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  • × theme_ss:"Formalerschließung"
  1. Willer, M.; Dunsire, G.: Bibliographic information organization in the Semantic Web (2013) 0.04 
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    Abstract
    New technologies will underpin the future generation of library catalogues. To facilitate their role providing information, serving users, and fulfilling their mission as cultural heritage and memory institutions, libraries must take a technological leap; their standards and services must be transformed to those of the Semantic Web. Bibliographic Information Organization in the Semantic Web explores the technologies that may power future library catalogues, and argues the necessity of such a leap. The text introduces international bibliographic standards and models, and fundamental concepts in their representation in the context of the Semantic Web. Subsequent chapters cover bibliographic information organization, linked open data, methodologies for publishing library metadata, discussion of the wider environment (museum, archival and publishing communities) and users, followed by a conclusion.
    RSWK
    Bibliografische Daten / Informationsmanagement / Semantic Web / Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records
    Subject
    Bibliografische Daten / Informationsmanagement / Semantic Web / Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records
  2. Tait, J.A.: Authors and titles : an analytical study of the author concept in codes of cataloguing rules in the English language, from that of the British Museum in 1841 to the Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules 1967 (1969) 0.03 
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    Date
    14. 8.2008 19:29:39
  3. Bowman, J.H.: Changing cataloging rules in relation to changing patterns of publication (1996) 0.03 
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    Abstract
    Examines changes in the rules for cataloguing certein categories of printed material, anonymous works, including: those described as being 'by the author of' another named work; pseudonymous works; edited works (collections of writings of several authors); and conference proceedings. Discusses the relevant rules from the British Museum, the 1908 joint code, the Bodleian, Cambridge University Library and AACR2, Samples of London publications taken in specimen years between 1841 and 1991 show that there has been a decrease in anonymous works and in works with personal authors, offset by a sharp increase in multiple authorship, edited works and conference proceedings. Concludes that these changes have taken place in response to external forces. Some changes have been because the rules have been found to be unworkable or based on unnecessary or false distinctions which were impossible for the cataloguer to interpret
    Source
    Cataloging and classification quarterly. 22(1996) no.2, S.29-50
  4. Bierbaum, E.G.: Records and access : museum registration and library cataloging (1988) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    Libraries and museums are alike in collecting sources of information, whether print or nonprint items, sound recordings, or three-dimensional objects. The institutions also maintain records of their collections in files or systems which reflect the purpose of the collections. This article compares and contrasts museum registration and library cataloging procedures, suggesting that differences in records management result from philosophical and historical differences. It is suggested also that the competencies of library and information science may be applied to museum registration.
  5. Carpenter, M.: ¬The original 73 rules of the British Museum : a preliminary analysis (2002) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    The well-known 91 rules of the 1841 British Museum catalog, adopted in July 1839, had an ancestor in a draft of 73 rules from March 1839, a document that might be called the original rules of Anthony Panizzi. The code, finally sanctioned by the British Museum Trustees, has some substantial differences from the original draft, differences that seem to foreshadow later discussion on cataloging rules. In this preliminary analysis, some of these differences are described. Additionally, the origin of the rules is discussed.
    Content
    Vgl. auch: Crestadoro, A.: The art of making catalogues of libraries: or, a method to obtain in a short time a most perfect, complete, and satisfactory printed catalog of the British Museum Library / by a reader therein [i.e. A. Crestadoro]. London: Published and sold by The Literary, Scientific & Artistic Reference Office 1856.
  6. Carpenter, M.: ¬The original 73 rules of the British Museum : a preliminary analysis (2003) 0.02 
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    Content
    Vgl. auch: Crestadoro, A.: The art of making catalogues of libraries: or, a method to obtain in a short time a most perfect, complete, and satisfactory printed catalog of the British Museum Library / by a reader therein [i.e. A. Crestadoro]. London: Published and sold by The Literary, Scientific & Artistic Reference Office 1856.
  7. Wiesenmüller, H.: ¬Der RDA-Umstieg in Deutschland : Herausforderungen für das Metadatenmanagement (2015) 0.01 
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    Content
    Beim vorliegenden Beitrag handelt es sich um die erweiterte und aktualisierte Fassung eines Vortrags, der am 5. Dezember 2014 auf dem Symposium "Forschung für die Praxis - Perspektiven für Bibliotheks- und Informationsmanagement" an der Hochschule der Medien in Stuttgart gehalten wurde. Vortragsfolien unter https://www.hdm-stuttgart.de/ bi/symposium/skripte/Wiesenmueller_RDA-Umstieg_Forum1_14-12-05.pdf (10.05.2015). Vgl. auch den Veranstaltungsbericht: Vonhof, Cornelia; Stang, Richard; Wiesenmüller, Heidrun: Forschung für die Praxis - Perspektiven für Bibliotheks- und Informationsmanagement. In: o-bib 2 (2015), H. 1, S. 68-74. http://dx.doi.org/10.5282/o-bib/2015H1S6. Vgl.: http://dx.doi.org/10.5282/o-bib/2015H2.
  8. Wendler, R.: Branching out : cataloging skills and functions in the digital age (1999) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Librarians create metadata including cataloging to manage and provide access to collections. Two recent technological developments, the explosion in electronic publishing and the conversion of metadata previously unavailable online into machine-readable form, are providing challenges to cataloging. Disparate types of resources, such as images and museum objects, archives, and library collections in print and electronic form, must be brought together in a coherent information environment. While catalogers exclusively cannot do these tasks, they and their skills are essential to bring order out of the chaos of the many different access systems
  9. Schmidt, G.: Panizzis Regeln für den alphabetischen Katalog : zur Entstehungsgeschichte der 91 'Rules for the compilation of the catalogue' (1982) 0.01 
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    Footnote
    Vgl. auch: Crestadoro, A.: The art of making catalogues of libraries: or, a method to obtain in a short time a most perfect, complete, and satisfactory printed catalog of the British Museum Library / by a reader therein [i.e. A. Crestadoro]. London: Published and sold by The Literary, Scientific & Artistic Reference Office 1856.
  10. Püttmann. H.-J.: Regelwerke bewegen sich aufeinander zu : Web-Anwendungen machen es möglich (1997) 0.01 
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    Source
    Information und Dokumentation: Qualität und Qualifikation. Deutscher Dokumentartag 1997, Universität Regensburg, 24.-26.9.1997. Hrsg.: M. Ockenfeld u. G.J. Mantwill
  11. Ya-Ning, C.; Hao-Ren, K.: FRBRoo-based approach to heterogeneous metadata integration (2013) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Purpose - This paper seeks to adopt FRBRoo as an ontological approach to integrate heterogeneous metadata, and transform human-understandable format into machine-understandable format for semantic query. Design/methodology/approach - Two cases of use with museum artefacts and literary works were exploited to illustrate how FRBRoo can be used to re-contextualize the semantics of elements and the semantic relationships embedded in those elements. The shared ontology was then RDFized and examples were explored to examine the feasibility of the proposed approach. Findings - FRBRoo can play a role as inter lingua aligning museum and library metadata to achieve heterogeneous metadata integration and semantic query without changing either of the original approaches to fit the other. Research limitations/implications - Exploration of more diverse use cases is required to further align the different approaches of museums and libraries using FRBRoo and make revisions. Practical implications - Solid evidence is provided for the use of FRBRoo in heterogeneous metadata integration and semantic query. Originality/value - This is the first study to elaborate how FRBRoo can play a role as a shared ontology to integrate the heterogeneous metadata generated by museums and libraries. This paper also shows how the proposed approach is distinct from the Dublin Core format crosswalk in re-contextualizing semantic meanings and their relationships, and further provides four new sub-types for mapping description language.
  12. Wiesenmüller, H.: Zeitenwende in der Katalogisierung : vom RAK- zum RDA-Unterricht (2017) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Der Beitrag beschreibt die Umstellung der Lehre vom bisherigen Katalogisierungsregelwerk RAK auf den neuen Standard RDA im Studiengang Bibliotheksund Informationsmanagement an der Stuttgarter Hochschule der Medien (HdM). Schon seit langem wurden Informationen zu RDA in den Unterricht integriert. Seit 2014/15 beginnen die Studienanfänger mit RDA; für die "Umsteiger", die noch mit RAK begonnen hatten, gibt es besondere Angebote. Das zugrundeliegende FRBR-Modell stellt die Studierenden kaum vor Probleme. Jedoch lassen sich viele Aspekte von RDA in realen Erfassungsformaten nur schwer erkennen, weshalb im Unterricht teilweise mit formatfreien Katalogisaten in tabellarischer Form gearbeitet wird. Anders als RAK bietet RDA den Katalogisierern viele Ermessensspielraume, worauf man sich im Unterricht einstellen muss. Die älteren Standards RAK und ISBD spielen in der Lehre nur noch eine untergeordnete Rolle.
  13. RAK-Mitteilung Nr.16 : Regeln für die alphabetische Katalogisierung von Nichtbuchmaterialien (RAK-NBM). Entwurf (1995) 0.01 
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    Pages
    22 S
    Source
    Beilage zu: Bibliotheksdienst. 29(1995) H.10
  14. Rusch-Feja, D.D.: Metadaten zur Erschließung digitaler Ressourcen und PURL (1997) 0.01 
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    Source
    Weiter auf dem Weg zur Virtuellen Bibliothek! Praxis, Projekte, Perspektiven. 2. INETBIB-Tagung der Universitätsbibliothek Dortmund und der Fachhochschule Potsdam, Fachbereich Archiv-Bibliothek - Dokumentation vom 10.-11.3.1997. 2., erw. Aufl. Hrsg. von B. Tröger u. H.-C. Hobohm
  15. Hoffmann, L.: Probleme bei der Anpassung des Metadatenformats von IBIS ab Dublic Core und die Auswirkungen auf die Verbunddatenbank (1997) 0.01 
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    Source
    Weiter auf dem Weg zur Virtuellen Bibliothek! Praxis, Projekte, Perspektiven. 2. INETBIB-Tagung der Universitätsbibliothek Dortmund und der Fachhochschule Potsdam, Fachbereich Archiv-Bibliothek - Dokumentation vom 10.-11.3.1997. 2., erw. Aufl. Hrsg. von B. Tröger u. H.-C. Hobohm
  16. LeBoeuf, P.: ¬A strange model named FRBRoo (2012) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Libraries and museums developed rules for the description of their collections prior to formalizing the underlying conceptualization reflected in such rules. That formalizing process took place in the 1990s and resulted in two independent conceptual models: FRBR for bibliographic information (published in 1998), and CIDOC CRM for museum information (developed from 1996 on, and issued as ISO standard 21127 in 2006). An international working group was formed in 2003 with the purpose of harmonizing these two models. The resulting model, FRBROO, was published in 2009. It is an extension to CIDOC CRM, using the formalism in which the former is written. It adds to FRBR the dynamic aspects of CIDOC CRM, and a number of refinements (e.g. in the definitions of Work and Manifestation). Some modifications were made in CIDOC CRM as well. FRBROO was developed with Semantic Web technologies in mind, and lends itself well to the Linked Data environment; but will it be used in that context?
  17. Miksa, S.D.: Cataloging principles and objectives : history and development (2021) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Cataloging principles and objectives guide the formation of cataloging rules governing the organization of information within the library catalog, as well as the function of the catalog itself. Changes in technologies wrought by the internet and the web have been the driving forces behind shifting cataloging practice and reconfigurations of cataloging rules. Modern cataloging principles and objectives started in 1841 with the creation of Panizzi's 91 Rules for the British Museum and gained momentum with Charles Cutter's Rules for Descriptive Cataloging (1904). The first Statement of International Cataloguing Principles (ICP) was adopted in 1961, holding their place through such codifications as AACR and AACR2 in the 1970s and 1980s. Revisions accelerated starting in 2003 with the three original FR models. The Library Reference Model (LRM) in 2017 acted as a catalyst for the evolution of principles and objectives culminating in the creation of Resource Description and Access (RDA) in 2013.
  18. Parent, I.: International and national cataloguing rules : current situation and future trends, Moscow, 20-24 April 1999 (2000) 0.01 
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    Date
    11. 8.2001 17:22:42
    Source
    International cataloguing and bibliographic control. 29(2000) no.1, S.9-12
  19. Walther, T.: Erschließung historischer Bestände mit RDA (2015) 0.01 
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    Content
    Bachelorarbeit, Hannover: Hochschule Hannover; Fakultät III: Medien, Information und Design, im Studiengang Informationsmanagement, 2015. Vgl.: http://serwiss.bib.hs-hannover.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/673.
  20. Witt, M.: Cataloguing CD-ROMs using the ISBD(ER) rules : example of a French public library (Médiathèque de la Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie in Paris) (1999) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    The Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie in Paris - the interactive museum for science and technology which opened to the public in 1986 hosts a multimedia library holding some 330,000 documents. The small collection of CD-ROMs integrated into the library's collection since the end of 1991 (''Public section'' and the "Didacthèque") have been expanded in October 1996. Presently more than 800 titles are available for viewing on site or for circulation. After the brief background of CD-ROM installation and collections in French public libraries this paper discusses the problems of describing CD-ROMs in the online catalog. It mostly concentrates on the collection for circulation. The rules of bibliographic description correspond to the draft of the French national standard, which follows the ISBD(ER) principles. The format used for cataloguing in the library is UNIMARC and the automated system - GEAC GLIS. Cataloguing has been done locally since the national bibliographic description of electronic documents was not available at the time when the first collection was constituted. Since April 1997 the "Bibliographie nationale française" on CD-ROM provides the description for electronic documents whose downloading is now possible. This paper analyses the benefits of downloading of bibliographic records for ER and concludes that some local adaptation (updating) is necessary for satisfying end user needs

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