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Hädrich, G.: Unreglementierte Gedanken zur Weiterentwicklung des Regelwerks für die alphabetische Katalogisierung (1996)
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- Source
- Zeitschrift für Bibliothekswesen und Bibliographie. 43(1996) H.5, S.471-486
-
Meßmer, G.: Brauchen wir noch Regelwerke und Datenformate? : Thesen zu einer Reform des Regelwerks für die Alphabetische Katalogisierung (1999)
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- Abstract
- Der provokante Titel war gleichzeitig Name und Programm einer gut besuchten Po-diumsdiskussion der Bayerischen Staatsbibliothek, angeregt durch die Bestrebungen, die Katalogisierungsregeln in Deutschland zu reformieren. Die Teilnehmerinnen und Teilnehmer der Podiumsrunde machten mit ihren Diskussionsbeiträgen schnell klar, daß die Frage nur rhetorisch gemeint sein konnte. Unumstritten ist der Zwang zu Veränderungen, bewirkt durch den technischen Fortschritt einerseits und den Kostendruck andererseits. Bei der Frage, welche Veränderungen notwendig sind, gingen die Meinungen allerdings ziemlich auseinander. Aus dem sich rege an der Diskussion beteiligenden Auditorium kam Kritik an den Normdateien, speziell der Personen-namendatei (PND) und vor allem an der Gemeinsamen Körperschaftsdatei (GKD) als dem arbeitsaufwendigsten und teuersten Katalogisierungsinstrument überhaupt.
- Source
- Bibliotheksforum Bayern. 27(1999) H.1, S.74-77
-
Boßmeyer, C.: UNIMARC und MAB : Strukturunterschiede und Kompatibilitätsfragen (1995)
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- Source
- Zeitschrift für Bibliothekswesen und Bibliographie. 42(1995) H.5, S.465-480
-
ZETA: Format und Konventionen für die Zeitschriften-Titelaufnahme in der Zeitschriftendatenbank (ZDB) (1993)
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- Date
- 28. 6.1996 14:29:37
-
Gradmann, S.: MAB2, UNIMARC, USMARC : strategische Überlegungen zur Formatdiskussion (1995)
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- Source
- Zeitschrift für Bibliothekswesen und Bibliographie. 42(1995) H.5, S.481-489
-
Boßmeyer, C.: Elektronische Texte und Dokument-Formate (1997)
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- Series
- Zeitschrift für Bibliothekswesen und Bibliographie: Sonderh.66
-
Liegmann, H.: USMARC + CANMARC + UKMARC = ??? (1996)
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- Source
- Zeitschrift für Bibliothekswesen und Bibliographie. 43(1996) H.3, S.304-307
-
Tillett, B.B.: Gemeinsame internationale Ausgangsdaten für Normsätze (1997)
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- Series
- Zeitschrift für Bibliothekswesen und Bibliographie: Sonderh.66
-
Lehmann, K.-D.: ¬Die Mühen der Ebenen : Regelwerke - Datenformate - Kommunikationsschnittstellen (1997)
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- Source
- Zeitschrift für Bibliothekswesen und Bibliographie. 44(1997) H.3, S.229-240
-
Paulus, W.; Weishaupt, K.: Bibliotheksdaten werden mehr wert : LibLink wertet bibliothekarische Dienstleistung auf (1996)
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- Abstract
- Die maschinenlesbaren Katalogdaten der Bibliotheken wurden bisher hauptsächlich intern genutzt. Die im Institut Arbeit und Technik entwickelte Software LibLink ermöglich es, diese Daten auch im wissenschaftlichen Kontext zu verwenden
- Date
- 29. 9.1996 18:58:22
-
Katic, T.: Retrospective cataloguing of Croatian older books in UNIMARC (1997)
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- Date
- 1. 7.1996 21:26:02
29. 7.1998 13:42:01
- Source
- International cataloguing and bibliographic control. 26(1997) no.4, S.82-84
- Theme
- Altes Buch
-
SGML und XML : Anwendungen und Perspektiven (1999)
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- Abstract
- SGML und XML sind fundamentale Konzepte der heutigen und künftigen Speicherung, Verarbeitung und Verbreitung langlebiger Informationen, gerade im Hinblick auf die weltweite Vernetzung durch das Internet. Ausgehend von den technischen und ökonomischen Herausforderungen unserer Informationsgesellschaft, stellen die Autoren die wichtigen Entwicklungen dar und berichten über aktuelle Projekte mit SGML- und XML-Anwendungen in der Praxis. Das Buch wendet sich an das Management informationsverarbeitender und -produzierender Unternehmen, an die Technik-Verantwortlichen und SGML-/XML-Anwender sowie an Studierende informationsverarbeitender Fächer und der Informatik.
- Content
- Einführungen (Zukunft und Vergangenheit).- Charles Goldfarb: SGML-Philosophie und Zukunft.- Pam Genussa: SGML/XML und IETM.- Manfred Krüger: SGML - Der lange Weg.- Praxis heute.Zeitung/Zeitschrift.- Nachschlagewerke.- Technische Dokumentation.- Praxis - morgen.- Register.- Literatur.- Autorenliste.
-
Krischker, U.: Formale Analyse von Dokumenten (1997)
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- Abstract
- Die formale Analyse von Dokumenten ist seit alters her eine der Hauptaufgaben der Bibliotheken und Archive, in neuerer Zeit auch der Dokumentationsstellen. Die gesammelten und ausgewerteten Dokumente müssen identifizierbar und wieder auffindbar sein. Die formale Analyse bietet die Möglichkeit, die formalen Charakteristika von Dokumenten zu beschreiben. Damit können die Dokumente unter mehreren, aber immer den formal gleichen Such- und Ordnungsmerkmalen in Katalogen, Datenbanken, Bibliographien o.ä. nachgewiesen werden. Hierzu werden nach festgelegten Regeln die verschiedenen formalen Charakteristika zu "Auswertungselementen" zusammengefaßt, die jeweils eine sinnvoll nicht weiter zu unterteilende Klasse zusammengehöriger Charakteristika bilden (z.B. ist ein Datum, bestehend aus Tag, Monat, Jahr nicht weiter zu unterteilen und bildet deshalb ein Auswertungselement). Alle bei der formalen Analyse ermittelten Auswertungselemente für die Beschreibung eines Dokumentes werden in festgelegter Form und Reihenfolge niedergeschrieben. Aus der vollständigen Menge von Auswertungselementen wird nur ein bestimmter Teil als Ordnungs- oder Suchmerkmale ausgewählt. Das Ergebnis der formalen Analyse wird gemeinhin "Titelaufnahme" oder "Fundstelle" oder "Zitat" genannt.
- Footnote
- Allgemeine, d.h. nicht ausschließlich an bibliothekarischen Anwendungsbereichen orientierte, Darstellung der formalen Erfassung und bibliographischen Beschreibung von Dokumenten verschiedenster Typen.
- Source
- Grundlagen der praktischen Information und Dokumentation: ein Handbuch zur Einführung in die fachliche Informationsarbeit. 4. Aufl. Hrsg.: M. Buder u.a
-
Süle, G.: ¬Die Vereinheitlichung von Datenformaten im internationalen Bereich (1991)
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- Source
- Wissenschaftliche Information im europäischen Rahmen: 23. Arbeits- und Fortbildungstagung der ASpB / Sektion 5 im DBV, 13.-16.3.1991 in München
-
Werner, C.: Mit MAB1 nicht ins Jahr 2000 (1999)
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- Abstract
- Die Deutsche Bibliothek wird zum 31.12.99 ihre Datenlieferungen im MAB1-Format für Titeldaten und Normdaten beenden und ab 1.1.2000 nur noch MAB2 anbieten
-
Klauss, H.: ¬Die Produktion von Neuerwerbungslisten in der Universitätsbibliothek der Europa-Universität Viadrina (1996)
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- Abstract
- Die Produktion von Neuerwerbungslisten gehört für viele UBs seit längerem zu den Standarddienstleistungen. Im folgenden soll dargestellt werden, wie sich die Produktion solcher Listen durch Bezug auf lokale Besonderheiten (SISIS und Regensburger Verbundklassifikation) im Routinebetrieb abwickeln läßt
-
Boßmeyer, C.; Henze, V.: Neue MAB-Formatversion MAB2 endgültig verabschiedet (1995)
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- Content
- Enthält: 'MAB und die Zukunft von Datenformaten: ein Positionspapier des MAB-Ausschusses'
- Source
- Bibliotheksdienst. 29(1995) H.9, S.1428-1446
-
Henze, V.: Zeichensatz und elektronische Publikationen im Format MAB2 : Ergebnisse der Sitzung des MAB-Ausschusses am 28. März 1996 (1996)
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-
Plassard, M.F.; Ratthei, S.: ¬The international list of UNIMARC users and experts (1999)
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- Date
- 1. 7.1996 21:26:02
- Source
- International cataloguing and bibliographic control. 28(1999) no.2, S.41-43
-
Wolters, C.: Wie muß man seine Daten formulieren bzw. strukturieren, damit ein Computer etwas Vernünftiges damit anfangen kann? : Mit einem Glossar von Carlos Saro (1991)
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- Abstract
- Die Dokumentationsabteilung im Institut für Museumskunde der Staatlichen Museen Preußischer Kulturbesitz (IfM) hat die Aufgabe, bundesweit Museen und museale Einrichtungen bei der Einführung der Informationstechnik mit Rat und Tat zu unterstützen. Hierbei arbeitet sie mit dem Konrad-Zuse-Zentrum für Informationstechnik Berlin (ZIB) zusammen. Diese Aktivitäten liegen im Bereich einer professionell durchgeführten Rationalisierung; Computerisierung ist nicht Selbstzweck, sondern eine Möglichkeit, ohnehin durchzuführende Arbeiten in puncto Zeit und Kosten effizienter zu gestalten bzw. Dinge durchzuführen, für die man beim Einsatz konventioneller Methoden weder die Zeit noch das Geld hätte. Mit der Vermittlung der hierfür notwendigen Kenntnisse und Fertigkeiten ist ein kleines Institut wie das IfM wegen des rapide ansteigenden Beratungsbedarfs der Museen heute noch weit überfordert. Wir konzentrieren daher unsere Aktivitäten auf eine Zusammenarbeit mit den für die Museumsbetreuung zuständigen Einrichtungen in den Bundesländern. Wir haben die Hoffnung, daß mehr und mehr Bundesländer für diese Aufgabe eigene Dienstleistungsangebote entwickeln werden. Bevor das erreicht ist, versucht das HM interessierten Museen zumindest eine "Hilfe zur Selbsthilfe" anzubieten; auch wenn dieses oder jenes Bundesland noch nicht in der Lage ist, seine Museen auf diesem Gebiet professionell zu beraten, soll es einzelnen Museen zumindest erleichtert werden, sich hier selber schlau zu machen. Zum Inhalt: Zur Zeit der Großrechner waren sich noch alle Beteiligten darüber einig, daß man für den Einsatz der Informationstechnik professioneller Hilfe bedarf. Man war bereit, sich den Anforderungen der Maschine anzupassen, man versuchte, sich "computergerecht" zu verhalten. Die Einführung leicht zu bedienender und leistungsstarker Computer im Bürobereich hat diese Arbeitsbedingungen aber grundlegend verändert. Auch Leute, die von Computer noch nichts verstehen, können heute in wenigen Tagen lernen, mit Programmen für "Textverarbeitung" ganz selbstverständlich umzugehen. Sie erwarten daher, daß das bei einem Einsatz des Computers für die Inventarisierung genauso problemlos sei. Von einer solchen Benutzerfreundlichkeit der Programme sind wir im deutschen Museumswesen aber noch weit entfernt. Das hat einen einfachen Grund: In die eben erwähnten einfach zu handhabenden Programme wurde inzwischen hunderte oder gar tausende von "Mannjahren" investiert; ein erheblicher Teil dieser Mittel diente dazu, den Computer den spezifischen Bedürfnissen bestimmter Arbeitsplätze anzupassen, bzw. die daran arbeitenden Mitarbeiter auszubilden. Bis das auch für das Museum gilt, wird wohl noch einige Zeit vergehen; dieser Markt ist zu klein, als daß sich solche Investitionen auf rein kommerzieller Basis kurzfristig auszahlen könnten. Das Institut für Museumskunde versucht hier Hilfestellung zu geben. Das vorliegende Heft 33 der "Materialien" ist aus Beratungen und Kursen hervorgegangen. Es versucht, die für die Einführung der Informationstechnik im Museum unabdingbaren grundlegenden Computerkenntnisse für Museumsleute in Form eines Lern- und Lesebuchs zu vermitteln. Es schließt damit an Heft 30 (Jane Sunderland und Leonore Sarasan, Was muß man alles tun, um den Computer im Museum erfolgreich einzusetzen?) direkt an und soll zusammen mit ihm benutzt werden.
