Search (57 results, page 1 of 3)

  • × theme_ss:"Computerlinguistik"
  1. Hotho, A.; Bloehdorn, S.: Data Mining 2004 : Text classification by boosting weak learners based on terms and concepts (2004) 0.10 
    0.10083683 = sum of:
  0.080289625 = product of:
    0.24086887 = sum of:
      0.24086887 = weight(_text_:3a in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.24086887 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.42857853 = queryWeight, product of:
            8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
            0.050551776 = queryNorm
          0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
            0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
    0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
  0.020547204 = product of:
    0.041094407 = sum of:
      0.041094407 = weight(_text_:22 in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.041094407 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.17702371 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.050551776 = queryNorm
          0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
    0.5 = coord(1/2)
    Content
    Vgl.: http://www.google.de/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&ved=0CEAQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fciteseerx.ist.psu.edu%2Fviewdoc%2Fdownload%3Fdoi%3D10.1.1.91.4940%26rep%3Drep1%26type%3Dpdf&ei=dOXrUMeIDYHDtQahsIGACg&usg=AFQjCNHFWVh6gNPvnOrOS9R3rkrXCNVD-A&sig2=5I2F5evRfMnsttSgFF9g7Q&bvm=bv.1357316858,d.Yms.
    Date
    8. 1.2013 10:22:32
  2. Ekmekcioglu, F.C.; Willett, P.: Effectiveness of stemming for Turkish text retrieval (2000) 0.07 
    0.06556853 = product of:
  0.13113706 = sum of:
    0.13113706 = product of:
      0.26227412 = sum of:
        0.26227412 = weight(_text_:200 in 5423) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.26227412 = score(doc=5423,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.2927719 = queryWeight, product of:
              5.7915254 = idf(docFreq=366, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050551776 = queryNorm
            0.89583087 = fieldWeight in 5423, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              5.7915254 = idf(docFreq=366, maxDocs=44218)
              0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=5423)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)
    Source
    Program. 34(2000) no.2, S.195-200
  3. Melzer, C.: ¬Der Maschine anpassen : PC-Spracherkennung - Programme sind mittlerweile alltagsreif (2005) 0.04 
    0.044770133 = product of:
  0.089540266 = sum of:
    0.089540266 = sum of:
      0.06556853 = weight(_text_:200 in 4044) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.06556853 = score(doc=4044,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.2927719 = queryWeight, product of:
            5.7915254 = idf(docFreq=366, maxDocs=44218)
            0.050551776 = queryNorm
          0.22395772 = fieldWeight in 4044, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            5.7915254 = idf(docFreq=366, maxDocs=44218)
            0.02734375 = fieldNorm(doc=4044)
      0.023971736 = weight(_text_:22 in 4044) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
        0.023971736 = score(doc=4044,freq=2.0), product of:
          0.17702371 = queryWeight, product of:
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.050551776 = queryNorm
          0.1354154 = fieldWeight in 4044, product of:
            1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
              2.0 = termFreq=2.0
            3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
            0.02734375 = fieldNorm(doc=4044)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)
    Content
    "Der Spracherkennung am Computer schien vor wenigen Jahren die Zukunft zu gehören. Geradezu euphorisch waren viele Computernutzer, als sich auf den Bildschirmen die ersten gesprochenen Sätze als Text darstellten. Doch die Spracherkennung erwies sich als anfällig, die Nachbearbeitung nahm manchmal mehr Zeit in Anspruch als gespart wurde. Dabei ist die Kommunikation des Menschen mit der Maschine über die Tastatur eigentlich höchst kompliziert - selbst geübte Schreiber sprechen schneller als sie tippen. Deshalb hat sich inzwischen viel getan: Im Preis und in der Genauigkeit sind viele Spracherkennungsprogramme heute alltagsreif. Die besten Systeme kosten aber noch immer mehrere hundert Euro, die günstigsten weisen Lücken auf. Letztlich gilt: Respektable Ergebnisse sind erreichbar, wenn sich der Mensch der Maschine anpasst. Die Stiftung Warentest in Berlin hat die sechs gängigsten Systeme auf den Prüfstand gestellt. Die ersten Ergebnisse waren ernüchternd: Das deutlich gesprochene "Johann Wolfgang von Goethe" wurde als "Juan Wolf kann Mohnblüte", "Jaun Wolfgang von Göbel" oder "Johann-Wolfgang Wohngüte" geschrieben. Grundsätzlich gilt: Bei einem einfachen Basiswortschatz sind die Ergebnisse genau, sobald es etwas spezieller wird, wird die Software erfinderisch. "Zweiter Weltkrieg" kann dann zu "Zeit für Geld kriegt" werden. Doch ebenso wie der Nutzer lernt auch das System. Bei der Software ist Lernfähigkeit Standard. Ohnehin muss der Benutzer das System einrichten, indem er vorgegebene Texte liest. Dabei wird das Programm der Stimme und der Sprechgeschwindigkeit angepasst. Hier gilt, dass der Anwender deutlich, aber ganz normal vorlesen sollte. Wer akzentuiert und übertrieben betont, wird später mit ungenauen Ausgaben bestraft. Erkennt das System auch nach dem Training einzelne Wörter nicht, können sie nachträglich eingefügt werden. Gleiches gilt für kompliziertere Orts- oder Eigennamen. Wie gut das funktioniert, beweist ein Gegentest: Liest ein anderer den selben Text vor, sinkt das Erkennungsniveau rapide. Die beste Lernfähigkeit attestierten die Warentester dem System "Voice Pro 10" von linguatec. Das war das mit Abstand vielseitigste, mit fast 200 Euro jedoch auch das teuerste Programm.
    Date
    3. 5.1997 8:44:22
  4. Noever, D.; Ciolino, M.: ¬The Turing deception (2022) 0.04 
    0.040144812 = product of:
  0.080289625 = sum of:
    0.080289625 = product of:
      0.24086887 = sum of:
        0.24086887 = weight(_text_:3a in 862) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.24086887 = score(doc=862,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.42857853 = queryWeight, product of:
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050551776 = queryNorm
            0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 862, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=862)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)
    Source
    https%3A%2F%2Farxiv.org%2Fabs%2F2212.06721&usg=AOvVaw3i_9pZm9y_dQWoHi6uv0EN
  5. Zhang, X: Rough set theory based automatic text categorization (2005) 0.04 
    0.03746773 = product of:
  0.07493546 = sum of:
    0.07493546 = product of:
      0.14987092 = sum of:
        0.14987092 = weight(_text_:200 in 2822) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.14987092 = score(doc=2822,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.2927719 = queryWeight, product of:
              5.7915254 = idf(docFreq=366, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050551776 = queryNorm
            0.51190335 = fieldWeight in 2822, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              5.7915254 = idf(docFreq=366, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2822)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)
    Pages
    200 S
  6. Gomez, F.: Learning word syntactic subcategorizations interactively (1995) 0.03 
    0.032784265 = product of:
  0.06556853 = sum of:
    0.06556853 = product of:
      0.13113706 = sum of:
        0.13113706 = weight(_text_:200 in 3130) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.13113706 = score(doc=3130,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.2927719 = queryWeight, product of:
              5.7915254 = idf(docFreq=366, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050551776 = queryNorm
            0.44791543 = fieldWeight in 3130, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              5.7915254 = idf(docFreq=366, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3130)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)
    Source
    Knowledge-based systems. 8(1995) no.4, S.190-200
  7. Snajder, J.; Almic, P.: Modeling semantic compositionality of Croatian multiword expressions (2015) 0.03 
    0.028100798 = product of:
  0.056201596 = sum of:
    0.056201596 = product of:
      0.11240319 = sum of:
        0.11240319 = weight(_text_:200 in 2920) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.11240319 = score(doc=2920,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.2927719 = queryWeight, product of:
              5.7915254 = idf(docFreq=366, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050551776 = queryNorm
            0.38392752 = fieldWeight in 2920, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              5.7915254 = idf(docFreq=366, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2920)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)
    Content
    Vgl. unter: http://takelab.fer.hr/data/cromwesc/. The dataset is available from here: TakeLab-CroMWEsc.tar.gz. The archive contains one file, which contains a list of 200 Croatian multiword expressions annotated with semantic compositionality scores. Twenty expressions were annotated by 24 annotators (denoted by "*") and the rest of them were annotated by 6 annotators. Besides median, we provide mode, mean, and standard deviation for each expression. Consult the above mentioned paper for details.
  8. Warner, A.J.: Natural language processing (1987) 0.03 
    0.027396271 = product of:
  0.054792542 = sum of:
    0.054792542 = product of:
      0.109585084 = sum of:
        0.109585084 = weight(_text_:22 in 337) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.109585084 = score(doc=337,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.17702371 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050551776 = queryNorm
            0.61904186 = fieldWeight in 337, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=337)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)
    Source
    Annual review of information science and technology. 22(1987), S.79-108
  9. McMahon, J.G.; Smith, F.J.: Improved statistical language model performance with automatic generated word hierarchies (1996) 0.02 
    0.023971736 = product of:
  0.047943473 = sum of:
    0.047943473 = product of:
      0.095886946 = sum of:
        0.095886946 = weight(_text_:22 in 3164) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.095886946 = score(doc=3164,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.17702371 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050551776 = queryNorm
            0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 3164, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3164)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)
    Source
    Computational linguistics. 22(1996) no.2, S.217-248
  10. Ruge, G.: ¬A spreading activation network for automatic generation of thesaurus relationships (1991) 0.02 
    0.023971736 = product of:
  0.047943473 = sum of:
    0.047943473 = product of:
      0.095886946 = sum of:
        0.095886946 = weight(_text_:22 in 4506) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.095886946 = score(doc=4506,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.17702371 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050551776 = queryNorm
            0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 4506, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4506)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)
    Date
    8.10.2000 11:52:22
  11. Somers, H.: Example-based machine translation : Review article (1999) 0.02 
    0.023971736 = product of:
  0.047943473 = sum of:
    0.047943473 = product of:
      0.095886946 = sum of:
        0.095886946 = weight(_text_:22 in 6672) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.095886946 = score(doc=6672,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.17702371 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050551776 = queryNorm
            0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 6672, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=6672)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)
    Date
    31. 7.1996 9:22:19
  12. New tools for human translators (1997) 0.02 
    0.023971736 = product of:
  0.047943473 = sum of:
    0.047943473 = product of:
      0.095886946 = sum of:
        0.095886946 = weight(_text_:22 in 1179) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.095886946 = score(doc=1179,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.17702371 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050551776 = queryNorm
            0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 1179, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1179)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)
    Date
    31. 7.1996 9:22:19
  13. Baayen, R.H.; Lieber, H.: Word frequency distributions and lexical semantics (1997) 0.02 
    0.023971736 = product of:
  0.047943473 = sum of:
    0.047943473 = product of:
      0.095886946 = sum of:
        0.095886946 = weight(_text_:22 in 3117) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.095886946 = score(doc=3117,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.17702371 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050551776 = queryNorm
            0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 3117, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3117)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)
    Date
    28. 2.1999 10:48:22
  14. ¬Der Student aus dem Computer (2023) 0.02 
    0.023971736 = product of:
  0.047943473 = sum of:
    0.047943473 = product of:
      0.095886946 = sum of:
        0.095886946 = weight(_text_:22 in 1079) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.095886946 = score(doc=1079,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.17702371 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050551776 = queryNorm
            0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 1079, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1079)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)
    Date
    27. 1.2023 16:22:55
  15. ¬The semantics of relationships : an interdisciplinary perspective (2002) 0.02 
    0.023417331 = product of:
  0.046834663 = sum of:
    0.046834663 = product of:
      0.093669325 = sum of:
        0.093669325 = weight(_text_:200 in 1430) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.093669325 = score(doc=1430,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.2927719 = queryWeight, product of:
              5.7915254 = idf(docFreq=366, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050551776 = queryNorm
            0.31993958 = fieldWeight in 1430, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              5.7915254 = idf(docFreq=366, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1430)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)
    Signature
    79 BCA 200
  16. Byrne, C.C.; McCracken, S.A.: ¬An adaptive thesaurus employing semantic distance, relational inheritance and nominal compound interpretation for linguistic support of information retrieval (1999) 0.02 
    0.020547204 = product of:
  0.041094407 = sum of:
    0.041094407 = product of:
      0.082188815 = sum of:
        0.082188815 = weight(_text_:22 in 4483) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.082188815 = score(doc=4483,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.17702371 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050551776 = queryNorm
            0.46428138 = fieldWeight in 4483, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4483)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)
    Date
    15. 3.2000 10:22:37
  17. Boleda, G.; Evert, S.: Multiword expressions : a pain in the neck of lexical semantics (2009) 0.02 
    0.020547204 = product of:
  0.041094407 = sum of:
    0.041094407 = product of:
      0.082188815 = sum of:
        0.082188815 = weight(_text_:22 in 4888) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.082188815 = score(doc=4888,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.17702371 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050551776 = queryNorm
            0.46428138 = fieldWeight in 4888, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4888)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)
    Date
    1. 3.2013 14:56:22
  18. Monnerjahn, P.: Vorsprung ohne Technik : Übersetzen: Computer und Qualität (2000) 0.02 
    0.020547204 = product of:
  0.041094407 = sum of:
    0.041094407 = product of:
      0.082188815 = sum of:
        0.082188815 = weight(_text_:22 in 5429) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.082188815 = score(doc=5429,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.17702371 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050551776 = queryNorm
            0.46428138 = fieldWeight in 5429, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5429)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)
    Source
    c't. 2000, H.22, S.230-231
  19. Hutchins, J.: From first conception to first demonstration : the nascent years of machine translation, 1947-1954. A chronology (1997) 0.02 
    0.01712267 = product of:
  0.03424534 = sum of:
    0.03424534 = product of:
      0.06849068 = sum of:
        0.06849068 = weight(_text_:22 in 1463) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.06849068 = score(doc=1463,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.17702371 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050551776 = queryNorm
            0.38690117 = fieldWeight in 1463, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1463)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)
    Date
    31. 7.1996 9:22:19
  20. Kuhlmann, U.; Monnerjahn, P.: Sprache auf Knopfdruck : Sieben automatische Übersetzungsprogramme im Test (2000) 0.02 
    0.01712267 = product of:
  0.03424534 = sum of:
    0.03424534 = product of:
      0.06849068 = sum of:
        0.06849068 = weight(_text_:22 in 5428) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.06849068 = score(doc=5428,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.17702371 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.050551776 = queryNorm
            0.38690117 = fieldWeight in 5428, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5428)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.5 = coord(1/2)
    Source
    c't. 2000, H.22, S.220-229

Authors

Years

Languages

  • e 41
  • d 16

Types

  • a 42
  • m 7
  • el 6
  • s 4
  • p 2
  • x 2
  • d 1
  • More… Less…

Themes

Subjects

Classifications