-
Hotho, A.; Bloehdorn, S.: Data Mining 2004 : Text classification by boosting weak learners based on terms and concepts (2004)
0.44
0.44123727 = product of:
0.73539543 = sum of:
0.05547678 = product of:
0.16643034 = sum of:
0.16643034 = weight(_text_:3a in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.16643034 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
0.29612988 = queryWeight, product of:
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
0.16643034 = weight(_text_:2f in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.16643034 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
0.29612988 = queryWeight, product of:
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
0.16643034 = weight(_text_:2f in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.16643034 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
0.29612988 = queryWeight, product of:
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
0.16643034 = weight(_text_:2f in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.16643034 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
0.29612988 = queryWeight, product of:
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
0.16643034 = weight(_text_:2f in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.16643034 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
0.29612988 = queryWeight, product of:
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
0.01419726 = product of:
0.02839452 = sum of:
0.02839452 = weight(_text_:22 in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.02839452 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
0.122315995 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.6 = coord(6/10)
- Content
- Vgl.: http://www.google.de/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&ved=0CEAQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fciteseerx.ist.psu.edu%2Fviewdoc%2Fdownload%3Fdoi%3D10.1.1.91.4940%26rep%3Drep1%26type%3Dpdf&ei=dOXrUMeIDYHDtQahsIGACg&usg=AFQjCNHFWVh6gNPvnOrOS9R3rkrXCNVD-A&sig2=5I2F5evRfMnsttSgFF9g7Q&bvm=bv.1357316858,d.Yms.
- Date
- 8. 1.2013 10:22:32
-
Noever, D.; Ciolino, M.: ¬The Turing deception (2022)
0.36
0.36059907 = product of:
0.72119814 = sum of:
0.05547678 = product of:
0.16643034 = sum of:
0.16643034 = weight(_text_:3a in 862) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.16643034 = score(doc=862,freq=2.0), product of:
0.29612988 = queryWeight, product of:
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 862, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=862)
0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
0.16643034 = weight(_text_:2f in 862) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.16643034 = score(doc=862,freq=2.0), product of:
0.29612988 = queryWeight, product of:
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 862, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=862)
0.16643034 = weight(_text_:2f in 862) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.16643034 = score(doc=862,freq=2.0), product of:
0.29612988 = queryWeight, product of:
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 862, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=862)
0.16643034 = weight(_text_:2f in 862) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.16643034 = score(doc=862,freq=2.0), product of:
0.29612988 = queryWeight, product of:
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 862, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=862)
0.16643034 = weight(_text_:2f in 862) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.16643034 = score(doc=862,freq=2.0), product of:
0.29612988 = queryWeight, product of:
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 862, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=862)
0.5 = coord(5/10)
- Source
- https%3A%2F%2Farxiv.org%2Fabs%2F2212.06721&usg=AOvVaw3i_9pZm9y_dQWoHi6uv0EN
-
Huo, W.: Automatic multi-word term extraction and its application to Web-page summarization (2012)
0.34
0.33995932 = product of:
0.67991865 = sum of:
0.16643034 = weight(_text_:2f in 563) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.16643034 = score(doc=563,freq=2.0), product of:
0.29612988 = queryWeight, product of:
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 563, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=563)
0.16643034 = weight(_text_:2f in 563) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.16643034 = score(doc=563,freq=2.0), product of:
0.29612988 = queryWeight, product of:
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 563, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=563)
0.16643034 = weight(_text_:2f in 563) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.16643034 = score(doc=563,freq=2.0), product of:
0.29612988 = queryWeight, product of:
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 563, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=563)
0.16643034 = weight(_text_:2f in 563) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.16643034 = score(doc=563,freq=2.0), product of:
0.29612988 = queryWeight, product of:
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 563, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=563)
0.01419726 = product of:
0.02839452 = sum of:
0.02839452 = weight(_text_:22 in 563) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.02839452 = score(doc=563,freq=2.0), product of:
0.122315995 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 563, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=563)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.5 = coord(5/10)
- Content
- A Thesis presented to The University of Guelph In partial fulfilment of requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Computer Science. Vgl. Unter: http://www.inf.ufrgs.br%2F~ceramisch%2Fdownload_files%2Fpublications%2F2009%2Fp01.pdf.
- Date
- 10. 1.2013 19:22:47
-
Egger, W.: Helferlein für jedermann : Elektronische Wörterbücher (2004)
0.08
0.07564404 = product of:
0.25214678 = sum of:
0.122051425 = weight(_text_:elektronische in 1501) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.122051425 = score(doc=1501,freq=4.0), product of:
0.16517927 = queryWeight, product of:
4.728978 = idf(docFreq=1061, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.7389028 = fieldWeight in 1501, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
4.728978 = idf(docFreq=1061, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1501)
0.065047674 = weight(_text_:bibliothek in 1501) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.065047674 = score(doc=1501,freq=2.0), product of:
0.14340276 = queryWeight, product of:
4.1055303 = idf(docFreq=1980, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.4536013 = fieldWeight in 1501, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.1055303 = idf(docFreq=1980, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1501)
0.065047674 = weight(_text_:bibliothek in 1501) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.065047674 = score(doc=1501,freq=2.0), product of:
0.14340276 = queryWeight, product of:
4.1055303 = idf(docFreq=1980, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.4536013 = fieldWeight in 1501, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.1055303 = idf(docFreq=1980, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1501)
0.3 = coord(3/10)
- Abstract
- Zahllose online-dictionaries und einzelne, teilweise ausgezeichnete elektronische Wörterbücher wollen hier nicht erwähnt werden, da ihre Vorzüge teilweise folgenden Nachteilen gegenüber stehen: Internet-Verbindung, CD-Rom, bzw. zeitaufwändiges Aufrufen der Wörterbücher oder Wechsel der Sprachrichtung sind erforderlich.
- Object
- PC-Bibliothek
-
Information und Sprache : Beiträge zu Informationswissenschaft, Computerlinguistik, Bibliothekswesen und verwandten Fächern. Festschrift für Harald H. Zimmermann. Herausgegeben von Ilse Harms, Heinz-Dirk Luckhardt und Hans W. Giessen (2006)
0.02
0.015234873 = product of:
0.050782908 = sum of:
0.01839826 = weight(_text_:bibliothek in 91) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.01839826 = score(doc=91,freq=4.0), product of:
0.14340276 = queryWeight, product of:
4.1055303 = idf(docFreq=1980, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.12829782 = fieldWeight in 91, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
4.1055303 = idf(docFreq=1980, maxDocs=44218)
0.015625 = fieldNorm(doc=91)
0.01839826 = weight(_text_:bibliothek in 91) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.01839826 = score(doc=91,freq=4.0), product of:
0.14340276 = queryWeight, product of:
4.1055303 = idf(docFreq=1980, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.12829782 = fieldWeight in 91, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
4.1055303 = idf(docFreq=1980, maxDocs=44218)
0.015625 = fieldNorm(doc=91)
0.013986385 = product of:
0.02797277 = sum of:
0.02797277 = weight(_text_:digitalisierung in 91) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.02797277 = score(doc=91,freq=2.0), product of:
0.21027826 = queryWeight, product of:
6.0201335 = idf(docFreq=291, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.1330274 = fieldWeight in 91, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
6.0201335 = idf(docFreq=291, maxDocs=44218)
0.015625 = fieldNorm(doc=91)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.3 = coord(3/10)
- Content
- Inhalt: Information und Sprache und mehr - eine Einleitung - Information und Kommunikation Wolf Rauch: Auch Information ist eine Tochter der Zeit Winfried Lenders: Information und kulturelles Gedächtnis Rainer Hammwöhner: Anmerkungen zur Grundlegung der Informationsethik Hans W. Giessen: Ehrwürdig stille Informationen Gernot Wersig: Vereinheitlichte Medientheorie und ihre Sicht auf das Internet Johann Haller, Anja Rütten: Informationswissenschaft und Translationswissenschaft: Spielarten oder Schwestern? Rainer Kuhlen: In Richtung Summarizing für Diskurse in K3 Werner Schweibenz: Sprache, Information und Bedeutung im Museum. Narrative Vermittlung durch Storytelling - Sprache und Computer, insbesondere Information Retrieval und Automatische Indexierung Manfred Thiel: Bedingt wahrscheinliche Syntaxbäume Jürgen Krause: Shell Model, Semantic Web and Web Information Retrieval Elisabeth Niggemann: Wer suchet, der findet? Verbesserung der inhaltlichen Suchmöglichkeiten im Informationssystem Der Deutschen Bibliothek Christa Womser-Hacker: Zur Rolle von Eigennamen im Cross-Language Information Retrieval Klaus-Dirk Schmitz: Wörterbuch, Thesaurus, Terminologie, Ontologie. Was tragen Terminologiewissenschaft und Informationswissenschaft zur Wissensordnung bei?
- Footnote
- In Thesauri, Semantische Netze, Frames, Topic Maps, Taxonomien, Ontologien - begriffliche Verwirrung oder konzeptionelle Vielfalt? (S. 139-151) gibt Jiri Panyr (München/Saarbrücken) eine gut lesbare und nützliche Übersicht über die im Titel des Beitrags genannten semantischen Repräsentationsformen, die im Zusammenhang mit dem Internet und insbesondere mit dem vorgeschlagenen Semantic Web immer wieder - und zwar häufig unpräzise oder gar unrichtig - Anwendung finden. Insbesondere die Ausführungen zum Modebegriff Ontologie zeigen, dass dieser nicht leichtfertig als Quasi-Synonym zu Thesaurus oder Klassifikation verwendet werden darf. Panyrs Beitrag ist übrigens thematisch verwandt mit jenem von K.-D. Schmitz (Köln), Wörterbuch, Thesaurus, Terminologie, Ontologie (S. 129-137). Abgesehen von dem einfallslosen Titel Wer suchet, der findet? (S. 107- 118) - zum Glück mit dem Untertitel Verbesserung der inhaltlichen Suchmöglichkeiten im Informationssystem Der Deutschen Bibliothek versehen - handelt es sich bei diesem Artikel von Elisabeth Niggemann (Frankfurt am Main) zwar um keinen wissenschaftlichen, doch sicherlich den praktischsten, lesbarsten und aus bibliothekarischer Sicht interessantesten des Buches. Niggemann gibt einen Überblick über die bisherige sachliche Erschliessung der bibliographischen Daten der inzwischen zur Deutschen Nationalbibliothek mutierten DDB, sowie einen Statusbericht nebst Ausblick über gegenwärtige bzw. geplante Verbesserungen der inhaltlichen Suche. Dazu zählen der breite Einsatz eines automatischen Indexierungsverfahrens (MILOS/IDX) ebenso wie Aktivitäten im klassifikatorischen Bereich (DDC), die Vernetzung nationaler Schlagwortsysteme (Projekt MACS) sowie die Beschäftigung mit Crosskonkordanzen (CARMEN) und Ansätzen zur Heterogenitätsbehandlung. Das hier von zentraler Stelle deklarierte "commitment" hinsichtlich der Verbesserung der sachlichen Erschließung des nationalen Online-Informationssystems erfüllt den eher nur Kleinmut und Gleichgültigkeit gewohnten phäakischen Beobachter mit Respekt und wehmutsvollem Neid.
Mit automatischer Indexierung beschäftigen sich auch zwei weitere Beiträge. Indexieren mit AUTINDEX von H.-D. Mass (Saarbrücken) ist leider knapp und ohne didaktische Ambition verfasst, sodass man sich nicht wirklich vorstellen kann, wie dieses System funktioniert. Übersichtlicher stellt sich der Werkstattbericht Automatische Indexierung des Reallexikons zur deutschen Kunstgeschichte von K. Lepsky (Köln) dar, der zeigt, welche Probleme und Schritte bei der Digitalisierung, Indexierung und Web-Präsentation der Volltexte eines grossen fachlichen Nachschlagewerkes anfallen. Weitere interessante Beiträge befassen sich z.B. mit Summarizing-Leistungen im Rahmen eines e-Learning-Projektes (R. Kuhlen), mit dem Schalenmodell und dem Semantischen Web (J. Krause; aus nicht näher dargelegten Gründen in englischer Sprache) und mit der Akkreditierung/ Evaluierung von Hochschullehre und -forschung in Großbritannien (T. Seeger). In Summe liegt hier eine würdige Festschrift vor, über die sich der Gefeierte sicherlich gefreut haben wird. Für informationswissenschaftliche Spezialsammlungen und größere Bibliotheken ist der Band allemal eine Bereicherung. Ein Wermutstropfen aber doch: Obzwar mit Information und Sprache ein optisch ansprechend gestaltetes Buch produziert wurde, enthüllt eine nähere Betrachtung leider allzu viele Druckfehler, mangelhafte Worttrennungen, unkorrigierte grammatikalische Fehler, sowie auch Inkonsistenzen bei Kursivdruck und Satzzeichen. Lektoren und Korrektoren sind, so muss man wieder einmal schmerzlich zur Kenntnis nehmen, ein aussterbender Berufsstand."
-
gk: Elektronische Dokumentenerschließung : Automatische Übersetzung (1995)
0.01
0.00863034 = product of:
0.0863034 = sum of:
0.0863034 = weight(_text_:elektronische in 1484) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.0863034 = score(doc=1484,freq=2.0), product of:
0.16517927 = queryWeight, product of:
4.728978 = idf(docFreq=1061, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.5224832 = fieldWeight in 1484, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.728978 = idf(docFreq=1061, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1484)
0.1 = coord(1/10)
-
Kunze, C.: Lexikalisch-semantische Wortnetze in Sprachwissenschaft und Sprachtechnologie (2006)
0.01
0.0069042714 = product of:
0.06904271 = sum of:
0.06904271 = weight(_text_:elektronische in 6023) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.06904271 = score(doc=6023,freq=2.0), product of:
0.16517927 = queryWeight, product of:
4.728978 = idf(docFreq=1061, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.41798657 = fieldWeight in 6023, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.728978 = idf(docFreq=1061, maxDocs=44218)
0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6023)
0.1 = coord(1/10)
- Abstract
- Dieser Beitrag beschreibt die Strukturierungsprinzipien und Anwendungskontexte lexikalisch-semantischer Wortnetze, insbesondere des deutschen Wortnetzes GermaNet. Wortnetze sind zurzeit besonders populäre elektronische Lexikonressourcen, die große Abdeckungen semantisch strukturierter Datenfür verschiedene Sprachen und Sprachverbünde enthalten. In Wortnetzen sind die häufigsten und wichtigsten Konzepte einer Sprache mit ihren elementaren Bedeutungsrelationen repräsentiert. Zentrale Anwendungen für Wortnetze sind u.a. die Lesartendisambiguierung und die Informationserschließung. Der Artikel skizziert die neusten Szenarien, in denen GermaNet eingesetzt wird: die Semantische Informationserschließung und die Integration allgemeinsprachlicher Wortnetze mit terminologischen Ressourcen vordem Hintergrund der Datenkonvertierung in OWL.
-
Strötgen, R.; Mandl, T.; Schneider, R.: Entwicklung und Evaluierung eines Question Answering Systems im Rahmen des Cross Language Evaluation Forum (CLEF) (2006)
0.01
0.0051782033 = product of:
0.051782034 = sum of:
0.051782034 = weight(_text_:elektronische in 5981) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.051782034 = score(doc=5981,freq=2.0), product of:
0.16517927 = queryWeight, product of:
4.728978 = idf(docFreq=1061, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.3134899 = fieldWeight in 5981, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.728978 = idf(docFreq=1061, maxDocs=44218)
0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=5981)
0.1 = coord(1/10)
- Abstract
- Question Answering Systeme versuchen, zu konkreten Fragen eine korrekte Antwort zu liefern. Dazu durchsuchen sie einen Dokumentenbestand und extrahieren einen Bruchteil eines Dokuments. Dieser Beitrag beschreibt die Entwicklung eines modularen Systems zum multilingualen Question Answering. Die Strategie bei der Entwicklung zielte auf eine schnellstmögliche Verwendbarkeit eines modularen Systems, das auf viele frei verfügbare Ressourcen zugreift. Das System integriert Module zur Erkennung von Eigennamen, zu Indexierung und Retrieval, elektronische Wörterbücher, Online-Übersetzungswerkzeuge sowie Textkorpora zu Trainings- und Testzwecken und implementiert eigene Ansätze zu den Bereichen der Frage- und AntwortTaxonomien, zum Passagenretrieval und zum Ranking alternativer Antworten.
-
Warner, A.J.: Natural language processing (1987)
0.00
0.0037859362 = product of:
0.03785936 = sum of:
0.03785936 = product of:
0.07571872 = sum of:
0.07571872 = weight(_text_:22 in 337) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.07571872 = score(doc=337,freq=2.0), product of:
0.122315995 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.61904186 = fieldWeight in 337, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=337)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.1 = coord(1/10)
- Source
- Annual review of information science and technology. 22(1987), S.79-108
-
McMahon, J.G.; Smith, F.J.: Improved statistical language model performance with automatic generated word hierarchies (1996)
0.00
0.003312694 = product of:
0.03312694 = sum of:
0.03312694 = product of:
0.06625388 = sum of:
0.06625388 = weight(_text_:22 in 3164) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.06625388 = score(doc=3164,freq=2.0), product of:
0.122315995 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 3164, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3164)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.1 = coord(1/10)
- Source
- Computational linguistics. 22(1996) no.2, S.217-248
-
Ruge, G.: ¬A spreading activation network for automatic generation of thesaurus relationships (1991)
0.00
0.003312694 = product of:
0.03312694 = sum of:
0.03312694 = product of:
0.06625388 = sum of:
0.06625388 = weight(_text_:22 in 4506) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.06625388 = score(doc=4506,freq=2.0), product of:
0.122315995 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 4506, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4506)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.1 = coord(1/10)
- Date
- 8.10.2000 11:52:22
-
Somers, H.: Example-based machine translation : Review article (1999)
0.00
0.003312694 = product of:
0.03312694 = sum of:
0.03312694 = product of:
0.06625388 = sum of:
0.06625388 = weight(_text_:22 in 6672) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.06625388 = score(doc=6672,freq=2.0), product of:
0.122315995 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 6672, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=6672)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.1 = coord(1/10)
- Date
- 31. 7.1996 9:22:19
-
New tools for human translators (1997)
0.00
0.003312694 = product of:
0.03312694 = sum of:
0.03312694 = product of:
0.06625388 = sum of:
0.06625388 = weight(_text_:22 in 1179) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.06625388 = score(doc=1179,freq=2.0), product of:
0.122315995 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 1179, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1179)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.1 = coord(1/10)
- Date
- 31. 7.1996 9:22:19
-
Baayen, R.H.; Lieber, H.: Word frequency distributions and lexical semantics (1997)
0.00
0.003312694 = product of:
0.03312694 = sum of:
0.03312694 = product of:
0.06625388 = sum of:
0.06625388 = weight(_text_:22 in 3117) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.06625388 = score(doc=3117,freq=2.0), product of:
0.122315995 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 3117, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3117)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.1 = coord(1/10)
- Date
- 28. 2.1999 10:48:22
-
¬Der Student aus dem Computer (2023)
0.00
0.003312694 = product of:
0.03312694 = sum of:
0.03312694 = product of:
0.06625388 = sum of:
0.06625388 = weight(_text_:22 in 1079) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.06625388 = score(doc=1079,freq=2.0), product of:
0.122315995 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 1079, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1079)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.1 = coord(1/10)
- Date
- 27. 1.2023 16:22:55
-
Byrne, C.C.; McCracken, S.A.: ¬An adaptive thesaurus employing semantic distance, relational inheritance and nominal compound interpretation for linguistic support of information retrieval (1999)
0.00
0.0028394521 = product of:
0.02839452 = sum of:
0.02839452 = product of:
0.05678904 = sum of:
0.05678904 = weight(_text_:22 in 4483) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.05678904 = score(doc=4483,freq=2.0), product of:
0.122315995 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.46428138 = fieldWeight in 4483, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4483)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.1 = coord(1/10)
- Date
- 15. 3.2000 10:22:37
-
Boleda, G.; Evert, S.: Multiword expressions : a pain in the neck of lexical semantics (2009)
0.00
0.0028394521 = product of:
0.02839452 = sum of:
0.02839452 = product of:
0.05678904 = sum of:
0.05678904 = weight(_text_:22 in 4888) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.05678904 = score(doc=4888,freq=2.0), product of:
0.122315995 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.46428138 = fieldWeight in 4888, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4888)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.1 = coord(1/10)
- Date
- 1. 3.2013 14:56:22
-
Monnerjahn, P.: Vorsprung ohne Technik : Übersetzen: Computer und Qualität (2000)
0.00
0.0028394521 = product of:
0.02839452 = sum of:
0.02839452 = product of:
0.05678904 = sum of:
0.05678904 = weight(_text_:22 in 5429) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.05678904 = score(doc=5429,freq=2.0), product of:
0.122315995 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.46428138 = fieldWeight in 5429, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5429)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.1 = coord(1/10)
- Source
- c't. 2000, H.22, S.230-231
-
Hutchins, J.: From first conception to first demonstration : the nascent years of machine translation, 1947-1954. A chronology (1997)
0.00
0.00236621 = product of:
0.023662101 = sum of:
0.023662101 = product of:
0.047324203 = sum of:
0.047324203 = weight(_text_:22 in 1463) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.047324203 = score(doc=1463,freq=2.0), product of:
0.122315995 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.38690117 = fieldWeight in 1463, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1463)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.1 = coord(1/10)
- Date
- 31. 7.1996 9:22:19
-
Kuhlmann, U.; Monnerjahn, P.: Sprache auf Knopfdruck : Sieben automatische Übersetzungsprogramme im Test (2000)
0.00
0.00236621 = product of:
0.023662101 = sum of:
0.023662101 = product of:
0.047324203 = sum of:
0.047324203 = weight(_text_:22 in 5428) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.047324203 = score(doc=5428,freq=2.0), product of:
0.122315995 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.034929167 = queryNorm
0.38690117 = fieldWeight in 5428, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5428)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.1 = coord(1/10)
- Source
- c't. 2000, H.22, S.220-229
