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Subject retrieval in a networked environment : Proceedings of the IFLA Satellite Meeting held in Dublin, OH, 14-16 August 2001 and sponsored by the IFLA Classification and Indexing Section, the IFLA Information Technology Section and OCLC (2003)
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- Footnote
- Rez. in: KO 31(2004) no.2, S.117-118 (D. Campbell): "This excellent volume offers 22 papers delivered at an IFLA Satellite meeting in Dublin Ohio in 2001. The conference gathered together information and computer scientists to discuss an important and difficult question: in what specific ways can the accumulated skills, theories and traditions of librarianship be mobilized to face the challenges of providing subject access to information in present and future networked information environments? The papers which grapple with this question are organized in a surprisingly deft and coherent way. Many conferences and proceedings have unhappy sessions that contain a hodge-podge of papers that didn't quite fit any other categories. As befits a good classificationist, editor I.C. McIlwaine has kept this problem to a minimum. The papers are organized into eight sessions, which split into two broad categories. The first five sessions deal with subject domains, and the last three deal with subject access tools. The five sessions and thirteen papers that discuss access in different domains appear in order of in creasing intension. The first papers deal with access in multilingual environments, followed by papers an access across multiple vocabularies and across sectors, ending up with studies of domain-specific retrieval (primarily education). Some of the papers offer predictably strong work by scholars engaged in ongoing, long-term research. Gerard Riesthuis offers a clear analysis of the complexities of negotiating non-identical thesauri, particularly in cases where hierarchical structure varies across different languages. Hope Olson and Dennis Ward use Olson's familiar and welcome method of using provocative and unconventional theory to generate meliorative approaches to blas in general subject access schemes. Many papers, an the other hand, deal with specific ongoing projects: Renardus, The High Level Thesaurus Project, The Colorado Digitization Project and The Iter Bibliography for medieval and Renaissance material. Most of these papers display a similar structure: an explanation of the theory and purpose of the project, an account of problems encountered in the implementation, and a discussion of the results, both promising and disappointing, thus far. Of these papers, the account of the Multilanguage Access to Subjects Project in Europe (MACS) deserves special mention. In describing how the project is founded an the principle of the equality of languages, with each subject heading language maintained in its own database, and with no single language used as a pivot for the others, Elisabeth Freyre and Max Naudi offer a particularly vivid example of the way the ethics of librarianship translate into pragmatic contexts and concrete procedures. The three sessions and nine papers devoted to subject access tools split into two kinds: papers that discuss the use of theory and research to generate new tools for a networked environment, and those that discuss the transformation of traditional subject access tools in this environment. In the new tool development area, Mary Burke provides a promising example of the bidirectional approach that is so often necessary: in her case study of user-driven classification of photographs, she user personal construct theory to clarify the practice of classification, while at the same time using practice to test the theory. Carol Bean and Rebecca Green offer an intriguing combination of librarianship and computer science, importing frame representation technique from artificial intelligence to standardize syntagmatic relationships to enhance recall and precision.
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Information visualization in data mining and knowledge discovery (2002)
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- Date
- 23. 3.2008 19:10:22
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Krajewski, M.: Zettelwirtschaft : Die Geburt der Kartei aus dem Geiste der Bibliothek (2002)
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- Isbn
- 3-931659-29-1
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Bruce, H.: ¬The user's view of the Internet (2002)
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- Footnote
- Chapter 2 (Technology and People) focuses an several theories of technological acceptance and diffusion. Unfortunately, Bruce's presentation is somewhat confusing as he moves from one theory to next, never quite connecting them into a logical sequence or coherent whole. Two theories are of particular interest to Bruce: the Theory of Diffusion of Innovations and the Theory of Planned Behavior. The Theory of Diffusion of Innovations is an "information-centric view of technology acceptance" in which technology adopters are placed in the information flows of society from which they learn about innovations and "drive innovation adoption decisions" (p. 20). The Theory of Planned Behavior maintains that the "performance of a behavior is a joint function of intentions and perceived behavioral control" (i.e., how muck control a person thinks they have) (pp. 22-23). Bruce combines these two theories to form the basis for the Technology Acceptance Model. This model posits that "an individual's acceptance of information technology is based an beliefs, attitudes, intentions, and behaviors" (p. 24). In all these theories and models echoes a recurring theme: "individual perceptions of the innovation or technology are critical" in terms of both its characteristics and its use (pp. 24-25). From these, in turn, Bruce derives a predictive theory of the role personal perceptions play in technology adoption: Personal Innovativeness of Information Technology Adoption (PIITA). Personal inventiveness is defined as "the willingness of an individual to try out any new information technology" (p. 26). In general, the PIITA theory predicts that information technology will be adopted by individuals that have a greater exposure to mass media, rely less an the evaluation of information technology by others, exhibit a greater ability to cope with uncertainty and take risks, and requires a less positive perception of an information technology prior to its adoption. Chapter 3 (A Focus an Usings) introduces the User-Centered Paradigm (UCP). The UCP is characteristic of the shift of emphasis from technology to users as the driving force behind technology and research agendas for Internet development [for a dissenting view, see Andrew Dillion's (2003) challenge to the utility of user-centerness for design guidance]. It entails the "broad acceptance of the user-oriented perspective across a range of disciplines and professional fields," such as business, education, cognitive engineering, and information science (p. 34).
Authors
- Kanitscheider, B. 6
- Stock, W.G. 6
- Hauke, P. (Bearb.) 4
- Lorenz, B. 4
- Thissen, F. 4
- Arntz, R. 3
- Calvin, W.H. 3
- Gödert, W. 3
- Horgan, J. 3
- Kuhlen, R. 3
- Picht, H. 3
- Stonier, T. 3
- Tufte, E.R. 3
- Wiesenmüller, H. 3
- Alex, H. 2
- Bell, H.K. 2
- Bizer, C. 2
- Blackmore, S.J. 2
- Brown, D.J. 2
- Chan, L.M. 2
- Chomsky, N. 2
- Dewey, M. 2
- Dueck, G. 2
- Gardner, H. 2
- Gartner, R. 2
- Harari, Y.N. 2
- Heiner-Freiling, M. 2
- Heintz, B. 2
- Horny, S. 2
- Hubrich, J. 2
- Janes, J. 2
- Koch, C. 2
- Kuropka, D. 2
- Lauber-Reymann, M. 2
- Laughlin, R.B. 2
- Mainzer, K. 2
- Malseed, M. 2
- Mittelstraß, J. 2
- Murphy, M.L. 2
- Nohr, H. 2
- Oeser, E. 2
- Olson, N.B. 2
- Penrose, R. 2
- Pinker, S. 2
- Popper, K.R. 2
- Ranganathan, S.R. 2
- Rawls, J. 2
- Stock, M. 2
- Vise, D.A. 2
- Wiener, N. 2
- Aberer, K. et al. 1
- Alkon, D.L. 1
- Anderson, J.D. 1
- Anderson, J.R. 1
- Anderson, R. 1
- Andreasen, N. 1
- Angehrn, E. 1
- Arnopoulos, P. 1
- Auletta, K 1
- Avedon, D.M. 1
- Aßfalg, R. 1
- Babiak, U. 1
- Bade, D. 1
- Barabási, A.-L. 1
- Barclay, D.A. 1
- Barden, B.R. 1
- Barrow, J.D. 1
- Bartsch, E. 1
- Basch, R. 1
- Bauer, F.L. 1
- Bauer, J. 1
- Bazillion, R.J. 1
- Beck-Bornholdt, H.-P. 1
- Becker, B. 1
- Bedford, D. 1
- Beeby, R. 1
- Beger, G. 1
- Beltrami, E. 1
- Berezak-Lazarus, N. 1
- Berger, R. 1
- Betz, A. 1
- Bezzel, C. 1
- Bibel, W. 1
- Bickmann, H.-J. 1
- Bidwell, S. 1
- Biggs, D.R. 1
- Bilo, A. 1
- Birbeck, M. 1
- Blake, D. 1
- Bleuel, J. 1
- Boczkowski, P. 1
- Boden, H. 1
- Boerner, K. 1
- Borghoff, U.M. 1
- Borgman, C.L. 1
- Bowman, J.H. 1
- Bozzon, A. 1
- Brambilla, M. 1
- Brandenberg, R. 1
- Brandom, R.B. 1
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Years
Themes
- Internet 73
- Information 51
- Informationsdienstleistungen 34
- Informationsmittel 31
- Grundlagen u. Einführungen: Allgemeine Literatur 29
- Formalerschließung 25
- Information Resources Management 21
- Semantic Web 20
- Klassifikationssysteme 15
- Suchoberflächen 15
- Bibliographie 14
- Computerlinguistik 12
- Biographische Darstellungen 11
- Suchmaschinen 11
- Elektronisches Publizieren 10
- International bedeutende Universalklassifikationen 10
- Register 9
- Wissensrepräsentation 9
- Linguistik 8
- OPAC 8
- Thesauri 8
- Vision 8
- Visualisierung 8
- Hypertext 7
- Multimedia 7
- Datenformate 6
- Dokumentenmanagement 6
- Geschichte der Kataloge 6
- Informetrie 6
- Data Mining 5
- Metadaten 5
- Verbale Doksprachen für präkombinierte Einträge 5
- Aufstellungssysteme Wissenschaftl. Bibliotheken 4
- Bibliographische Software 4
- Geschichte der Sacherschließung 4
- Inhaltsanalyse 4
- Katalogfragen allgemein 4
- Konzeption und Anwendung des Prinzips Thesaurus 4
- Rechtsfragen 4
- Regeln für den Schlagwortkatalog (RSWK) 4
- Retrievalstudien 4
- Semantische Interoperabilität 4
- Semantisches Umfeld in Indexierung u. Retrieval 4
- Aufstellungssysteme Öffentlicher Bibliotheken 3
- Auszeichnungssprachen 3
- Automatisches Indexieren 3
- Begriffstheorie 3
- Citation indexing 3
- Computer Based Training 3
- Regelwerke 3
- Retrievalalgorithmen 3
- Verbale Doksprachen im Online-Retrieval 3
- Beziehungen verbale / systematische Erschließung 2
- Information Gateway 2
- Informationsethik 2
- Klassifikationstheorie: Elemente / Struktur 2
- Literaturübersicht 2
- Universale Facettenklassifikationen 2
- Verteilte bibliographische Datenbanken 2
- Ausbildung 1
- Bestandsaufstellung 1
- Datenfernübertragung 1
- Formale Begriffsanalyse 1
- Geschichte der Klassifikationssysteme 1
- Geschichte des Schlagwortkataloges 1
- Indexierungsstudien 1
- Klassifikationssysteme im Online-Retrieval 1
- Multilinguale Probleme 1
- Normdateien 1
- Schlagwortkatalog 1
- Schöne Literatur 1
- Sprachretrieval 1
- Theorie verbaler Dokumentationssprachen 1
- Volltextretrieval 1
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Subjects
- Artificial intelligence 7
- Computer science 7
- Information retrieval 6
- Information storage and retrieval systems 6
- Semantic Web 6
- Indexing 5
- Information science 5
- Information services 5
- Information society 5
- Internet 5
- Science / Philosophy 5
- Bibliometrics 4
- Great Britain 4
- Information Retrieval (BVB) 4
- Information storage and retrieval 4
- Information systems 4
- Information technology 4
- Knowledge management 4
- Multimedia systems 4
- User interfaces (Computer systems) 4
- Bewusstsein 3
- Cognition 3
- Communication in science 3
- Data mining 3
- Database management 3
- Digital libraries / Congresses 3
- Information behavior 3
- Information retrieval / Use of / On-line computers 3
- Internet searching 3
- Knowledge, Theory of 3
- Philosophy 3
- Physics / Philosophy 3
- Research 3
- Subject cataloging 3
- Subject classification 3
- Subject indexing 3
- Text processing (Computer science) 3
- Web search engines 3
- Wissensorganisation 3
- Benutzeroberfläche / Multimedia / Gestaltung 2
- Bewusstsein / Gehirn / Neurobiologie 2
- Bewusstsein / Philosophie 2
- Bibliographical citations / Evaluation 2
- Bibliothek 2
- Catalogs, Subject 2
- Communication / Social aspects 2
- Communication in learning and scholarship / Technological innovations 2
- Computational linguistics 2
- Computer Communication Networks 2
- Computers 2
- Computers / Networks 2
- Cosmology 2
- Data processing 2
- Daten / Visualisierung / Gebrauchsgrafik 2
- Digital libraries / Europe / Congresses 2
- Digital media / Social aspects 2
- Discourse analysis 2
- Electronic books 2
- Electronic data processing 2
- Erkenntnistheorie 2
- Erkenntnistheorie (BVB) 2
- FRBR (Conceptual model) 2
- Freedom of information 2
- Gehirn (BVB) 2
- History 2
- Human information processing 2
- Information / Visualisierung / Gebrauchsgrafik 2
- Information Retrieval 2
- Information organization 2
- Information resources 2
- Information science / Statistical methods 2
- Information technology / Social aspects 2
- Information theory 2
- Information visualization 2
- Informations- und Dokumentationswissenschaft 2
- Informations- und Dokumentationswissenschaft / Aufsatzsammlung 2
- Informationsgesellschaft 2
- Informationsmittel / Elektronisches Informationsmittel 2
- Informationstechnik / Prognose 2
- Informationstheorie 2
- Internet (Computer network) 2
- Internet / Handbooks, manuals, etc. 2
- Internet / Online-Recherche 2
- Internet / Online-Recherche (21) 2
- Internet / Suchmaschine (21) 2
- Knowledge, Sociology of 2
- Künstliche Intelligenz 2
- Künstliche Intelligenz / Bewusstsein 2
- Libraries / Automation 2
- Libraries / Germany 2
- Library information networks 2
- Machine / readable bibliographic data 2
- Naturalism 2
- Naturwissenschaften / Kritik 2
- Natürlichsprachiges System / Dokumentverarbeitung / Wissensrepräsentation / Benutzermodell / Information Retrieval / Relationales Datenmodell 2
- Natürlichsprachiges System / Dokumentverarbeitung / Wissensrepräsentation / Benutzermodell / Informationsauswahl / Relationales Datenmodell 2
- Online bibliographic searching 2
- Online library catalogs 2
- Online library catalogs / Subject access 2
- Philosophy of Mind / Bewusstsein 2
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Classifications
- 06.74 / Informationssysteme 23
- 06.70 / Katalogisierung / Bestandserschließung 15
- 54.72 / Künstliche Intelligenz 14
- 05.38 / Neue elektronische Medien <Kommunikationswissenschaft> 12
- 06.35 / Informationsmanagement 10
- ST 300 10
- 025.04 9
- CC 4400 9
- 02.02 / Wissenschaftstheorie 8
- 06.35 Informationsmanagement 8
- 06.54 / Bibliotheksautomatisierung 8
- 06.74 (Informationssysteme) 8
- AWU (DU) 8
- 025.04 / DDC22ger 7
- 18.00 Einzelne Sprachen und Literaturen allgemein 7
- 77.31 / Kognition 7
- AN 95000 7
- ST 270 7
- TZH (HA) 7
- 020 6
- 06.30 / Bibliothekswesen / Dokumentationswesen: Allgemeines 6
- 06.74 Informationssysteme 6
- 08.32 / Erkenntnistheorie 6
- 30.02 / Philosophie und Theorie der Naturwissenschaften 6
- 54.08 Informatik in Beziehung zu Mensch und Gesellschaft 6
- QP 345 6
- ST 285 6
- TVV (DU) 6
- TZU (HA) 6
- ZZV (W) 6
- 004 5
- 02.13 / Wissenschaftspraxis 5
- 02.13 Wissenschaftspraxis 5
- 05.20 Kommunikation und Gesellschaft 5
- 08.36 / Philosophische Anthropologie 5
- 17.59 Lexikologie 5
- 54.08 / Informatik in Beziehung zu Mensch und Gesellschaft 5
- 54.32 / Rechnerkommunikation 5
- 54.82 / Textverarbeitung <Informatik> 5
- CC 5200 5
- CC 6600 5
- CP 4000 Psychologie / Allgemeine Psychologie / Kognitive Prozesse (Denken, Urteil, Problemlösen, Begriffsbildung, Assoziation) 5
- EDV 90 5
- HRH (DU) 5
- ST 205 5
- TWP (DU) 5
- TYP (HA) 5
- 05.38 (Neue elektronische Medien) <Kommunikationswissenschaft> 4
- 06.35 (Informationsmanagement) 4
- 06.60 / Bibliotheksbenutzung 4
- 06.70 Katalogisierung 4
- 08.25 (Zeitgenössische westliche Philosophie) 4
- 17.56 Semantik 4
- 300 4
- 44.90 / Neurologie 4
- 54.62 / Datenstrukturen 4
- 70.03 Methoden, Techniken und Organisation der sozialwissenschaftlichen Forschung 4
- 71.43 (Technologische Faktoren) <Soziologie> 4
- 77.31 (Kognition) 4
- 85.20 / Betriebliche Information und Kommunikation 4
- 85.20 Betriebliche Information und Kommunikation 4
- AK 20000 4
- AK 28400 4
- AN 73000 Allgemeines / Buch- und Bibliothekswesen, Informationswissenschaft / Bibliothekswesen / Datenverarbeitung / Allgemeines 4
- AN 76400 Allgemeines / Buch- und Bibliothekswesen, Informationswissenschaft / Bibliothekswesen / Bibliotheksbenutzung / Auskunft, Information 4
- BCA (FH K) 4
- CC 5500 4
- CP 4000 4
- JZN (E) 4
- MS 1280 4
- MS 6950 4
- SS 4800 4
- SS 4800 Informatik / Enzyklopädien und Handbücher. Kongreßberichte Schriftenreihe. Tafeln und Formelsammlungen / Schriftenreihen (indiv. Sign.) / Lecture notes in computer science 4
- ST 300 Informatik / Monographien / Künstliche Intelligenz / Allgemeines 4
- TWY (DU) 4
- 02.20 / Wissenschaftsinformation 3
- 028.7 / DDC22ger 3
- 05.20 / Kommunikation und Gesellschaft 3
- 05.38 Neue elektronische Medien <Kommunikationswissenschaft> 3
- 06.00 / Information und Dokumentation: Allgemeines 3
- 06.04 / Ausbildung, Beruf, Organisationen <Information und Dokumentation> 3
- 06.30 Bibliothekswesen 3
- 06.54 Bibliotheksautomatisierung 3
- 06.60 Bibliotheksbenutzung 3
- 08.38 (Ethik) 3
- 300 / 23sdnb 3
- 303.4833 / DDC22ger 3
- 320 / 23sdnb 3
- 54.00 / Informatik: Allgemeines 3
- 54.64 / Datenbanken 3
- 54.65 / Webentwicklung / Webanwendungen 3
- 54.72 (Künstliche Intelligenz) 3
- 54.72 Künstliche Intelligenz 3
- 54.87 / Multimedia 3
- 658.4038 / DDC22ger 3
- 81.68 Computereinsatz in Unterricht und Ausbildung 3
- 85.06 / Unternehmensführung 3
- 85.15 / Forschung und Entwicklung <Betriebswirtschaft> 3
- 86.28 / Gewerblicher Rechtsschutz / Verlagsrecht 3
- AN 57300 3
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