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  1. Menillet, D.: Grilles d'indexation et de préindexation : l'exemple de PASCAL (1992) 0.03
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    Abstract
    Coherence and precision in indexing definitely determines the degree of efficacy of an information system. With this in mind, as well as the long-term plan to develop systems for computer-assisted indexing, the Scientific and Technical Information Institute (INIST) is studying the processes of indexing and developing information languages. Describes some tools developed by INIST for use by indexers of its PASCAL data bank. Using a model of the various steps involved, INIST first created indexing tables by broad subject area that make it possible to identify the concepts treated in the documents. For each area, pre-indexing tables were then prepared in which the relevant terms are presented in an organized and structured manner so that they can be transcribed into the appropriate information language. These tables should be a fundamental step in knowledge base development
  2. Maniez, J.: Fusion de banques de donnees documentaires at compatibilite des languages d'indexation (1997) 0.03
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    Abstract
    Discusses the apparently unattainable goal of compatibility of information languages. While controlled languages can improve retrieval performance within a single system, they make cooperation across different systems more difficult. The Internet and downloading accentuate this adverse outcome and the acceleration of data exchange aggravates the problem of compatibility. Defines this familiar concept and demonstrates that coherence is just as necessary as it was for indexing languages, the proliferation of which has created confusion in grouped data banks. Describes 2 types of potential solutions, similar to those applied to automatic translation of natural languages: - harmonizing the information languages themselves, both difficult and expensive, or, the more flexible solution involving automatic harmonization of indexing formulae based on pre established concordance tables. However, structural incompatibilities between post coordinated languages and classifications may lead any harmonization tools up a blind alley, while the paths of a universal concordance model are rare and narrow
    Date
    1. 8.1996 22:01:00
    Footnote
    Übers. d. Titels: Integration of information data banks and compatibility of indexing languages
  3. Desrichard, Y.: ¬Le dedoublonage des banques de donnees bibliographiques : un etat de l'art (1997) 0.03
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    Abstract
    Duplicate citations in databases and library and information centre catalogues are a frequent problem for end users and information professionals. Current practice involves downloading bibliographic citations from external sources and integrating them in local catalogues. Describes the main processes by which duplicates are removed and the cluster technique which allows citation comparison. A more extensive discussion is available on the ADBS website
    Date
    1. 8.1996 22:01:00
    Footnote
    Übers. d. Titels: Duplicates in bibliographic databanks: state of the art
  4. André, A.-S.: ¬L'¬information culturelle : acteurs, usages et enjeux pour les professionels de l'information (1997) 0.02
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    Abstract
    A summary of a thesis based on the supposition that in an era of increasing leisure more time is to be available for cultural activities and that analysis can lead to a better grasp of the concept of cultural information. Discusses: the relationship of government, cultural networks and the cultural engineering sector to information; existing kinds of cultural information, their use and the impact on them of new technologies; and the characteristics and role of information professionals in this sector
    Date
    1. 8.1996 22:01:00
  5. Maniez, J.: ¬Des classifications aux thesaurus : du bon usage des facettes (1999) 0.02
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    Date
    1. 8.1996 22:01:00
    Footnote
    Übers. d. Titels: From classification to thesauri: making good use of facets
  6. Maniez, J.: ¬Du bon usage des facettes : des classifications aux thésaurus (1999) 0.02
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    Date
    1. 8.1996 22:01:00
    Footnote
    Übers. d. Titels: The good use of facets: from classifications to thesauri
  7. Martin, P.; Vaillant, S.: ¬Le records management : Concept nouveau? Pratique ancienne? (1998) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Records management has appeared lately in France to designate the management of organizational documents and electronic data an enterprise must retain as proof of its activities and transactions. An international standard is under discussion to address issues concerned with retention. At the same time, some information professionals are finding themselves increasingly involved with active company records, since the role of records manager requires skills found in the professions of archivists, information scientist and quality controller. Presents examples which pose the question, is records management in fact a new profession or simply a new form of a familiar job?
    Date
    1. 8.1996 22:01:00
    31.12.1998 15:32:22
  8. Lupovici, C.: ¬Le digital object identifier : le système du DOI (1998) 0.02
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    Abstract
    The Digital Object Identifier (DOI) has been developed by the academic technical and medical publishing sectors to enable the management of access rights to information published electronically. The DOI system has evolved from the physical documentary unit identifiers developed in the 1970, physical and document logical unit identifiers developed in the 1980s and recently modified to meet the needs of electronic distribution. This experience is integrated into the standardization, currently in progress on the Internet network, of the identification of resources and their localization. The DOI system is potentially the object of an international standard as the ISBN and the ISSN have been
    Date
    22. 1.1999 19:29:22
  9. Bouchon, C.: ¬Le classement méthodique de la collection des gravures et de photographies de la Bibliothèque des arts décoratifs (1997) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Describes Jules Maciet's collection in the Bibliothèque des arts décoratifs, one of Paris's most accessible specialist art libraries, which offers the researcher an eclectic range of visual materials inclusing rare prints and photographs. It is an exhaustive collection still classified today according to the original system. An index of engravers, publishers and printsellers, and sources serves artists, researchers and other users
    Footnote
    Übers. des Titels: The methodical classification of the collection of engravings and photographs of the Bibliothèque des arts décoratifs
    Source
    Art libraries journal. 22(1997) no.3, S.33-38
  10. Borgne, L.I.: INTERNET: vers la bibliothèque virtuel? (1993) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Defines a virtual library as an environment where information on paper is transferred to magnetic or optical media accessible direct by means of terminals and distributed via networks. Describes such a telecommunication system, the Internet, its capabilities, services offered and principle problems. provides examples of the different INTERNET applications
    Source
    Argus. 22(1993) no.2, S.21-29
  11. Barbat, P.; Neste, E. van den; Drouhet, G.: Records management et archivistique française (1998) 0.02
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    Abstract
    An article in documentaliste 35(1998) no.1, presented the concept and contexts for the application of records management. This article, devoted to the experience of archivists, continues to focus on professional active and semi-active records management practices and their evolution in different countries and eras. P. Barbat analyzes the discovery in France in the 1960s of active records and the invlovement of both archivists and the departments actually generating the records in their management, and the impact this development has had on archival practices. Also discusses the impact that the international standard now being drafted by ISO will have on the profession. A government and a company archivist also describe their experience
    Date
    1. 8.1996 22:01:00
    21. 2.1999 15:22:35
  12. Paquel, N.: Autoroutes, CD, multimedia : le manège électronique continue de tourner (1995) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Considers the new roles of those involved in multimedia, the information superhighway and electronic publishing. The growth of technology has developed the market of the home computer, multimedia machines, CD-ROM and the Internet. discusses the use of information highways, interactive television, standards for those media and sources of funding
    Source
    Bulletin des Bibliothèques de France. 40(1995) no.2, S.18-22
  13. Dupuis, P.; Lapointe, J.: Developpement d'un outil documentaire à Hydro-Quebec : le Thesaurus HQ (1997) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Describes the backgroud to the construction of a thesaurus at Hydro-Quebec, Quebec, Canada. Several information units, linked to form a network, share the same bibliographic database. The need for coherence and efficiency was the principle motive for the construction of the multidisciplinary thesaurus. Describes the construction process, discusses the specifity of the tool, its circulation, and considers its use on a partnership basis with other information services
    Footnote
    Übers. des Titels: The development of an information tool at Hydro-Quebec: the HQ Thesaurus
    Source
    Argus. 26(1997) no.3, S.16-22
  14. Briot, D.; Creff, J.A.: Enfin une norme francaise de description des resources électroniques (Z44-082) (2000) 0.02
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    Footnote
    Übers. des Titels: At last a French standard for the description of electronic resources
    Source
    Bulletin d'informations de l'Association des Bibliothecaires Francais. 2000, no.186, S.20-22
  15. Martin, P.: Intranet presentation technique et perspectives (1996) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Considers how Intranets are being developed by adapting Internet technologies. Discusses the Internet technologies of data transport, file transfer, massage exchange, and information and document dissemination on the Web and explains how these may be implemented within an organization. Documentation professionals may use these techniques to improve the circulation of information within a company and increase the accumulation of knowledge
    Date
    1. 8.1996 22:01:00
  16. Lespinasse, K.: TREC: une conference pour l'evaluation des systemes de recherche d'information (1997) 0.02
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    Abstract
    TREC ia an annual conference held in the USA devoted to electronic systems for large full text information searching. The conference deals with evaluation and comparison techniques developed since 1992 by participants from the research and industrial fields. The work of the conference is destined for designers (rather than users) of systems which access full text information. Describes the context, objectives, organization, evaluation methods and limits of TREC
    Date
    1. 8.1996 22:01:00
  17. Heinzelin, D. de; ¬d'¬Hautcourt, F.; Pols, R.: ¬Un nouveaux thesaurus multilingue informatise relatif aux instruments de musique (1998) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Describes the development and structure of a multilingual thesaurus for classifying and defining musical instruments, designed at the Brussels Theatre de la Monnaie as part of a project to create a multimedia database of theatre and musical arts
    Date
    1. 8.1996 22:01:00
  18. Gourbin, G.: ¬Une nouvelle profession : cyber-documentaliste l'exemple de Nomade (1998) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Users who want to exploit all the information sources on the Web will need an efficient search and selection tool e.g. a directory or search engine. Directories list Web sites and analyze their contents. Describes the behind-the-scenes work of documentalists specialized in surfing, tracking and indexing French language sites for the directory Nomade. Describes the creation of Nomade, its functioning and indexing, and how this new profession of 'cyber-documentalist' is changing the practices and functions of information professionals as they become Internet information organizers
    Date
    1. 8.1996 22:01:00
    Footnote
    Übers. d. Titels: A new profession: cyber-documentalist: the example of Nomade
  19. Gascon, P.: ¬Le Répertoire de Vedettes-matière de la Bibliothèque de l'Université Laval : sa genese et son évolution (1994) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Developed to meet the needs of the library at the Université Laval, the Répertoire de Vedettes-matière is used by many institutions and is recognized as the Canadian standard by the National Library of Canada. The Répertoire also supported the creation of a union catalogue network and its use in libraries abroad, especially the Bibliothèque Nationale in France, confirms, this status and guarantees its continuing role in the increasing standardization of subject headings used in the French-speaking world. Concludes the history of the Répertoire and the major events that shaped its progress
    Date
    20.10.2000 13:34:22
  20. Van Slype, G.: ¬Les systèmes intégrés de gestion de l'information documentaire dans les enterprises (1989) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Until the 1980s, the handling of documentary information in business was usually split up among 4 unrelated independent departments: the library; archives; secretarial services; and reproduction/printing. The introduction of new technology allows the integration of these operations into a single system; comprising subsystems for: production of internal documents; acquisition and storage of external documents; information retrieval; archive creation and maintenance; and circulation of information between departments, based on local computer networks. In reality, not many businesses are making use of technology available to set up such integrated systems because of the lack of common standards for equipment and software, which makes internal and external communication unreliable. This problem may be resolved in the near future, as a result of discussions now in progress at international level.

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