Roth, G.: ¬Das Gehirn und seine Wirklichkeit : kognitive Neurobiologie und ihre philosophischen Konsequenzen (1994)
0.01
0.009351542 = product of:
0.053771365 = sum of:
0.01688632 = weight(_text_:buch in 4380) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.01688632 = score(doc=4380,freq=2.0), product of:
0.109575786 = queryWeight, product of:
4.64937 = idf(docFreq=1149, maxDocs=44218)
0.023567878 = queryNorm
0.1541063 = fieldWeight in 4380, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
4.64937 = idf(docFreq=1149, maxDocs=44218)
0.0234375 = fieldNorm(doc=4380)
0.022043834 = weight(_text_:und in 4380) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.022043834 = score(doc=4380,freq=66.0), product of:
0.052235067 = queryWeight, product of:
2.216367 = idf(docFreq=13101, maxDocs=44218)
0.023567878 = queryNorm
0.42201215 = fieldWeight in 4380, product of:
8.124039 = tf(freq=66.0), with freq of:
66.0 = termFreq=66.0
2.216367 = idf(docFreq=13101, maxDocs=44218)
0.0234375 = fieldNorm(doc=4380)
0.012484257 = weight(_text_:im in 4380) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.012484257 = score(doc=4380,freq=8.0), product of:
0.066621356 = queryWeight, product of:
2.8267863 = idf(docFreq=7115, maxDocs=44218)
0.023567878 = queryNorm
0.18739122 = fieldWeight in 4380, product of:
2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
8.0 = termFreq=8.0
2.8267863 = idf(docFreq=7115, maxDocs=44218)
0.0234375 = fieldNorm(doc=4380)
0.0023569546 = product of:
0.0047139092 = sum of:
0.0047139092 = weight(_text_:1 in 4380) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.0047139092 = score(doc=4380,freq=2.0), product of:
0.057894554 = queryWeight, product of:
2.4565027 = idf(docFreq=10304, maxDocs=44218)
0.023567878 = queryNorm
0.08142233 = fieldWeight in 4380, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
2.4565027 = idf(docFreq=10304, maxDocs=44218)
0.0234375 = fieldNorm(doc=4380)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.17391305 = coord(4/23)
- Abstract
- In diesem Buch werden die neuesten kenntnisse über die biologischen, evolutionsbiologischen und neurobiologischen Grundlagen von Wahrnehmung und Erkenntnisleistungen, von Bewußtsein und Geist dargestellt. Es wird diskutiert, wie und innerhalb welcher Grenzen mit den heutigen neurophysiologischen und bildgebenden Verfahren Bewußtsein und Geist 'sichtbar' gemacht werden können. Auf diesen Grundlagen aufbauend, wird im Sinne des Konstruktivismus ein philosophisch-erkenntnistheoretisches Konzept des menschlichen Erlenntnisvermögens entwickelt, das zugleich einen nichtreduktionistischen Physikalismus vertritt. Dieser nimmt im Gegensatz zu einem Dualismus die Einheitlichkeit der Natur auch für die Gehirn-Geist-Beziehung an, ohne zugleich Geist auf die Aktivität von Nervenzellen reduzieren zu wollen. Insbesondere wird auf die Frage nach der Herkunft und Natur unserer Erlebniswelt - der 'Wirklichkeit' - eingegangen sowie auf die Frage nach ihrer Beziehung zu einer bewußtseinsunabhängigen 'Realität'. Die Beantwortung dieser Frage hat weitreichende Konsequenzen für den erkenntnistheoretischen Status (natur)wissenschaftlicher Aussagen. Ein Anspruch auf 'Wahrheit' im Sinne objektiv gültiger Aussagen muß verneint werden - im Wissenschaftsalltag wird ein solcher Anspruch auch gar nicht erhoben.
- BK
- 44.02 / Philosophie und Theorie der Medizin
42.02 / Philosophie und Theorie der Biologie
- Classification
- WW 4200 Medizin / Vorklinische Medizin / Morphologie, Anatomie und Physiologie allgemein; Biochemie einzelner Organe und Organsysteme (Mensch = Schl. 4) / Physiologie / Reiz- und Sinnesphysiologie allgemein, sensorische Rezeptoren / Physiologische und biochemische Grundlagen des Lernens und des Gedächtnisses, Neuropsychologie
CI 5598 Philosophie / Geschichte der Philosophie / Geschichte der Philosophie des Abendlandes / Philosophie der Gegenwart / Frankreich und französischsprachige Länder sowie Rumänien / Autoren / Cioran, Emile M.
WW 2400 Medizin / Vorklinische Medizin / Morphologie, Anatomie und Physiologie allgemein; Biochemie einzelner Organe und Organsysteme (Mensch = Schl. 4) / Physiologie / Reiz- und Sinnesphysiologie allgemein, sensorische Rezeptoren / Nervensystem insgesamt, Neurochemie, Neurophysiologie, Neuroanatomie / Zentralnervensystem insgesamt / Gehirn und Hirnhäute
44.02 / Philosophie und Theorie der Medizin
42.02 / Philosophie und Theorie der Biologie
- Date
- 1. 8.2018 12:55:40
- RVK
- WW 4200 Medizin / Vorklinische Medizin / Morphologie, Anatomie und Physiologie allgemein; Biochemie einzelner Organe und Organsysteme (Mensch = Schl. 4) / Physiologie / Reiz- und Sinnesphysiologie allgemein, sensorische Rezeptoren / Physiologische und biochemische Grundlagen des Lernens und des Gedächtnisses, Neuropsychologie
CI 5598 Philosophie / Geschichte der Philosophie / Geschichte der Philosophie des Abendlandes / Philosophie der Gegenwart / Frankreich und französischsprachige Länder sowie Rumänien / Autoren / Cioran, Emile M.
WW 2400 Medizin / Vorklinische Medizin / Morphologie, Anatomie und Physiologie allgemein; Biochemie einzelner Organe und Organsysteme (Mensch = Schl. 4) / Physiologie / Reiz- und Sinnesphysiologie allgemein, sensorische Rezeptoren / Nervensystem insgesamt, Neurochemie, Neurophysiologie, Neuroanatomie / Zentralnervensystem insgesamt / Gehirn und Hirnhäute
Information and living systems : philosophical and scientific perspectives (2011)
0.00
0.0022227212 = product of:
0.017040864 = sum of:
0.0063312855 = weight(_text_:und in 3) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.0063312855 = score(doc=3,freq=4.0), product of:
0.052235067 = queryWeight, product of:
2.216367 = idf(docFreq=13101, maxDocs=44218)
0.023567878 = queryNorm
0.12120757 = fieldWeight in 3, product of:
2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
4.0 = termFreq=4.0
2.216367 = idf(docFreq=13101, maxDocs=44218)
0.02734375 = fieldNorm(doc=3)
0.0056386874 = product of:
0.011277375 = sum of:
0.011277375 = weight(_text_:29 in 3) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.011277375 = score(doc=3,freq=2.0), product of:
0.08290443 = queryWeight, product of:
3.5176873 = idf(docFreq=3565, maxDocs=44218)
0.023567878 = queryNorm
0.13602862 = fieldWeight in 3, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.5176873 = idf(docFreq=3565, maxDocs=44218)
0.02734375 = fieldNorm(doc=3)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.005070892 = product of:
0.010141784 = sum of:
0.010141784 = weight(_text_:international in 3) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
0.010141784 = score(doc=3,freq=2.0), product of:
0.078619614 = queryWeight, product of:
3.33588 = idf(docFreq=4276, maxDocs=44218)
0.023567878 = queryNorm
0.12899815 = fieldWeight in 3, product of:
1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
2.0 = termFreq=2.0
3.33588 = idf(docFreq=4276, maxDocs=44218)
0.02734375 = fieldNorm(doc=3)
0.5 = coord(1/2)
0.13043478 = coord(3/23)
- Abstract
- This volume has the virtue of airing a number of refreshing voices that are not often heard on this side of the Atlantic, and that bring perspectives that should energize our conversations about information in living systems." --Evelyn Fox Keller, MIT "Terzis and Arp have brought together an international array of experimental and theoretical scientists, philosophers, and cognitive scientists to explore the most consequential notion in modern biology--information. The notion is indispensable to molecular biology, and yet we have no idea how seriously we need to take it in that domain. The role of information is equally central to the origin and maintenance of life in a Second Law-driven world that destroys order. And the naturalization of information is the only bridge that can be crossed from cognitive psychology to neuroscience. All of these issues are faced squarely and accessibly in this important volume." --Alex Rosenberg, Duke University "Since the 1960s at least, it has become clear that we cannot content ourselves with describing living systems, and their life cycles, only in terms of matter and energy. An additional dimension--information--is the necessary complement. However, following an initial enthusiasm for an information-based approach to biology, conceptual developments and practical applications have been slow, to such an extent that doubts have eventually arisen, among biologists and philosophers alike, as to the real relevance, if not the legitimacy, of this approach. How profoundly ill-advised were those concerns is dramatically demonstrated by this excellent collection. Information and Living Systems provides a convincing and healthily fresh overview of this subject area in many of its ramifications, throughout the whole of biology." --Alessandro Minelli, University of Padova "Since the time of the discovery of the double-helical structure of DNA and its expression, scientists and philosophers have become increasingly aware that information is integral to the understanding of the organization of life--indeed, to the understanding of life. Information and Living Systems covers the gamut of issues--from the properties of the organism itself to epigenetic and evolutionary considerations to cognition, language, and personality. It transcends in scope and depth any available publications on bioinformation known to me. It is an important scholarly contribution that will interest professional biologists, philosophers, and information theorists, and will be very useful in courses for advanced undergraduate and graduate students.
- BK
- 42.02 / Philosophie und Theorie der Biologie
- Classification
- 42.02 / Philosophie und Theorie der Biologie
- Date
- 29. 3.1996 18:16:49
