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  1. Hobohm, H.-C.: Zensur in der Digitalität - eine Überwindung der Moderne? : Die Rolle der Bibliotheken (2020) 0.14
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    Content
    Beitrag zur Tagung: "Nationalsozialismus Digital. Die Verantwortung von Bibliotheken, Archiven und Museen sowie Forschungseinrichtungen und Medien im Umgang mit der NSZeit im Netz." Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, Universität Wien, 27. - 29. November 2019
    Date
    8. 8.2020 9:02:23
  2. Wilk, D.: Problems in the use of Library of Congress Subject Headings as the basis for Hebrew subject headings in the Bar-Ilan University Library (2000) 0.04
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    Date
    1.11.2000 17:23:05
  3. Frühwald, W.: ¬Das Forscherwissen und die Öffentlichkeit : Überlegungen zur Laisierung wissenschaftlicher Erkenntnis (1992) 0.04
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    Source
    Eröffnungsvortrag der 117. Versammlung der Gesellschaft Deutscher Naturforschung und Ärzte, 19.9.92 in Aachen
  4. Schöneberg, U.; Gödert, W.: Erschließung mathematischer Publikationen mittels linguistischer Verfahren (2012) 0.04
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    Abstract
    Die Zahl der mathematik-relevanten Publikationn steigt von Jahr zu Jahr an. Referatedienste wie da Zentralblatt MATH und Mathematical Reviews erfassen die bibliographischen Daten, erschließen die Arbeiten inhaltlich und machen sie - heute über Datenbanken, früher in gedruckter Form - für den Nutzer suchbar. Keywords sind ein wesentlicher Bestandteil der inhaltlichen Erschließung der Publikationen. Keywords sind meist keine einzelnen Wörter, sondern Mehrwortphrasen. Das legt die Anwendung linguistischer Methoden und Verfahren nahe. Die an der FH Köln entwickelte Software 'Lingo' wurde für die speziellen Anforderungen mathematischer Texte angepasst und sowohl zum Aufbau eines kontrollierten Vokabulars als auch zur Extraction von Keywords aus mathematischen Publikationen genutzt. Es ist geplant, über eine Verknüpfung von kontrolliertem Vokabular und der Mathematical Subject Classification Methoden für die automatische Klassifikation für den Referatedienst Zentralblatt MATH zu entwickeln und zu erproben.
    Footnote
    Vortrag anlässlich der DMV-Tagung in Saarbrücken, 17.-20.09.2012.
  5. Wätjen, H.-J.: Mensch oder Maschine? : Auswahl und Erschließung vonm Informationsressourcen im Internet (1996) 0.04
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    Abstract
    Beschreibung der verschiedenen Hilfsmittel zur inhaltlichen Suche von Angeboten im Internet
    Date
    2. 2.1996 15:40:22
    Footnote
    Erscheint in: Zeitschrift für Bibliothekswesen und Bibliographie; abzurufen vom Server des Verfassers: http://waetjen.bis.uni-oldenburg.de
    Source
    Vortrag anläßlich des Workshops'Internet-basierte Informationssysteme der Bibliotheken', 15.-17.1.96 in Bielefeld
  6. Yitzhaki, M.: ¬A draft version of a consolidated thesaurus for the rapidly growing field of alternative medicine (2000) 0.03
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    Date
    1.11.2000 17:24:23
  7. Grunst, G.; Thomas, Christoph; Oppermann, R.: Intelligente Benutzerschnittstellen : kontext-sensitive Hilfen und Adaptivität (1991) 0.03
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    Imprint
    Sankt Augustin : Gesellschaft für Mathematik und Datenverarbeitung
    Series
    Arbeitspapere der GMD; 553
  8. Sander, C.; Schmiede, R.; Wille, R.: ¬Ein begriffliches Datensystem zur Literatur der interdisziplinären Technikforschung (1993) 0.03
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    Abstract
    Begriffliche Datensysteme sind im Rahmen der Formalen Begriffsanalyse entstanden und gründen sich auf mathematische Formalisierungen von Begriff, Begriffssystem und Begriffliche Datei. Sie machen Wissen, das in einer Datenbasis vorliegt, begrifflich zugänglich und interpretierbar. Hierfür werden begriffliche Zusammenhänge entsprechend gewählter Frageaspekte in gestuften Liniendiagrammen dargestellt. Durch Verfeinern, Vergröbern und Wechseln von Begriffstrukturen kann man unbegrenzt durch das in der Datenbasis gespeicherte Wissen "navigieren". In einem Forschungsprojekt, gefördert vom Zentrum für interdisziplinäre Technikforschung an der TH Darmstadt, ist ein Prototyp eines begrifflichen Datensystems erstellt worden, dem als Datenkontext eine ausgewählte, begrifflich aufgearbeitete Menge von Büchern zur interdisziplinären Technikforschung zugrunde liegt. Mit diesem Prototyp soll die flexible und variable Verwendung begrifflicher datensysteme im Literaturbereich demonstriert werden
    Source
    Vortrag, 17. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Klassifikation, 3.-5.3.1993 in Kaiserslautern
  9. Wille, R.: Denken in Begriffen : von der griechischen Philosophie bis zur Künstlichen Intelligenz heute (1993) 0.02
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    Abstract
    Mechanistisches Denken und seine maschinelle Umsetzung (insbesondere in komplexe Computersysteme) gefährdet heute zunehmend die kognitive Autonomie des Menschen. Seinen besonderen Ausdruck findet dieses Denken in den Zielen der Künstlichen Intelligenz, denen die Metapher des künstlichen Menschen zugrunde liegt. Um die Beschränktheit mechanistischen Denkens deutlich werden zu lassen, wird die Geschichte des Begriffs von der griechischen Antike bis heute in ihren wichtigsten Stationen dargelegt. Das macht insbesondere den inhaltlichen Verlust sichtbar, den einschränkende Formalisierungen des Begriffsdenkens mit sich bringen. Es wird dafür plädiert, die enge Verbindung von Inhaltlichem und Formalem im Begriffsdenken zu reaktivieren; hierzu wird dem machanistischen Weltbild entgegengestellt das Weltbild der menschlichen Kommunikationsgemeinschaft, für das kommunikatives Denken und Handeln konstitutiv ist
    Source
    Vortrag, 17. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Klassifikation, 3.-5.3.1993 in Kaiserslautern
  10. Kollewe, W.; Sander, C.; Schmiede, R.; Wille, R.: TOSCANA als Instrument der bibliothekarischen Sacherschließung (1995) 0.02
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    Abstract
    TOSCANA ist ein Computerprogramm, mit dem begriffliche Erkundungssysteme auf der Grundlage der Formalen Begriffsanalyse erstellt werden können.In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird diskutiert, wie TOSCANA zur bibliothekarischen Sacherschließung und thematischen Literatursuche eingesetzt werden kann. Berichtet wird dabei von dem Forschungsprojekt 'Anwendung eines Modells begrifflicher Wissenssysteme im Bereich der Literatur zur interdisziplinären Technikforschung', das vom Darmstädter Zentrum für interdisziplinäre Technikforschung gefördert worden ist
  11. Rahmstorf, G.: Methoden und Formate für mehrsprachige Begriffssysteme (1996) 0.02
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    Footnote
    Ausgehändigtes Papier während der Sitzung 'Methoden und Formate für sprachbezogene Begriffssysteme' anläßlich der 20. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Klassifikation am 5.3.1995 in Freiburg
    Theme
    Konzeption und Anwendung des Prinzips Thesaurus
  12. Gödert, W.: Navigation und Retrieval in Datenbanken und Informationsnetzen (1995) 0.02
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    Footnote
    Ausarbeitung eines Vortrages anläßlich des SWD-Kolloquiums in der Deutschen Bibliothek in Frankfurt am 23.11.1994; Text beim Verfasser erhältlich
  13. Bauckhage, C.: Moderne Textanalyse : neues Wissen für intelligente Lösungen (2016) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Im Zuge der immer größeren Verfügbarkeit von Daten (Big Data) und rasanter Fortschritte im Daten-basierten maschinellen Lernen haben wir in den letzten Jahren Durchbrüche in der künstlichen Intelligenz erlebt. Dieser Vortrag beleuchtet diese Entwicklungen insbesondere im Hinblick auf die automatische Analyse von Textdaten. Anhand einfacher Beispiele illustrieren wir, wie moderne Textanalyse abläuft und zeigen wiederum anhand von Beispielen, welche praktischen Anwendungsmöglichkeiten sich heutzutage in Branchen wie dem Verlagswesen, der Finanzindustrie oder dem Consulting ergeben.
    Content
    Folien der Präsentation anlässlich des GENIOS Datenbankfrühstücks 2016, 19. Oktober 2016.
  14. Dietze, J.: Sachkatalogisierung in einem OPAC (1993) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Katalogisierung über den Rechner bedeutet immer auch, einen OPAC aufzubauen, der es erlaubt, nach unterschiedlichen Merkmalen - formal und sachlich - und mit deren Kombination zu recherchieren. Die Freiwortrecherche wird von den Benutzern gern verwendet, obwohl dabei die Recall Ration (Vollständigkeit) nicht ausgeschöpft wird. Die Nutzung von Schlagwörtern sollte deren Standardisierung in einer Normdatei voraussetzen, um den Subjektivismus der Katalogisierer auszuschalten. Schlagwortketten sind prinzipiell für einen OPAC überflüssig. Bei Verwendung einer hierarchischen, d.h. systematischen Klassifikation sollte deren Notation systemkohärent, flexibel und synthetisch (Facetten bzw. Schlüssel) sein. Mit Hilfe von Registern sind Schlagwörter und Systemnotationen vice versa zu verknüpfen. Wenn Sachkatalogisierung im Verbund erfolgt, bilden Terminologiekontrolle und Einheitsklassifikation als Grobsysteme wichtige Desiderate
    Footnote
    Vgl. auch Beitrag gleichen Titels in: ZfBB 41(1994) H.3, S.297-303
  15. Großjohann, K.: Gathering-, Harvesting-, Suchmaschinen (1996) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Darstellung verschiedener Möglichkeiten zur inhaltlichen Suche im Internet
    Date
    7. 2.1996 22:38:41
    Pages
    22 S
  16. Grötschel, M.; Lügger, J.; Sperber, W.: Wissenschaftliches Publizieren und elektronische Fachinformation im Umbruch : ein Situationsbericht aus der Sicht der Mathematik (1993) 0.01
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  17. Noever, D.; Ciolino, M.: ¬The Turing deception (2022) 0.01
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    Abstract
    This research revisits the classic Turing test and compares recent large language models such as ChatGPT for their abilities to reproduce human-level comprehension and compelling text generation. Two task challenges- summary and question answering- prompt ChatGPT to produce original content (98-99%) from a single text entry and sequential questions initially posed by Turing in 1950. We score the original and generated content against the OpenAI GPT-2 Output Detector from 2019, and establish multiple cases where the generated content proves original and undetectable (98%). The question of a machine fooling a human judge recedes in this work relative to the question of "how would one prove it?" The original contribution of the work presents a metric and simple grammatical set for understanding the writing mechanics of chatbots in evaluating their readability and statistical clarity, engagement, delivery, overall quality, and plagiarism risks. While Turing's original prose scores at least 14% below the machine-generated output, whether an algorithm displays hints of Turing's true initial thoughts (the "Lovelace 2.0" test) remains unanswerable.
    Source
    https%3A%2F%2Farxiv.org%2Fabs%2F2212.06721&usg=AOvVaw3i_9pZm9y_dQWoHi6uv0EN
  18. Breuer, T.; Tavakolpoursaleh, N.; Schaer, P.; Hienert, D.; Schaible, J.; Castro, L.J.: Online Information Retrieval Evaluation using the STELLA Framework (2022) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Involving users in early phases of software development has become a common strategy as it enables developers to consider user needs from the beginning. Once a system is in production, new opportunities to observe, evaluate and learn from users emerge as more information becomes available. Gathering information from users to continuously evaluate their behavior is a common practice for commercial software, while the Cranfield paradigm remains the preferred option for Information Retrieval (IR) and recommendation systems in the academic world. Here we introduce the Infrastructures for Living Labs STELLA project which aims to create an evaluation infrastructure allowing experimental systems to run along production web-based academic search systems with real users. STELLA combines user interactions and log files analyses to enable large-scale A/B experiments for academic search.
  19. Scheich, P.; Skorsky, M.; Vogt, F.; Wachter, C.; Wille, R.: Conceptual data systems (1992) 0.01
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    Footnote
    Erscheint im Tagungsband der 16. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Klassifikation 1992 in Dortmund
  20. Kelm, B.: Computergestützte Sacherschließung in der Deutschen Bibliothek Frankfurt am Main (1983) 0.01
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