Search (27 results, page 2 of 2)

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Footnote

The system is available for $40,- from Anders Williams International, 208, 12th Street, SE Washington, DC 20003

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Footnote

Gesamtwerk der 7. Ausgabe auf CD-ROM in Deutsch, Englisch, Französisch, Spanisch, Ungarisch und Russisch. Cumulative and Linguistic Advanced Search System. Mit Stich- und Sschlagwortverzeichnis sowie der Revision Concordance List zur 7. Ausgabe der IPC (ISBN 3-452-24449-0)

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Abstract

This paper discusses the Hornbostel-Sachs Classification of Musical Instruments. This classification system was originally designed for musical instruments and books about instruments, and was first published in German in 1914. Hornbostel-Sachs has dominated organological discourse and practice since its creation, and this article analyses the scheme's context, background, versions and impact. The position of Hornbostel-Sachs in the history and development of instrument classification is explored. This is followed by a detailed analysis of the mechanics of the scheme, including its decimal notation, the influential broad categories of the scheme, its warrant and its typographical layout. The version history of the scheme is outlined and the relationships between versions is visualised, including its translations, the introduction of the electrophones category and the Musical Instruments Museums Online (MIMO) version designed for a digital environment. The reception of Hornbostel-Sachs is analysed, and its usage, criticism and impact are all considered. As well as dominating organological research and practice for over a century, it is shown that Hornbostel-Sachs also had a significant influence on the bibliographic classification of music.

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Abstract

THE COLON CLASSIFICATION is the latest scheme in the field of classification. It has revolutionised thinking in classification and stimulated research in it. This new method is suited to small and large, general and special libraries and can be used in classifying whole books as well as individual articles in a periodical or sections in a book.. It is being taught in all schools o Library Science all over the world, not only as a means of arranging books on shelves but also as a means of finding out the focus of a book in systematic way and finding the requirements of a reader while doing reference service. The new methodologies in classification invented as part of the Colon Classification-the Facet Analysis, the Phase Analysis and the Zone Analysis--have lifted Practical Classification from guesswork to scientific method. They are forming an important theme in international conferences on information retrieval.

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Abstract

Zur Erfassung ihrer Bestände gehen viele Museen auch heute noch den konventionellen Weg und legen gegliederte Bestandskarteien an. Wer sich dabei nicht auf das Klassifikationssystem des Schweizer Museumswissenschaftlers Walter Trachsler stützen möchte, steht gewöhnlich vor einem Vakuum Ihm bleiben zwei Möglichkeiten: Entweder die Erarbeitung eigener, auf den Bestand bezogener Ordnungskriterien oder die Übernahme von Systematiken anderer Museen, die zunächst auf die eigene Sammlung zugeschnitten werden müssen. Der erste Weg ist sinnvoll, doch wird er in der Praxis selten beschritten. Die zweite Methode wird dagegen häufiger praktiziert. Doch mancher, der diesen Weg gegangen ist, wird in einer Sackgasse steckengeblieben sein. Denn Aufbau und Struktur bestandsbezogener Ordungssystenie lassen Änderungen, Erweiterungen und Einschübe oftmals nicht zu So kann ein undurchschaubares System von Begriffen und Zahlen entstehen, das dann doch irgendwann einer kompletten Neuordnung bedarf. Mit der Einstellung einer wissenschaftlichen Mitarbeiterin im Rahmen des "Sonderprogramms Inventarisierung" des Hessischen Museumsverbandes wurde die Erarbeitung eines Klassifikationssystems realisierbar. Es sollte eine benutzerfreundliche Inventarisierungsvorlage für eine Hauptkartei geschaffen werden, die in ihrer Struktur übersichtlich und nachvollziehbar ist. Es war ein steiniger Weg, der da beschritten wurde. Inventarverzeichnisse und Ordnungskriterien unterschiedlicher Museen wurden beschafft und durchgearbeitet, Museumsdepots nach ihren Sammlungsbeständen durchforstet, Experten befragt, Literatur zu Rate gezogen und erste Gliederungsversuche zu Papier gebracht. Daraus entwickelten sich Grundzüge, die dann zu einer dreistufigen, hierarchischen Ordnung ausgearbeitet wurden. Ein wichtiges Ziel war es, in allen hierarchischen Ebenen Ergänzungsmöglichkeiten für weitere Bestände zu schaffen. Alle Bereiche wurden in einer wissenschaftlichen Arbeitsgruppe ständig beraten, verändert, in mehreren Museen getestet und neu gefaßt. Das Ergebnis dieser mehr als zweijährigen Arbeit liegt nun vor. Wir hoffen, daß die Systematik als willkommene Hilfe zur Inventarisierung in den Museen angenommen wird und dazu beiträgt, den kulturhistorischen Fundus unseres Landes zu dokumentieren.

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Abstract

We are proud to announce DBpedia Archivo (https://archivo.dbpedia.org) an augmented ontology archive and interface to implement FAIRer ontologies. Each ontology is rated with 4 stars measuring basic FAIR features. We discovered 890 ontologies reaching on average 1.95 out of 4 stars. Many of them have no or unclear licenses and have issues w.r.t. retrieval and parsing.

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Abstract

Preface The plan of the following Classification and Index was developed early in 1873. It was the result of several months' study of library economy as found in some hundreds of books and pamphlets, and in over fifty personal visits to various American libraries. In this study, the author became convinced that the usefulness of these libraries might be greatly increased without additional expenditure. Three years practical use of the system here explained, leads him to believe that it will accomplish this result; for with its aid, the catalogues, shelf lists, indexes, and cross-references essential to this increased usefulness, can be made more economically than by any other method which he has been able to find. The system was devised for cataloguing and indexing purposes, but it was found on trial to be equally valuable for numbering and arranging books and pamphlets on the shelves.