519 = score(doc=3274,freq=4.0), product of:
                0.26447627 = queryWeight, product of:
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049439456 = queryNorm
                0.6686872 = fieldWeight in 3274, product of:
                  2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                    4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3274)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.75 = coord(3/4)
    
    Abstract
    Northern Light Search from Northern Light technology Internet search engine searches both WWW pages and full-text-articles and sorts its results into folders based on keywords, source and other criteria. Prices for articles range from free to $14 an article, full citations are free. Details its scope, search syntax, describes its use of custom folders, record structure, and advanced searching
  5. Laursen, J.V.: Somebody wants to get in touch with you : search engine persuation (1998) 0.18
    0.1804097 = product of:
      0.24054627 = sum of:
        0.046541322 = weight(_text_:web in 3313) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.046541322 = score(doc=3313,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.16134618 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.2884563 = fieldWeight in 3313, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3313)
        0.105578996 = weight(_text_:search in 3313) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.105578996 = score(doc=3313,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.17183559 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.6144187 = fieldWeight in 3313, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3313)
        0.08842595 = product of:
          0.1768519 = sum of:
            0.1768519 = weight(_text_:engine in 3313) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.1768519 = score(doc=3313,freq=4.0), product of:
                0.26447627 = queryWeight, product of:
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049439456 = queryNorm
                0.6686872 = fieldWeight in 3313, product of:
                  2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                    4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3313)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.75 = coord(3/4)
    
    Abstract
    Looks at some of the ways Web pages are designed to improve their ranking by Internet search engines. This is known as search engine persuation (SEP) and it has added a new obstacle to eliminating junk and obtaining successful search results. SEP methods include: taking advantage of ranking principles, abuse of the meta tag which describes the page, misusing the meta tag on the Netscape browser which indicates numbers of other pages linked to that page, and the growth of companies offering to improve ranking
  6. Klopper, S.M.: Testing, stretching, pushing, and pulling the DIALOG Web (1997) 0.18
    0.17592946 = product of:
      0.23457262 = sum of:
        0.08061194 = weight(_text_:web in 1553) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.08061194 = score(doc=1553,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.16134618 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.49962097 = fieldWeight in 1553, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1553)
        0.0914341 = weight(_text_:search in 1553) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0914341 = score(doc=1553,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.17183559 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.5321022 = fieldWeight in 1553, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1553)
        0.06252659 = product of:
          0.12505318 = sum of:
            0.12505318 = weight(_text_:engine in 1553) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.12505318 = score(doc=1553,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.26447627 = queryWeight, product of:
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049439456 = queryNorm
                0.47283328 = fieldWeight in 1553, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1553)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.75 = coord(3/4)
    
    Abstract
    Reviews DIALOG Web which is targeted at those familiar with the traditional DIALOG services. Details how to access it, pricing, use of DIALINDEX to browse the database and test run search strategies, searching display search results and printing and reporting. Concludes that it is convenient but is has not taken advantage of the possibilities offered by the new medium and has merely replicated a traditional search engine on a new platform
    Object
    DIALOG Web
  7. Nahl, D.: Ethnography of novices' first use of Web search engines : affective control in cognitive processing (1998) 0.18
    0.17584527 = product of:
      0.23446035 = sum of:
        0.049364526 = weight(_text_:web in 2131) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.049364526 = score(doc=2131,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.16134618 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.3059541 = fieldWeight in 2131, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2131)
        0.118776366 = weight(_text_:search in 2131) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.118776366 = score(doc=2131,freq=18.0), product of:
            0.17183559 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.691221 = fieldWeight in 2131, product of:
              4.2426405 = tf(freq=18.0), with freq of:
                18.0 = termFreq=18.0
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2131)
        0.06631946 = product of:
          0.13263892 = sum of:
            0.13263892 = weight(_text_:engine in 2131) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.13263892 = score(doc=2131,freq=4.0), product of:
                0.26447627 = queryWeight, product of:
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049439456 = queryNorm
                0.5015154 = fieldWeight in 2131, product of:
                  2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                    4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2131)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.75 = coord(3/4)
    
    Abstract
    Reports results of a study, conducted at Hawaii University, Department of Information and Computer Science, to understand the novide searchers' experience in learning to use a WWW search engine. Without prior searching instruction, undergraduate novives wrote structured self reports during their first session on a Web search engine. Users choose their own topics and followed written instructions that prompted them to describe thoughts and feelings during specified stages of the search; pre search formulation; search statement formulation; search strategy; and evaluation of the results. The sentences in the self reports were numbered and then coded according to their affective or cognitive function. The affective sentences reveal how users set goals and limit the scope of the cognitive operations. Search acts appear to be governed by an affective filter that organizes incoming information and provides criteria for ranking cognitive relevance to search goal. Content analysis identifies reasons users have for rating self confidence, stress level, satisfaction, usefulness, and success with future searches
  8. Snyder, H.; Rosenbaum, H.: Can search engines be used as tools for Web link analysis? : a critical view (1999) 0.17
    0.17140478 = product of:
      0.2285397 = sum of:
        0.08144732 = weight(_text_:web in 4608) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.08144732 = score(doc=4608,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.16134618 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.50479853 = fieldWeight in 4608, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4608)
        0.09238163 = weight(_text_:search in 4608) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.09238163 = score(doc=4608,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.17183559 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.5376164 = fieldWeight in 4608, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4608)
        0.05471077 = product of:
          0.10942154 = sum of:
            0.10942154 = weight(_text_:engine in 4608) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.10942154 = score(doc=4608,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.26447627 = queryWeight, product of:
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049439456 = queryNorm
                0.41372913 = fieldWeight in 4608, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4608)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.75 = coord(3/4)
    
    Abstract
    Investigates the problems of using commercial search engines for Web link research and attempts to clarify the nature of the problems involved in the use of these engines. The limitations which are inherent in commercial search engines should cause researchers to have reservations about any conclusions that rely on these tools as primary data gathering instruments. The shortcomings are market driven rather than inherent properties of the Web or of Web searching technologies. Improved functionalities are within the technical capabilities of search engine programmers and could be made available to the research community
  9. Peek, R.: Wanting to be everything to everyone : Web search engines/directories battle to be your portal of choice (1998) 0.17
    0.17093474 = product of:
      0.22791299 = sum of:
        0.07053544 = weight(_text_:web in 3520) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.07053544 = score(doc=3520,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.16134618 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.43716836 = fieldWeight in 3520, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3520)
        0.08000484 = weight(_text_:search in 3520) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.08000484 = score(doc=3520,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.17183559 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.46558946 = fieldWeight in 3520, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3520)
        0.07737271 = product of:
          0.15474541 = sum of:
            0.15474541 = weight(_text_:engine in 3520) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.15474541 = score(doc=3520,freq=4.0), product of:
                0.26447627 = queryWeight, product of:
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049439456 = queryNorm
                0.5851013 = fieldWeight in 3520, product of:
                  2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                    4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3520)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.75 = coord(3/4)
    
    Abstract
    One difference between a portal and a mere search engine is that portals are now the recipients of investments from major media interests, a trend which may have important ramifications for the Web publishing. Points to AOL as a successful portal, quotes a compilation of 10 favourite Web activities and examines the contents of a portal, typically a search engine or directory plus free e-mail but also news services. A significant trend is for portals to replicate themselves in different languages. Presents a list of the big portal players
  10. Hock, R.E.: Sizing up HotBot : evaluating one Web search engine's capabilities (1997) 0.17
    0.1703316 = product of:
      0.2271088 = sum of:
        0.046541322 = weight(_text_:web in 1896) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.046541322 = score(doc=1896,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.16134618 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.2884563 = fieldWeight in 1896, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1896)
        0.118040904 = weight(_text_:search in 1896) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.118040904 = score(doc=1896,freq=10.0), product of:
            0.17183559 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.68694097 = fieldWeight in 1896, product of:
              3.1622777 = tf(freq=10.0), with freq of:
                10.0 = termFreq=10.0
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1896)
        0.06252659 = product of:
          0.12505318 = sum of:
            0.12505318 = weight(_text_:engine in 1896) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.12505318 = score(doc=1896,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.26447627 = queryWeight, product of:
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049439456 = queryNorm
                0.47283328 = fieldWeight in 1896, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1896)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.75 = coord(3/4)
    
    Abstract
    Evaluates HotBot, a powerful well-designed WWW search engine. It provides basic Boolean capabilities, rlevance ranking and decent output options. Features are presented with option windows, checkboxes and buttons. It includes a strong Save Search feature, special feature searching, and searching for links to this URL. Users can slao search recent Usenet postings. Describes the search functionality, output options, customisation, and documentation. Assesses its strengths and weaknesses. It is a good end user choice
  11. Poynder, R.: Web research engines? (1996) 0.17
    0.1664457 = product of:
      0.22192761 = sum of:
        0.07805218 = weight(_text_:web in 5698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.07805218 = score(doc=5698,freq=10.0), product of:
            0.16134618 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.48375595 = fieldWeight in 5698, product of:
              3.1622777 = tf(freq=10.0), with freq of:
                10.0 = termFreq=10.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=5698)
        0.0969805 = weight(_text_:search in 5698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0969805 = score(doc=5698,freq=12.0), product of:
            0.17183559 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.5643796 = fieldWeight in 5698, product of:
              3.4641016 = tf(freq=12.0), with freq of:
                12.0 = termFreq=12.0
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=5698)
        0.04689494 = product of:
          0.09378988 = sum of:
            0.09378988 = weight(_text_:engine in 5698) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.09378988 = score(doc=5698,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.26447627 = queryWeight, product of:
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049439456 = queryNorm
                0.35462496 = fieldWeight in 5698, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=5698)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.75 = coord(3/4)
    
    Abstract
    Describes the shortcomings of search engines for the WWW comparing their current capabilities to those of the first generation CD-ROM products. Some allow phrase searching and most are improving their Boolean searching. Few allow truncation, wild cards or nested logic. They are stateless, losing previous search criteria. Unlike the indexing and classification systems for today's CD-ROMs, those for Web pages are random, unstructured and of variable quality. Considers that at best Web search engines can only offer free text searching. Discusses whether automatic data classification systems such as Infoseek Ultra can overcome the haphazard nature of the Web with neural network technology, and whether Boolean search techniques may be redundant when replaced by technology such as the Euroferret search engine. However, artificial intelligence is rarely successful on huge, varied databases. Relevance ranking and automatic query expansion still use the same simple inverted indexes. Most Web search engines do nothing more than word counting. Further complications arise with foreign languages
  12. Vidmar, D.J.: Darwin on the Web : the evolution of search tools (1999) 0.17
    0.16553812 = product of:
      0.22071749 = sum of:
        0.08144732 = weight(_text_:web in 3175) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.08144732 = score(doc=3175,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.16134618 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.50479853 = fieldWeight in 3175, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3175)
        0.09238163 = weight(_text_:search in 3175) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.09238163 = score(doc=3175,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.17183559 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.5376164 = fieldWeight in 3175, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3175)
        0.046888545 = product of:
          0.09377709 = sum of:
            0.09377709 = weight(_text_:22 in 3175) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.09377709 = score(doc=3175,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.17312855 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049439456 = queryNorm
                0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 3175, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3175)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.75 = coord(3/4)
    
    Source
    Computers in libraries. 19(1999) no.5, S.22-28
  13. Heidenreich, F.: Know your search engine : a comparison of 6 popular Web search engines (1997) 0.16
    0.16483504 = product of:
      0.21978006 = sum of:
        0.06581937 = weight(_text_:web in 7700) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.06581937 = score(doc=7700,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.16134618 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.4079388 = fieldWeight in 7700, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=7700)
        0.0914341 = weight(_text_:search in 7700) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0914341 = score(doc=7700,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.17183559 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.5321022 = fieldWeight in 7700, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=7700)
        0.06252659 = product of:
          0.12505318 = sum of:
            0.12505318 = weight(_text_:engine in 7700) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.12505318 = score(doc=7700,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.26447627 = queryWeight, product of:
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049439456 = queryNorm
                0.47283328 = fieldWeight in 7700, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=7700)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.75 = coord(3/4)
    
    Abstract
    Outlines the characteristics and differences between 6 of the most popular and widely used Web search engines, compiled from their help screens and FAQ pages. A chart is given which aims to answer 9 of the most common questions a prospective user might have when making comparisons. The engines compared are: AltaVista, Excite, InfoSeek, Guide, Lycos, OpenText, and Yahoo!
  14. Tunender, H.; Ervin, J.: How to succeed in promoting your Web site : the impact of search engine registration on retrieval of a World Wide Web site (1998) 0.16
    0.16212219 = product of:
      0.21616292 = sum of:
        0.08144732 = weight(_text_:web in 6756) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.08144732 = score(doc=6756,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.16134618 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.50479853 = fieldWeight in 6756, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=6756)
        0.08000484 = weight(_text_:search in 6756) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.08000484 = score(doc=6756,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.17183559 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.46558946 = fieldWeight in 6756, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=6756)
        0.05471077 = product of:
          0.10942154 = sum of:
            0.10942154 = weight(_text_:engine in 6756) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.10942154 = score(doc=6756,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.26447627 = queryWeight, product of:
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049439456 = queryNorm
                0.41372913 = fieldWeight in 6756, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=6756)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.75 = coord(3/4)
    
    Abstract
    Reports results of study, undertaken at the Project Whistlestop Web site, Missouri University at Columbia to examine the indexing and retrieval rates of 5 WWW search engines: InfoSeek; Excite; Yahoo; Lycos and AltaVista. Character strings were planted in the Project Whistlestop Web site and daily searches were performed for 6 weeks. The HTML tag was indexed in 4 of the 5 search engines and problems encountered include insufficient and inconsistent indexing
  15. Search tools (1997) 0.16
    0.16212219 = product of:
      0.21616292 = sum of:
        0.08144732 = weight(_text_:web in 3834) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.08144732 = score(doc=3834,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.16134618 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.50479853 = fieldWeight in 3834, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3834)
        0.08000484 = weight(_text_:search in 3834) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.08000484 = score(doc=3834,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.17183559 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.46558946 = fieldWeight in 3834, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3834)
        0.05471077 = product of:
          0.10942154 = sum of:
            0.10942154 = weight(_text_:engine in 3834) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.10942154 = score(doc=3834,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.26447627 = queryWeight, product of:
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049439456 = queryNorm
                0.41372913 = fieldWeight in 3834, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3834)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.75 = coord(3/4)
    
    Abstract
    Offers brief accounts of Internet search tools. Covers the Lycos revamp; the new navigation service produced jointly by Excite and Netscape, delivering a language specific, locally relevant Web guide for Japan, Germany, France, the UK and Australia; InfoWatcher, a combination offline browser, search engine and push product from Carvelle Inc., USA; Alexa by Alexa Internet and WBI from IBM which are free and provide users with information on how others have used the Web sites which they are visiting; and Concept Explorer from Knowledge Discovery Systems, Inc., California which performs data mining from the Web, Usenet groups, MEDLINE and the US Patent and Trademark Office patent abstracts
    Theme
    Web-Agenten
  16. Schwartz, C.: Web search engines (1998) 0.16
    0.15983318 = product of:
      0.21311091 = sum of:
        0.03490599 = weight(_text_:web in 5700) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.03490599 = score(doc=5700,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.16134618 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.21634221 = fieldWeight in 5700, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=5700)
        0.0969805 = weight(_text_:search in 5700) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0969805 = score(doc=5700,freq=12.0), product of:
            0.17183559 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.5643796 = fieldWeight in 5700, product of:
              3.4641016 = tf(freq=12.0), with freq of:
                12.0 = termFreq=12.0
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=5700)
        0.08122443 = product of:
          0.16244885 = sum of:
            0.16244885 = weight(_text_:engine in 5700) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.16244885 = score(doc=5700,freq=6.0), product of:
                0.26447627 = queryWeight, product of:
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049439456 = queryNorm
                0.6142285 = fieldWeight in 5700, product of:
                  2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                    6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=5700)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.75 = coord(3/4)
    
    Abstract
    This reviews looks briefly at the history of WWW search engine development, considers the current state of affairs, and reflects on the future. Networked discovery tools have evolved along with Internet resource availability. WWW search engines display some complexity in their variety, content, resource acquisition strategies, and in the array of tools the deploy to assist users. A small but growing body of evaluation literature, much of it not systematic in nature, indicates that performance effectiveness is difficult to assess in this setting. Significant improvements in general-content search engine retrieval and ranking performance may not be possible, and are probalby not worth the effort, although search engine providers have introduced some rudimentary attempts at personalization, summarization, and query expansion. The shift to distributed search across multitype database systems could extend general networked discovery and retrieval to include smaller resource collections with rich metadata and navigation tools
  17. Laan, H. van der: Northern Light : nieuw licht aan een veranderend firmament (1997) 0.16
    0.15643376 = product of:
      0.20857835 = sum of:
        0.04072366 = weight(_text_:web in 1479) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.04072366 = score(doc=1479,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.16134618 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.25239927 = fieldWeight in 1479, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1479)
        0.11314391 = weight(_text_:search in 1479) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.11314391 = score(doc=1479,freq=12.0), product of:
            0.17183559 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.65844285 = fieldWeight in 1479, product of:
              3.4641016 = tf(freq=12.0), with freq of:
                12.0 = termFreq=12.0
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1479)
        0.05471077 = product of:
          0.10942154 = sum of:
            0.10942154 = weight(_text_:engine in 1479) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.10942154 = score(doc=1479,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.26447627 = queryWeight, product of:
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049439456 = queryNorm
                0.41372913 = fieldWeight in 1479, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1479)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.75 = coord(3/4)
    
    Abstract
    The Northern Light Internet search engine was inaugurated in Aug 1997. The service differs from existing services in that it classifies search results in a set of custom search folders and for a modest fee provides access to a range of bibliographical resources not normally available via the Web. Paymant may be made online via a simple transaction. The custom search folders enable users to refine searches more easily than with other search engines. However, the search commands to not permit truncated or wild card searches
  18. Balas, J.: ¬The importance of mastering search engines (1998) 0.16
    0.15643376 = product of:
      0.20857835 = sum of:
        0.04072366 = weight(_text_:web in 3999) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.04072366 = score(doc=3999,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.16134618 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.25239927 = fieldWeight in 3999, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3999)
        0.11314391 = weight(_text_:search in 3999) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.11314391 = score(doc=3999,freq=12.0), product of:
            0.17183559 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.65844285 = fieldWeight in 3999, product of:
              3.4641016 = tf(freq=12.0), with freq of:
                12.0 = termFreq=12.0
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3999)
        0.05471077 = product of:
          0.10942154 = sum of:
            0.10942154 = weight(_text_:engine in 3999) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.10942154 = score(doc=3999,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.26447627 = queryWeight, product of:
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049439456 = queryNorm
                0.41372913 = fieldWeight in 3999, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3999)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.75 = coord(3/4)
    
    Abstract
    To use the electronic resources of the Internet effectively, reference librarians must learn to use the various search engines to their best advantage. Describes the following Web sites which provide help for librarians in improving their Internet searching skills: the Bergen County Cooperative Library System which has links to some well-known directories and search engines; the Spider's Apprentice, which provides ratings and in-depth analysis of search engines, a FAQ document useful to the beginning searcher, and an online discussion forum; ZDNet's WebSearchUser which has feature articles, reviews and tutorials; and Search Engine Watch which reports new developments in search engines. URLs for these and other resources are given
  19. Lawrence, S.; Giles, C.L.: Accessibility and distribution of information on the Web (1999) 0.15
    0.15353027 = product of:
      0.20470703 = sum of:
        0.06981198 = weight(_text_:web in 4952) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.06981198 = score(doc=4952,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.16134618 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.43268442 = fieldWeight in 4952, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4952)
        0.068575576 = weight(_text_:search in 4952) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.068575576 = score(doc=4952,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.17183559 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.39907667 = fieldWeight in 4952, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4952)
        0.06631946 = product of:
          0.13263892 = sum of:
            0.13263892 = weight(_text_:engine in 4952) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.13263892 = score(doc=4952,freq=4.0), product of:
                0.26447627 = queryWeight, product of:
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049439456 = queryNorm
                0.5015154 = fieldWeight in 4952, product of:
                  2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                    4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                  5.349498 = idf(docFreq=570, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=4952)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.75 = coord(3/4)
    
    Abstract
    Search engine coverage relative to the estimated size of the publicly indexable web has decreased substantially since December 97, with no engine indexing more than about 16% of the estimated size of the publicly indexable web. (Note that many queries can be satisfied with a relatively small database). Search engines are typically more likely to index sites that have more links to them (more 'popular' sites). They are also typically more likely to index US sites than non-US sites (AltaVista is an exception), and more likely to index commercial sites than educational sites. Indexing of new or modified pages byjust one of the major search engines can take months. 83% of sites contain commercial content and 6% contain scientific or educational content. Only 1.5% of sites contain pornographic content. The publicly indexable web contains an estimated 800 million pages as of February 1999, encompassing about 15 terabytes of information or about 6 terabytes of text after removing HTML tags, comments, and extra whitespace. The simple HTML "keywords" and "description" metatags are only used on the homepages of 34% of sites. Only 0.3% of sites use the Dublin Core metadata standard.
  20. Notess, G.R.: DejaNews and other Usenet search tools (1998) 0.15
    0.15185542 = product of:
      0.2024739 = sum of:
        0.046541322 = weight(_text_:web in 5229) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.046541322 = score(doc=5229,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.16134618 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.2884563 = fieldWeight in 5229, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.2635105 = idf(docFreq=4597, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5229)
        0.118040904 = weight(_text_:search in 5229) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.118040904 = score(doc=5229,freq=10.0), product of:
            0.17183559 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.049439456 = queryNorm
            0.68694097 = fieldWeight in 5229, product of:
              3.1622777 = tf(freq=10.0), with freq of:
                10.0 = termFreq=10.0
              3.475677 = idf(docFreq=3718, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5229)
        0.037891667 = product of:
          0.075783335 = sum of:
            0.075783335 = weight(_text_:22 in 5229) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.075783335 = score(doc=5229,freq=4.0), product of:
                0.17312855 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.049439456 = queryNorm
                0.4377287 = fieldWeight in 5229, product of:
                  2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                    4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5229)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.75 = coord(3/4)
    
    Abstract
    Internet Newsgroup archives on services such as DejaNews offer important sources of information that may not be found elsewhere online. Describes the content of the DejaNews Database which goes back to 1995 and covers more than 14,000 newsgroups. There are 2 search options: quick search and power search. Most Web search engines offer links to DejaNews, but AltaVista offers a smaller alternative and supplement to DejaNews. Reference.COM also offers a searchable archive, as well as a useful current awareness service which allows setting up multiple searches under the user profile tab
    Source
    Online. 22(1998) no.4, S.22-28

Languages

Types

  • a 2904
  • m 237
  • s 136
  • el 84
  • r 20
  • i 16
  • x 13
  • b 10
  • ? 5
  • p 5
  • n 4
  • d 3
  • h 2
  • au 1
  • More… Less…

Themes

Subjects

Classifications