Search (41 results, page 1 of 3)

  • × theme_ss:"Objektdokumentation"
  1. When museum informatics meets the World Wide Web (2000) 0.03 
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    Source
    Journal of the American Society for Information Science. 51(2000) no.1, S.1-49
  2. Marty, P.F.: On-line exhibit design : the sociotechnological impact of building a museum over the World Wide Web (2000) 0.02 
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    Source
    Journal of the American Society for Information Science. 51(2000) no.1, S.24-32
  3. Kampffmeyer, U.; Klönne, K.-H.: Moderne Informationsverarbeitung im Büro : elektronische Archivierung und Vorgangsbearbeitung (1993) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Die zukünftige Informationsverarbeitung integriert Personal Computer und die 'low cost' Workstationen in die moderne Rechnerwelt und übernimmt dabei universelle Aufgaben der Bürokommunikation - vom intelligenten Telefon über den Einsatz als Fax-Gerät, zur Abfrage externer Datenbanken und als Arbeitsplatzrechner in vielfältigen Anwendungen. Dabei werden alle Information in digitaler Form gespeichert und bearbeitet. Elektronische Archivierung und Vorgangsbearbeitung nehmen dabei eine Schlüsselstellung innerhalb der modernen Informationsverarbeitung ein und ermöglichen erhebliche Qualitäts-, Zeit- und Wettbewerbsgewinne. Das Angebotsspektrum ist vielfältiger und preislich günstiger geworden. Die elektronische Vorgangsbearbeitung und der Einsatz digitaler optischer Speicher ('optical filing' in Verbindung mit 'image processing'), wird damit auch für kleinere Unternehmen interessant. Die Spannweiter reicht heute von großen individuellen und unternehmensweiten Lösungen bis hin zum komfortablen Einzelplatzsystem. Die optische Speichertechnologie stellt dabei die Basis für die Behandlung und Verarbeitung großer Daten- und Informationsmengen dar
    Theme
    Information Resources Management
  4. Steffens, M.: Bibliothek im Museum : Bibliothekarisch orientierte Sammlungsverwaltung mit dem Datenbanksystem Allegro/HANS (1995) 0.01 
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  5. Maier, G.: Neue Zugänge zu Archivgut über das Internet : Das BSZ als Dienstleister für die Staatliche Archivverwaltung Baden-Württemberg (2003) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Elektronische Technologien durchdringen zunehmend alle Lebens- und Arbeitsbereiche wie Politik, Wirtschaft, Wissenschaft und Kultur. Vor allem durch die breite Nutzung des Internets formiert sich die so genannte Informationsgesellschaft. Innerhalb dieser haben Archive zusammen mit Bibliotheken und Museen für die Sicherung und Bereitstellung des Kulturerbes einen bedeutenden Stellenwert. Im Zeitalter globaler Kommunikation treten so neben konventionelle Formen des Informationsangebots zunehmend auch neue Wege der Informationsvermittlung. Die Staatliche Archivverwaltung Baden-Württemberg als traditioneller Dienstleister für Verwaltung und Forschung entwickelt sich in den letzten Jahren verstärkt zu einem öffentlichen Informationsdienstleister. Dabei werden auch neue Kooperationsformen eingeschlagen, wozu auch die Zusammenarbeit mit dem Bibliotheksservice-Zentrum Baden-Württemberg (BSZ) gehört. Im Mittelpunkt steht die Entwicklung eines kundenorientierten, mehrstufigen Internetangebots, das bis zur Präsentation von digitalisiertem Archivgut auf der untersten Stufe reicht. So wurden in den letzten Jahren neue Lösungen für Online-Findmittel mit Präsentationsmodulen für digitalisiertes Archivgut entwickelt, die die Basis für die Teilnahme an verschiedenen Portal-Projekten bilden. Durch die Digitalisierung von Archivgut besteht die Möglichkeit, interessierten Bürgern, Wissenschaftlern, Studenten und Schülern den Zugang zu den Quellen über Online-Medien wie dem Internet zu ermöglichen. Dadurch können einerseits die wertvollen Originale und Unikate geschützt werden, andererseits erhält der Nutzer unabhängig von Ort und Zeit völlig neue Zugriffsmöglichkeiten auf Archivgut. In diesem Beitrag werden verschiedene Internet-Angebote und Technologien der Staatlichen Archivverwaltung Baden-Württemberg vorgestellt, die neue Möglichkeiten des Zugangs zu Archivgut bilden. Dabei werden folgende Themenbereiche angesprochen: - Abbildung archivischer Information im Internet - Mehrdimensionaler Zugang zu Archivinformationen durch Internet-Portale - Online-Findmittel und digitalisierte Archivalien im Internet - Technologien für Online-Angebote
  6. Paternò, F.; Mancini, C.: Effective levels of adaptation to different types of users in interactive museum systems (2000) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Users interact with museum application interfaces for many reasons. There are various types of users, who want to perform various tasks, in various contexts, that can access the same Web site. Thus, it is important to have user interfaces able to adapt to these different user requirements to facilitate the accomplishment of the desired goals. Most current interfaces to museum information do not take into account this variety of types of users, thus providing interfaces that some users find confusing to achieve their goals. In this article we discuss the various possible levels of support that can be given to different users during navigation of museum information. In particular, we focus our attention on how to obtain adaptable and adaptive interfaces using the web site for the Marble Museum, which we have designed and developed, as a source of examples for our discussion of possible solutions
    Source
    Journal of the American Society for Information Science. 51(2000) no.1, S.5-13
  7. Ménard, E.; Mas, S.; Alberts, I.: Faceted classification for museum artefacts : a methodology to support web site development of large cultural organizations (2010) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Purpose - This research project aims to provide a new visual representation of the Artefacts Canada digital collection, as well as a means for users to browse this content. Artefacts Canada Humanities is a database containing approximately 3.5 million records describing the different collections of Canadian museums. Design/methodology/approach - A four-step methodology was adopted for the development of the faceted taxonomy model. First, a best practice review consisting of an extensive analysis of existing terminology standards in museum communities and public web interfaces of large cultural organizations was performed. The second step of the methodology entailed a domain analysis; this involved extracting and comparing relevant concepts from terminological authoritative sources. The third step proceeded to term clustering and entity listing,which involved the breaking-up of the taxonomy domains into potential facets. An incremental user testing was also realized in order to validate and refine the taxonomy components (facets, values, and relationships). Findings - The project resulted in a bilingual and expandable vocabulary structure that will further be used to describe the Artefacts Canada database records. The new taxonomy simplifies the representation of complex content by grouping objects into similar facets to classify all records of the Artefacts Canada database. The user-friendly bilingual taxonomy provides worldwide visitors with the means to better access Canadian virtual museum collections. Originality/value - Few methodological tools are available for museums which wish to adopt a faceted approach in the development of their web sites. For practitioners, the methodology developed within this project is a direct contribution to support web site development of large cultural organizations.
    Theme
    Klassifikationssysteme im Online-Retrieval
  8. Mensing, P.: Planung und Durchführung von Digitalisierungsprojekten am Beispiel nicht-textueller Materialien (2010) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Im Jahr 2007 hat die GWLB gemeinsam mit der HAAB, der Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg und mehreren Stiftungen die Königliche Gartenbibliothek Herrenhausen erworben. Neben den textuellen Materialien enthält die Bibliothek auch viele nicht-textuelle Materialien wie Herbarien, Zeichnungen und auch Gouachen mit Abbildungen von Obstsorten aus der ehemaligen Obstbaumplantage. Diese Gouachen in Mappen liegend bei der GWLB aufbewahrt. Die einzelnen Blätter tragen keine Titel, sondern sind am unteren Rand mit Bleistift durchnummeriert. Ohne die beigefügte ebenfalls durchnummerierte Liste mit Sortennamen ist keine eindeutige Zuordnung und die Nutzung somit nur eingeschränkt möglich. Die Überlegung zu einer digitalen Präsentation liegt daher nahe, denn "der ungehinderte Zugang zu elektronischen wissenschaftlich relevanten Publikationen von jedem Ort aus und zu jeder Zeit spielt in der digitalen Informationsgesellschaft eine immer bedeutendere Rolle." Oder um es drastischer zu formulieren: "Was nicht im Web ist, ist nicht in der Welt". Bevor jedoch mit der Digitalisierung begonnen werden kann, müssen einige Fragen vorab geklärt werden. Im Folgenden werden Kriterien, die bei der Planung und Durchführung von Digitalisierungsprojekten zu beachten sind, behandelt.
    Series
    Themen: Digitale Bibliothek
  9. Orna, E.; Pettitt, C.: Information management in museums (1998) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Museums are under pressure to deliver effective management and presentation of their collections, outreach to their public, cost effective use of all of their resources and the generation of maximum income. This book addresses such topics as what information means in the museum context, who uses it and what they need to do with it, developing a strategy for using information to benefit the museum, making the best use of the knowledge and skills of the museum staff, and acquiring the right mix of technology and managing it to support co-operation between people. Basic principles and practical advice is presented for integrated management of a whole range of information which museums need for productive use of human resources and for choosing and using technology effectively. The needs of small museums are given special attention and case studies show how a range of institutions have responded to the challenge.
    LCSH
    Information storage and retrieval systems / Museums
    Subject
    Information storage and retrieval systems / Museums
  10. Im Dickicht der Fernseharchive : Ein neues Archivsystem unterstützt TV-Redakteure bei der zeitsparenden Zusammenstellung ihrer Beiträge (2003) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Der Bestand eines Fernseharchivs gleicht auf dem ersten Blick einem Irrgarten. Täglich werden große Mengen an audiovisuellen Informationen über den Äther geschickt und gleichzeitig für eine eventuelle Wiederverwendung digital gespeichert. Die Herausforderung für jeden Archivar besteht darin, aus Millionen von Sendeminuten auf Anfrage möglichst schnell das passende Material zusammenzustellen. Mit diesem Problem befasste sich das EU-Projekt Primavera (Personalized Retrieval und Indexing of Media Assets in Virtual Environments for Real-Time Access). Die darin entwickelte Software testet der Österreichische Rundfunk in Wien seit einem Jahr. Sie wurde vom Fraunhofer-Institut für Integrierte Publikations- und Informationssysteme (IPSI) in Darmstadt, der tecmath AG in Kaiserslautern und dem Instituto Trentino Di Cultura (ITC) in Trient gemeinsam entworfen. Neuer Suchansatz Suchte ein Redakteur bisher in archivierten Sendungen, bestellte er schließlich mehrere, vermutlich passende Mitschnitte. Viele davon erweisen sich jedoch schnell als nutzlos. Nun kann man bereits am Bildschirm anhand von Schlüsselbildern - den Keyframes genannten Standbildern markanter Szenen - eine Vorauswahl treffen. Einzelne Zugriffe auf das System erfolgen über einen Web-Browser, wobei Suchergebnisse grafisch aufberei tet werden. Damit eine Suche erfolgreich ist, müssen die Archivbestände exakt klassifiziert sein. Mit einem Werkzeug namens Piclasso beschleunigt das Programm die Verschlagwortung von bereits vorhandenen Filmen, indem es deren Klassifizierung sozusagen lernt und auf neu hinzukommendes Material automatisch anwendet. Der Archivar hat dabei aber jederzeit die Wahl, ob er einen Vorschlag übernimmt oder nicht. Zudem kann der Nutzer nicht nurtext-, sondern auch bildbezogen suchen.
  11. Meyer, U.: Entwurf und Realisierung eines Hypermediasystems : vernetzte Informationen zu ausgewählten Bauplastiken in Hannover (1993) 0.00 
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    Source
    Technik und Information: Markt, Medien und Methoden. Deutscher Dokumentartag 1992, Technische Universität Berlin, 22.-25.9.1992. Hrsg.: W. Neubauer u. K.-H. Meier
  12. Frese, K.: Papierarchiv ade! : Großunternehmen der Chemie im Informationsverbund (1994) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Das kommt in allen Unternehmen vor: Bei der morgendlichen Lektüre der Tageszeitung oder dem späteren Studium der Fachzeitschriften springt dem geneigten Leser ein Artikel mit Informationen ins Auge, die es wert wären, für später (oder den Sankt Nimmerleinstag) aufgehoben zu werden. Was passiert? Man eilt zum Kopierer oder greift ohne Umweg zu Schere, Kleber und Ordner - und ist den Artikel erst einmal los. Später findet man ihn unter Umständen unter einem mehr oder weniger zutreffenden Stichwort noch einmal wieder. Oder auch nicht. Diese Vorgehensweise mag für's Privatarchiv gerade noch überschaubar sein. Große Unternehmen mit umfangreichen Dokumentationen gehen jedoch mehr und mehr dazu über, das klassische Papierarchiv durch elektronische Informationssysteme zu ersetzen. Vorgestellt wird ein Beispiel aus der chemischen Industrie
  13. Cataloging cultural objects: . Chicago: American Library Association, 396 p. ISBN 978-0-8389-3564-4 (pbk.) : a guide to describing cultural work and their images (2006) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    For the first time, under the leadership of the Visual Resources Association, a cross section of five visual and cultural heritage experts, along with scores of reviewers from varied institutions, have created a new data content standard focused on cultural materials. This cutting-edge reference offers practical resources for cataloging and flexibility to meet the needs of a wide range of institutions - from libraries to museums to archives to visual collections. Consistently following these guidelines for selecting, ordering, and formatting data used to populate metadata elements in cultural materials' catalog records: promotes good descriptive cataloging and reduces redundancy; builds a foundation of shared documentation; creates data sharing opportunities; and, complements existing standards
    BK
    06.00 / Information und Dokumentation: Allgemeines
    Classification
    06.00 / Information und Dokumentation: Allgemeines
    Footnote
    Rez. in: KO 34(2007) no.4, S. 264-265 (L.C. Howarth): "At a time when cataloguing code revision is continuing apace with the consolidation of the International Standard Bibliographic Description (ISBD), the drafting of RDA: Resource Description and Access, and the development of common principles for an international cataloguing code (International Meeting of Experts on an International Cataloguing Code [IME ICC]), the publication of a guide for cataloguing cultural objects is timely and purposeful. Compiling this data content standard on behalf of the Visual Resources Association, the five editors - with oversight from an advisory board - have divided the guide into three parts. Following a brief introduction outlining the purpose, intended audience, and scope and methodology for the publication, Part One, General Guidelines, explains both what the Cataloging Cultural Objects (CCO) guide is "a broad document that includes rules for formatting data, suggestions for required information, controlled vocabulary requirements, and display issues" (p. I) and is not "not a metadata element set per se" (p. 1). Part Two, Elements, is further divided into nine chapters dealing with one or more metadata elements, and describing the relationships between and among each element. Part Three, Authorities, discusses what elements to include in building authority records. A Selected Bibliography, Glossary, and Index, respectively, round out the guide.
  14. Schweibenz, W.: Museumsinformation im Internet am Beispiel der Webseiten zweier Kunstmuseen in den USA (1998) 0.00 
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    Source
    Information und Märkte: 50. Deutscher Dokumentartag 1998, Kongreß der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Dokumentation e.V. (DGD), Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, 22.-24. September 1998. Hrsg. von Marlies Ockenfeld u. Gerhard J. Mantwill
  15. Michard, A.; Pham Dac, D.: Description of collections and encyclopedias on the Web using XML (1998) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Cataloguing artworks relies on the availability of classification schemes, often represented by hierarchical thesauri. Comments on the limitations of current practices and tools and proposes a new approach for the cooperative production of multilingual and multicultural classification schemes exploiting some features of the oncoming Extensible Markup Language based Web
  16. Becker, H.-G.; Förster, F.: Vernetztes Wissen : Ereignisse in der bibliografischen Dokumentation (2010) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Innerhalb der Gedächtnisinstitutionen Bibliothek, Museum und Archiv gibt es je eigene Beschreibungsmodelle der beherbergten Objekte und Materialien. Für eine genauere bibliografische Erschließung wurde im Bibliotheksbereich das von Benutzerbedürfnissen ausgehende, statische Modell "Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records" (FRBR) geschaffen, dessen ungenauer »Werk«-Begriff ebenso thematisiert wird wie die schwer zu realisierende Übertragbarkeit des Modells auf Nicht-Buchmaterialien. Die Museumswelt orientiert die Darstellung ihrer Bestände am CIDOC Conceptual Reference Model (CRM), das sich hinsichtlich der Beschreibung heterogener Museumsobjekte, also Artefakten künstlerischer und intellektueller Gestaltung, als hilfreich erwiesen hat. In gegenseitigem Austausch zwischen IFLA und ICOM wurde FRBR mit CRM harmonisiert. Das Ergebnis, FRBRoo (objektorientiertes FRBR), zeigt seine Vorzüge zum einen in einer strengeren Interpretation der Entitäten der Gruppe 1 des FRBR-Modells und zum anderen in einer genaueren Abbildung von Prozessen bzw. Ereignissen. Beispiele zum Anwendungsbezug von FRBRoo zeigen dessen Zugewinn für die wissenschaftliche Erschließung hand-, druck- und online-schriftlicher Quellen, Werken der Darstellenden Kunst, Landkarten und Musikalien innerhalb einer CRM-basierten Datenbank.
  17. Smiraglia, R.P.: Knowledge sharing and content genealogy : extensing the "works" model as a metaphor for non-documentary artefacts with case studies of Etruscan artefacts (2004) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    The harmonization and extension of a taxonomy of works from the documentary to the artefactual domain represents an attempt to further knowledge sharing across cultural boundaries. The uses and users of works, both documentary and artefactual, are global-the need for this advance in the organization of knowledge is therefore also global. Works are the formal records of knowledge, the essential records of human accomplishment. Works are a global phenomenon despite potential cultural variations in their creation and instantiation, and the need to organize works for retrieval is likewise a global phenomenon. Artefacts (sculptures, paintings, realia, documents, books, scores, recordings, etc.) are the physical media collected by repositories of culture (libraries, archives, museums, etc.), and are the means by which works are communicated. Works mutate and derive across time and culture in response to their entrance into a canon of cultural meaning. In the present paper, we review the characteristics of documentary works. Then we extend the metaphor from the documentary environment to the artefactual environment. To carry the metaphor from the documentary domain to the artefactual domain we alter the terms of the definition slightly, thus: 1) instantiation is understood as content genealogy. an epistemological architecture of content-genealogy is presented, demonstrating the potential for mutation and derivation of the representations of artefacts. Case studies of Etruscan artefacts from the University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology are used to demonstrate the inherence of the work in nondocumentary artefacts. An outline of a meta-theory of "works" is presented that harmonizes the documentary and artefactual domains.
    Source
    Knowledge organization and the global information society: Proceedings of the 8th International ISKO Conference 13-16 July 2004, London, UK. Ed.: I.C. McIlwaine
  18. Becker, H.-G.: MODS2FRBRoo : Ein Tool zur Anbindung von bibliografischen Daten an eine Ontologie für Begriffe und Informationen (2010) 0.00 
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    Semantic web & linked data: Elemente zukünftiger Informationsinfrastrukturen ; 1. DGI-Konferenz ; 62. Jahrestagung der DGI ; Frankfurt am Main, 7. - 9. Oktober 2010 ; Proceedings / Deutsche Gesellschaft für Informationswissenschaft und Informationspraxis. Hrsg.: M. Ockenfeld
  19. Cappelini, V.: ¬La telematica e i beni culturali (1995) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    The head of electronic engineering at Florence's Universita degli Studi describes how the department has used digitized imaging and computer reconstructions to aid the restoration and preservation of works of art in museums such as the Uffizi. The dapertmant shares in the MAN (Metropolitan Area Network) Toscana Telecoms project, whose applications include remote access to libraries and museums; and it also takes part in the EU MUSA project, which developed the Vasari (Visual Arts Systems Archiving Retrieval Images) scanner, and in the RAMA (Remote Access to Museum Archives) scheme
  20. Marty, P.F.: Museum informatics (2009) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Museum informatics is the study of the sociotechnical interactions that take place at the intersection of people, information, and technology in museums. This entry presents an overview of museum informatics, covering such topics as information representation, information organization and access, information management, information technology, information interactions, and information professionals in museums. It explores the impact of information science and technology on museums, museum professionals, and museum visitors, and argues that museum researchers must take a sociotechnical approach to studying the use of information resources and technologies in museums.
    Source
    Encyclopedia of library and information sciences. 3rd ed. Ed.: M.J. Bates

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