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Popper, K.R.: Three worlds : the Tanner lecture on human values. Deliverd at the University of Michigan, April 7, 1978 (1978)
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Li, L.; Shang, Y.; Zhang, W.: Improvement of HITS-based algorithms on Web documents
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- Footnote
- Vgl.: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/Xplore/login.jsp?reload=true&url=http%3A%2F%2Fieeexplore.ieee.org%2Fiel5%2F4755313%2F4755314%2F04755480.pdf%3Farnumber%3D4755480&authDecision=-203.
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Noever, D.; Ciolino, M.: ¬The Turing deception (2022)
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Xiong, C.: Knowledge based text representations for information retrieval (2016)
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- Content
- "Die TI B ist die weltweit erste Registrierungsagentur fürwissenschaftliche Primärdaten. In Zusammenarbeit mit dem Weltklimadatenzentrum am Max-Planck-Institut für Meteorologie (Hamburg), dem Geoforschungszentrum (Potsdam), dem Weltdatenzentrum MARE am Alfred-Wegener-Institut (Bremerhaven) und der Universität Bremen sowie dem Forschungszentrum L3S (Hannover) wurde das DFG-finanzierte Projekt Codata »Publikation und Zitierfähigkeit wissenschaftlicher Primärdaten« 2004 mit dem Ziel aus der Taufe gehoben, den Zugang zu wissenschaftlichen Primärdaten zu verbessern. In Codata wurde ein Modell entwickelt, welches erstmals den Nachweis und die Zitierfähigkeit von Primärdaten ermöglicht und eine dauerhafte Adressierbarkeit gewährleistet. Nutznießer dieses neuen Verfahrens sind in erster Linie Wissenschaftler, die eigene Primärdaten erheben, sowie diejenigen, die diese Daten für eigene, weiterführende Arbeiten nutzen wollen. Der klassische Weg der Veröffentlichung von Forschungsergebnissen führt über Aufsätze in Fachzeitschriften, welche im »Citation Index« aufgelistet werden. Anhand dessen findet eine Leistungsbewertung der Wissenschaftler statt. Veröffentlichungen von Primärdaten, die für Wissenschaftler zusätzliche Arbeit hinsichtlich Aufbereitung, Dokumentation und Qualitätssicherung bedeuten, wurden bisher nicht in die Bewertung mit aufgenommen. Wissenschaftliches Fehlverhalten in der Vergangenheit führte zu den so genannten »Regeln zur guten wissenschaftlichen Praxis«, empfohlen von der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG). Diese Regeln beinhalten Richtlinien hinsichtlich Datenzugang und Langzeitarchivierung. Daten, die allgemein verfügbaren Publikationen zugrunde liegen, sollen auch für andere überprüfbar und ihre Erhebung nachvollziehbar sein. Gleichzeitig trägt Codata der seit langem formulierten Forderung nach freiem Online-Zugang zu jeder Art wissenschaftlicher Information Rechnung und unterstützt damit die Open Access-Initiative. Das neue Konzept der Zitierfähigkeit von Primärdaten verbindet wissenschaftliche Langzeitarchive mit traditionellen Bibliothekskatalogen, um wissenschaftliche Daten nachweisbar und zusammen mit alternativen Informationsressourcen suchbarzu machen. Die TIB speichert die Informationen zu den Primärdaten ab und versieht die Daten mit einer eindeutigen Identifikationsnummer, einem Digital Object Identifier (DOI). Nun ist jeder Wissenschaftler in der Lage, die Daten in seiner Arbeit mit der DOI als einzigartiger Kennung zu zitieren. Zitiert werden Autor, Jahr der Veröffentlichung, Titel sowie der DOI als einzigartige Zugangskennung. Wissenschaftliche Primärdaten bekommen dadurch eine eigene Identität und können als unabhängige, eigenständige Informationseinheit genutzt werden. Inzwischen wurden bereits 220000 Datensätze in der TIB registriert. Vierzig Datensätze sind mittlerweile über Tiborder, das Bestell- und Liefersystem der TIB, nachweisbar und zugänglich. Bis Ende des Jahres sollen rund 1,5 Millionen Datensätze von der TIB registriert sein. Zurzeit sind vornehmlich Messdaten aus dem Gebiet der Geowissenschaften registriert, ab 2006 wird die Registrierung von Primärdaten auch auf andere Sammelgebiete ausgeweitet."
- Date
- 22. 9.2005 19:38:42
-
Sullivan, W.; Schoppmann, L.A.; Redman, P.M.: Analysis of the use of reference services in an academic health sciences library (1994)
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- Abstract
- In 1991, the Reference and Information Services staff of the Alfred Taubman Medical Library at Michigan University gathered data on the use of the reference desk, including the frequency and types of assistance requested by different user groups throughout the year. Recommendations based on the results of this study led to improved service as well as more efficient use of staff resources
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Sowa, J.F.: Top-level ontological categories (1995)
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- Abstract
- Surveys ontological questions that arise in artificial intelligence, some of the answers that have been proposed by various philosophers, and an application of the philosophical analysis to the clarification of some current issues in artificial intelligence. Charles Sanders Peirce and Alfred North Whitehead have developed the most complete systems of categories. Their analyses suggest a basic structure of categories that can provide some guidelines for the design of artificial intelligence systems
-
Smolinsky, L.J.: Discrete power law with exponential cutoff and Lotka's law (2017)
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- Abstract
- One of the first bibliometric laws appeared in Alfred J. Lotka's 1926 examination of author productivity in chemistry and physics. The result was a productivity distribution described by a power law. In this paper, Lotka's original data on author productivity in chemistry are reconsidered. We define a discrete power law with exponential cutoff, test Lotka's data, and compare the fit to the discrete power law.
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Dodge, C.; Marx, B.; Pfeiffenberger, H.: Web cataloguing through cache exploitation and steps toward consistency maintenance (1995)
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- Abstract
- Presents a new Web cataloguing strategy based upon the automatic analysis of documents stored in a proxy server cache. This could be an elegant method of Web cataloguing as it creates no extra network load and runs completely automatically. Naturally such a mechanism will only reach a subset of Web documents, but at an institute such as the Alfred Wegner Institute, due to the fact that scientists tend to make quite good search engines, the cache usually contains large numbers of documents related to polar and marine research. Details of a database for polar, marine and global change research, based upon a cache scanning mechanism are given, and it is shown that it is becoming an increasingly uaseful resource
-
Ackermann, E.: Piaget's constructivism, Papert's constructionism : what's the difference? (2001)
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- Content
- Vgl.: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Piaget-%E2%80%99-s-Constructivism-%2C-Papert-%E2%80%99-s-%3A-What-%E2%80%99-s-Ackermann/89cbcc1e740a4591443ff4765a6ae8df0fdf5554. Darunter weitere Hinweise auf verwandte Beiträge. Auch unter: Learning Group Publication 5(2001) no.3, S.438.
-
Riley, R.A.; Shipman, B.L.: Building and maintaining a library Gopher : traditional skills applied to emerging resources (1995)
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- Abstract
- Gopher software has emerged rapidly as a powerful tool for providing library users with organized access to Internet resources. Building and maintaining gophers is one way in which librarians' traditional knowledge and skills are being applied in a non traditional area. In March 1992, the Michigan University's ULibrary Gopher was created, to provide access to US Census data and the US Department of Commerce's Economic Bulletin Boeard. In an effort to broaden the scope for the gopher, librarians were asked to submit ideas for new resources to access. The result was the ULibrary Gopher Working Group, a team of 18 librarians from 6 libraries on campus. The Alfred Taubman Medical Library staff drafted a menu design for life sciences section of ULibrary became fully operational and now is maintained by the Taubman staff. Describes the history of the ULibrary Gopher and the working group, the creation and ongoing maintenance of the life sciences area of the Gopher, staffing issues, and the relationship of gopher building to traditional collection development
