-
Roth, G.: ¬Das Gehirn und seine Wirklichkeit : kognitive Neurobiologie und ihre philosophischen Konsequenzen (1994)
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- LCSH
- Cognitive neuroscience / Philosophy
Brain / Physiology / Philosophy
Mind / brain identity theory
- RSWK
- Leib-Seele-Problem (BVB)
- Subject
- Leib-Seele-Problem (BVB)
Cognitive neuroscience / Philosophy
Brain / Physiology / Philosophy
Mind / brain identity theory
-
Donald, M: Origins of the modern mind : three stages in the evolution of culture and cognition (1991)
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- Abstract
- This bold and brilliant book asks the ultimate question of the life sciences: How did the human mind acquire its incomparable power? In seeking the answer, Merlin Donald traces the evolution of human culture and cognition from primitive apes to artificial intelligence, presenting an enterprising and original theory of how the human mind evolved from its presymbolic form.
- Date
- 1. 2.2020 16:21:22
-
Cognitive load theory (2010)
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- Abstract
- Cognitive load theory (CLT) is one of the most important theories in educational psychology, a highly effective guide for the design of multimedia and other learning materials. This edited volume brings together the most prolific researchers from around the world who study various aspects of cognitive load to discuss its current theoretical as well as practical issues. The book is divided into three parts. The first part describes the theoretical foundations and assumptions of CLT, the second discusses the empirical findings about the application of CLT to the design of learning environments, and the third part concludes the book with discussions and suggestions for new directions for future research. It aims to become the standard handbook in CLT for researchers and graduate students in psychology, education, and educational technology.
- Content
- Cognitive load theory : historical development and relation to other theories -- Cognitive load theory : recent theoretical advances -- Schema acquisition and courses of cognitive load -- Individual differences and cognitive load theory -- Learning from worked-out examples and problem solving -- Instructional control of cognitive load in the design of complex learning environments -- Techniques that reduce extraneous cognitive load and manage intrinsic cognitive load during multimedia learning -- Techniques that increase generative processing in multimedia learning : open questions for cognitive load research -- Measuring cognitive load -- From neo-behaviorism to neuroscience : perspectives on the origins and future contributions of cognitive load research -- Cognitive load in learning with multiple representations -- Current issues and open questions in cognitive load research
-
Strohschneider, S: Wissenserwerb und Handlungsregulation (1990)
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- Abstract
- Zielgerichtetes Handeln setzt Wissen über die Situation, in der man handeln will, voraus - diese Feststellung ist so seIbstverständlich, daB sie fast trivial er scheint. Die kognitionspsychologische Analyse der Rolle, die Wissen bei der Einleitung und Regulation von Handlungsprozessen spielt, ist allerdings weit weniger trivial. Nicht nur, daB man "Wssen" so schlecht beobachten kann, Wissen und Handeln sind auch voneinander abhängig. Handeln basiert auf Wissen, Handeln verandert aber auch Wissen. Dies gilt insbesondere für Handlungsprozesse in komplizierten, unübersichtlichen und schlecht struktu rierten Situationen, in denen man Iangst nicht alles weill, was man fur eine optimale Handlungsplanung eigentlich wissen mUBte. In solchen Situationen wird Wissenserwerb wichtig: Wie kann ich mir das Wissen verschaffen, das mir zur Erreichung meiner Handlungsziele fehlt? Die vorliegende Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit der Untersuchung solcher Wissenserwerbsprozesse beim Umgang mit komplexen, dynamischen Problemstellungen. Dabei werden besonders jene Formen des Wissenserwerbs in den Vordergrund der Betrachtung gerückt, die auf der aktiven Auseinandersetzung mit dem in Frage stehenden Problem beruhen. Es geht also weniger um solche Formen des Wissenserwerbs, die aus der reflexiven Analyse, der gedanklichen Durchdringung von Handbüchern, Instruktionen oder sonstigem sprachlichen Material entstehen. Dem liegt die Annabme zugrunde, dass Wissenserwerb beim Handeln, Wissenserwerb durch das Handeln, eine sehr häufige, für den Menschen typische Form des Lemens ist. Obwohl natürlich die Psychologie des Lemens eine lange Tradition hat, zählt das Studium von Wissenserwerb beim Umgang mit komplexen Problemen erstaunllcherweise erst seit kürzerer Zeit zu den anerkannten Forschungsthemen der kognitiv orientierten Psychologie.
- LCSH
- Learning, Psychology of
Problem solving
- Subject
- Learning, Psychology of
Problem solving
-
Sweller, J.; Ayres, P.; Kalyuga, S.: Cognitive load theory (2011)
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- Abstract
- Over the last 25 years, cognitive load theory has become one of the world's leading theories of instructional design. It is heavily researched by many educational and psychological researchers and is familiar to most practicing instructional designers, especially designers using computer and related technologies. The theory can be divided into two aspects that closely inter-relate and influence each other: human cognitive architecture and the instructional designs and prescriptions that flow from that architecture. The cognitive architecture is based on biological evolution. The resulting description of human cognitive architecture is novel and accordingly, the instructional designs that flow from the architecture also are novel. All instructional procedures are routinely tested using randomized, controlled experiments. Roughly 1/3 of the book will be devoted to cognitive architecture and its evolutionary base with 2/3 devoted to the instructional implications that follow, including technology-based instruction. Researchers, teachers and instructional designers need the book because of the explosion of interest in cognitive load theory over the last few years. The theory is represented in countless journal articles but a detailed, modern overview presenting the theory and its implications in one location is not available.
-
Favre-Bulle, B.: Information und Zusammenhang : Informationsfluß in Prozessen der Wahrnehmung, des Denkens und der Kommunikation (2001)
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- Date
- 22. 3.2008 14:53:43
-
Tomasello, M.: ¬Die kulturelle Entwicklung des menschlichen Denkens : Zur Evolution der Kognition (2002)
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- Footnote
- Originalausgabe unter: The cultural origins of human cognition, 1999
