Search (328 results, page 1 of 17)

  • × theme_ss:"Literaturübersicht"
  1. Patnaik, B.: Computer application in cataloguing for modernising university libraries : a review of the journal literature of 1988 (1990) 0.06 
    0.056926806 = product of:
  0.14231701 = sum of:
    0.010343953 = weight(_text_:a in 5523) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.010343953 = score(doc=5523,freq=4.0), product of:
        0.047845192 = queryWeight, product of:
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.041494574 = queryNorm
        0.2161963 = fieldWeight in 5523, product of:
          2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
            4.0 = termFreq=4.0
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5523)
    0.13197306 = weight(_text_:63 in 5523) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.13197306 = score(doc=5523,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.20323344 = queryWeight, product of:
          4.8978314 = idf(docFreq=896, maxDocs=44218)
          0.041494574 = queryNorm
        0.64936686 = fieldWeight in 5523, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          4.8978314 = idf(docFreq=896, maxDocs=44218)
          0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=5523)
  0.4 = coord(2/5)
    Source
    IASLIC bulletin. 35(1990) no.2, S.63-71
    Type
    a
  2. Looking for information : a survey on research on information seeking, needs, and behavior (2012) 0.05 
    0.04642911 = product of:
  0.11607277 = sum of:
    0.006095233 = weight(_text_:a in 3802) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.006095233 = score(doc=3802,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.047845192 = queryWeight, product of:
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.041494574 = queryNorm
        0.12739488 = fieldWeight in 3802, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3802)
    0.109977536 = weight(_text_:63 in 3802) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.109977536 = score(doc=3802,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.20323344 = queryWeight, product of:
          4.8978314 = idf(docFreq=896, maxDocs=44218)
          0.041494574 = queryNorm
        0.541139 = fieldWeight in 3802, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          4.8978314 = idf(docFreq=896, maxDocs=44218)
          0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3802)
  0.4 = coord(2/5)
    Footnote
    Rez. in: JASIST 63(2012) no.12, S.2557-2558 (Heidi Julien)
  3. Karp, R.S.; Horne, P.L.: Library services to traditionally underserved groups : an annotated bibliography (1996) 0.04 
    0.039093763 = product of:
  0.09773441 = sum of:
    0.009752372 = weight(_text_:a in 5468) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.009752372 = score(doc=5468,freq=8.0), product of:
        0.047845192 = queryWeight, product of:
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.041494574 = queryNorm
        0.20383182 = fieldWeight in 5468, product of:
          2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
            8.0 = termFreq=8.0
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5468)
    0.087982036 = weight(_text_:63 in 5468) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.087982036 = score(doc=5468,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.20323344 = queryWeight, product of:
          4.8978314 = idf(docFreq=896, maxDocs=44218)
          0.041494574 = queryNorm
        0.43291122 = fieldWeight in 5468, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          4.8978314 = idf(docFreq=896, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=5468)
  0.4 = coord(2/5)
    Abstract
    Library literature in the last few years has begun to reflect librarians' experience with serving hitherto unserved populations in a variety of library settings. Presents a bibliography which selects some useful material for guidance in developing or upgrading services to users with special needs. The bibliography is in alphabetical order by author and has a subject index at the end
    Source
    Reference librarian. 1996, no.53, S.63-96
    Type
    a
  4. Fischer, K.S.: Critical views of LCSH, 1990-2001 : the third bibliographic essay (2005) 0.02 
    0.024981549 = product of:
  0.062453873 = sum of:
    0.0074651055 = weight(_text_:a in 5738) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.0074651055 = score(doc=5738,freq=12.0), product of:
        0.047845192 = queryWeight, product of:
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.041494574 = queryNorm
        0.15602624 = fieldWeight in 5738, product of:
          3.4641016 = tf(freq=12.0), with freq of:
            12.0 = termFreq=12.0
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=5738)
    0.054988768 = weight(_text_:63 in 5738) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.054988768 = score(doc=5738,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.20323344 = queryWeight, product of:
          4.8978314 = idf(docFreq=896, maxDocs=44218)
          0.041494574 = queryNorm
        0.2705695 = fieldWeight in 5738, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          4.8978314 = idf(docFreq=896, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=5738)
  0.4 = coord(2/5)
    Abstract
    This classified critical bibliography continues the work initiated by Monika Kirtland and Pauline Cochrane, and furthered by Steven Blake Shubert. Kirtland and Cochrane published a bibliography surveying the literature critical of LCSH from 1944-1979 titled "Critical Views of LCSH - Library of Congress Subject Headings, A Bibliographic and Bibliometric Essay." Shubert analyzed another decade of literature in his article titled "Critical Views of LCSH-Ten Years Later: A Bibliographic Essay." This current bibliography compiles the next twelve years of critical literature from 1990-2001. Persistent concerns of the past fifty-seven years include inadequate syndetic structure, currency or bias of the headings, and lack of specificity in the subject heading list. New developments and research are in the areas of subdivisions, mapping, indexer inconsistency, and post-coordination. LCSH must become more flexible and easier to use in order to increase its scalability and interoperability as an online subject searching tool.
    Footnote
    Vgl. auch die Vorgänger: Kirtland, M., P.A. Cochrane: Critical views of LCSH - Library of Congress Subject Headings: a bibliographic and bibliometric essay. In: Cataloging and classification quarterly. 1(1982) no.2/3, S.71-93. Shubert, S.B.: Critical views of LCSH - ten years later: a bibliographic essay. In: Cataloging and classification quarterly. 15(1992) no.2, S.37-97.
    Source
    Cataloging and classification quarterly. 41(2005) no.1, S.63-109
    Type
    a
  5. Metz, A.: Community service : a bibliography (1996) 0.02 
    0.024746858 = product of:
  0.061867144 = sum of:
    0.016891606 = weight(_text_:a in 5341) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.016891606 = score(doc=5341,freq=6.0), product of:
        0.047845192 = queryWeight, product of:
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.041494574 = queryNorm
        0.3530471 = fieldWeight in 5341, product of:
          2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
            6.0 = termFreq=6.0
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=5341)
    0.044975538 = product of:
      0.089951076 = sum of:
        0.089951076 = weight(_text_:22 in 5341) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.089951076 = score(doc=5341,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.14530693 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.041494574 = queryNorm
            0.61904186 = fieldWeight in 5341, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=5341)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.4 = coord(2/5)
    Date
    17.10.1996 14:22:33
    Type
    a
  6. Enser, P.G.B.: Visual image retrieval (2008) 0.02 
    0.021891166 = product of:
  0.054727912 = sum of:
    0.009752372 = weight(_text_:a in 3281) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.009752372 = score(doc=3281,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.047845192 = queryWeight, product of:
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.041494574 = queryNorm
        0.20383182 = fieldWeight in 3281, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=3281)
    0.044975538 = product of:
      0.089951076 = sum of:
        0.089951076 = weight(_text_:22 in 3281) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.089951076 = score(doc=3281,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.14530693 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.041494574 = queryNorm
            0.61904186 = fieldWeight in 3281, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=3281)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.4 = coord(2/5)
    Date
    22. 1.2012 13:01:26
    Type
    a
  7. Morris, S.A.: Mapping research specialties (2008) 0.02 
    0.021891166 = product of:
  0.054727912 = sum of:
    0.009752372 = weight(_text_:a in 3962) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.009752372 = score(doc=3962,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.047845192 = queryWeight, product of:
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.041494574 = queryNorm
        0.20383182 = fieldWeight in 3962, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=3962)
    0.044975538 = product of:
      0.089951076 = sum of:
        0.089951076 = weight(_text_:22 in 3962) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.089951076 = score(doc=3962,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.14530693 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.041494574 = queryNorm
            0.61904186 = fieldWeight in 3962, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=3962)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.4 = coord(2/5)
    Date
    13. 7.2008 9:30:22
    Type
    a
  8. Fallis, D.: Social epistemology and information science (2006) 0.02 
    0.021891166 = product of:
  0.054727912 = sum of:
    0.009752372 = weight(_text_:a in 4368) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.009752372 = score(doc=4368,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.047845192 = queryWeight, product of:
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.041494574 = queryNorm
        0.20383182 = fieldWeight in 4368, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=4368)
    0.044975538 = product of:
      0.089951076 = sum of:
        0.089951076 = weight(_text_:22 in 4368) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.089951076 = score(doc=4368,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.14530693 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.041494574 = queryNorm
            0.61904186 = fieldWeight in 4368, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=4368)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.4 = coord(2/5)
    Date
    13. 7.2008 19:22:28
    Type
    a
  9. Nicolaisen, J.: Citation analysis (2007) 0.02 
    0.021891166 = product of:
  0.054727912 = sum of:
    0.009752372 = weight(_text_:a in 6091) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.009752372 = score(doc=6091,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.047845192 = queryWeight, product of:
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.041494574 = queryNorm
        0.20383182 = fieldWeight in 6091, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=6091)
    0.044975538 = product of:
      0.089951076 = sum of:
        0.089951076 = weight(_text_:22 in 6091) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.089951076 = score(doc=6091,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.14530693 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.041494574 = queryNorm
            0.61904186 = fieldWeight in 6091, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=6091)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.4 = coord(2/5)
    Date
    13. 7.2008 19:53:22
    Type
    a
  10. Belkin, N.J.; Croft, W.B.: Retrieval techniques (1987) 0.02 
    0.021891166 = product of:
  0.054727912 = sum of:
    0.009752372 = weight(_text_:a in 334) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.009752372 = score(doc=334,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.047845192 = queryWeight, product of:
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.041494574 = queryNorm
        0.20383182 = fieldWeight in 334, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=334)
    0.044975538 = product of:
      0.089951076 = sum of:
        0.089951076 = weight(_text_:22 in 334) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.089951076 = score(doc=334,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.14530693 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.041494574 = queryNorm
            0.61904186 = fieldWeight in 334, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=334)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.4 = coord(2/5)
    Source
    Annual review of information science and technology. 22(1987), S.109-145
    Type
    a
  11. Smith, L.C.: Artificial intelligence and information retrieval (1987) 0.02 
    0.021891166 = product of:
  0.054727912 = sum of:
    0.009752372 = weight(_text_:a in 335) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.009752372 = score(doc=335,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.047845192 = queryWeight, product of:
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.041494574 = queryNorm
        0.20383182 = fieldWeight in 335, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=335)
    0.044975538 = product of:
      0.089951076 = sum of:
        0.089951076 = weight(_text_:22 in 335) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.089951076 = score(doc=335,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.14530693 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.041494574 = queryNorm
            0.61904186 = fieldWeight in 335, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=335)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.4 = coord(2/5)
    Source
    Annual review of information science and technology. 22(1987), S.41-77
    Type
    a
  12. Warner, A.J.: Natural language processing (1987) 0.02 
    0.021891166 = product of:
  0.054727912 = sum of:
    0.009752372 = weight(_text_:a in 337) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.009752372 = score(doc=337,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.047845192 = queryWeight, product of:
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.041494574 = queryNorm
        0.20383182 = fieldWeight in 337, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=337)
    0.044975538 = product of:
      0.089951076 = sum of:
        0.089951076 = weight(_text_:22 in 337) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.089951076 = score(doc=337,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.14530693 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.041494574 = queryNorm
            0.61904186 = fieldWeight in 337, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=337)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.4 = coord(2/5)
    Source
    Annual review of information science and technology. 22(1987), S.79-108
    Type
    a
  13. Grudin, J.: Human-computer interaction (2011) 0.02 
    0.019154768 = product of:
  0.04788692 = sum of:
    0.008533326 = weight(_text_:a in 1601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.008533326 = score(doc=1601,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.047845192 = queryWeight, product of:
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.041494574 = queryNorm
        0.17835285 = fieldWeight in 1601, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1601)
    0.039353594 = product of:
      0.07870719 = sum of:
        0.07870719 = weight(_text_:22 in 1601) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.07870719 = score(doc=1601,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.14530693 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.041494574 = queryNorm
            0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 1601, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=1601)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.4 = coord(2/5)
    Date
    27.12.2014 18:54:22
    Type
    a
  14. Hawkins, D.T.: Online information retrieval bibliography (1978-) 0.02 
    0.017596407 = product of:
  0.087982036 = sum of:
    0.087982036 = weight(_text_:63 in 56) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.087982036 = score(doc=56,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.20323344 = queryWeight, product of:
          4.8978314 = idf(docFreq=896, maxDocs=44218)
          0.041494574 = queryNorm
        0.43291122 = fieldWeight in 56, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          4.8978314 = idf(docFreq=896, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=56)
  0.2 = coord(1/5)
    Footnote
    1st update: 2(1978) no.1, S.63-106; 2nd update: 3(1979) no.1, S.37-73; 3rd update: 4(1980) no.1, S.61-100; 4th update: 5(1981) no.2, S.139-182; 5th update: 6(1982) no.2, S.147-208; 6th update: 7(1983) no.2, S.127-187; 7th update, pt.1: 8(1984) no.3, S.247-277; 7th update, pt.2: 8(1984) no.4, S.325-381; 8th update: 9(195) no.4, S.S1-S88; 10th update: 11(1987) no.4, S.S1-S89; 11th update: 12(1988) no.4, S.S1-S141; 13th update: 14(1990) no.4, S.S1-S129;
  15. Dewey, S.H.: Foucault's toolbox : use of Foucault's writings in LIS journal literature, 1990-2016 (2020) 0.02 
    0.015130216 = product of:
  0.03782554 = sum of:
    0.006814678 = weight(_text_:a in 5841) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.006814678 = score(doc=5841,freq=10.0), product of:
        0.047845192 = queryWeight, product of:
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.041494574 = queryNorm
        0.14243183 = fieldWeight in 5841, product of:
          3.1622777 = tf(freq=10.0), with freq of:
            10.0 = termFreq=10.0
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=5841)
    0.031010862 = product of:
      0.062021725 = sum of:
        0.062021725 = weight(_text_:dewey in 5841) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.062021725 = score(doc=5841,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.21583907 = queryWeight, product of:
              5.2016215 = idf(docFreq=661, maxDocs=44218)
              0.041494574 = queryNorm
            0.2873517 = fieldWeight in 5841, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              5.2016215 = idf(docFreq=661, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=5841)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.4 = coord(2/5)
    Abstract
    Purpose To provide a close, detailed analysis of the frequency, nature, and depth of visible use of Michel Foucault's works by library and information science/studies (LIS) scholars. Design/methodology/approach The study conducted extensive full-text searches in a large number of electronically available LIS journal databases to find citations of Foucault's works, then examined each cited article to evaluate the nature and depth of use. Findings Most uses of Foucault are brief or in passing. In-depth explorations of Foucault's works are comparatively rare and relatively little-used by other LIS scholars. Yet the relatively brief uses of Foucault encompass a wide array of different topics spread across a wide spectrum of LIS journal literature. Research limitations/implications The study was limited to articles from particular relatively prominent LIS journals. Results might vary if different journals or non-journal literature were studied. More sophisticated bibliometric techniques might reveal different relative performance among journals and might better test, confirm, or reject various patterns and relationships found here. Other research approaches, such as discourse analysis, social network analysis, or scholar interviews, might reveal patterns of use and influence not visible in this literature sample. Originality/value This intensive study of both quality and quantity of citations may challenge some existing assumptions regarding citation analysis, plus illuminating Foucault scholarship. It also indicates possible problems for future application of artificial intelligence (AI) approaches to similar depth-of-use studies.
    Type
    a
  16. Rader, H.B.: Library orientation and instruction - 1993 (1994) 0.01 
    0.013681978 = product of:
  0.034204945 = sum of:
    0.006095233 = weight(_text_:a in 209) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.006095233 = score(doc=209,freq=2.0), product of:
        0.047845192 = queryWeight, product of:
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.041494574 = queryNorm
        0.12739488 = fieldWeight in 209, product of:
          1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
            2.0 = termFreq=2.0
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=209)
    0.02810971 = product of:
      0.05621942 = sum of:
        0.05621942 = weight(_text_:22 in 209) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.05621942 = score(doc=209,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.14530693 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.041494574 = queryNorm
            0.38690117 = fieldWeight in 209, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=209)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.4 = coord(2/5)
    Source
    Reference services review. 22(1994) no.4, S.81-
    Type
    a
  17. Hsueh, D.C.: Recon road maps : retrospective conversion literature, 1980-1990 (1992) 0.01 
    0.011753495 = product of:
  0.029383738 = sum of:
    0.006895969 = weight(_text_:a in 2193) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.006895969 = score(doc=2193,freq=4.0), product of:
        0.047845192 = queryWeight, product of:
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.041494574 = queryNorm
        0.14413087 = fieldWeight in 2193, product of:
          2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
            4.0 = termFreq=4.0
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2193)
    0.022487769 = product of:
      0.044975538 = sum of:
        0.044975538 = weight(_text_:22 in 2193) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.044975538 = score(doc=2193,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.14530693 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.041494574 = queryNorm
            0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 2193, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2193)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.4 = coord(2/5)
    Abstract
    This paper aims to bring together in one place books, articles, reports, and lectures on retrospective conversion in print and non-print formats, appearing between 1980-1990. The bibliography, preceded by a brief review of the literature, is divided into ten broad categories to facilitate quick reference.
    Source
    Cataloging and classification quarterly. 14(1992) nos.3/4, S.5-22
    Type
    a
  18. Haas, S.W.: Natural language processing : toward large-scale, robust systems (1996) 0.01 
    0.011753495 = product of:
  0.029383738 = sum of:
    0.006895969 = weight(_text_:a in 7415) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.006895969 = score(doc=7415,freq=4.0), product of:
        0.047845192 = queryWeight, product of:
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.041494574 = queryNorm
        0.14413087 = fieldWeight in 7415, product of:
          2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
            4.0 = termFreq=4.0
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=7415)
    0.022487769 = product of:
      0.044975538 = sum of:
        0.044975538 = weight(_text_:22 in 7415) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.044975538 = score(doc=7415,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.14530693 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.041494574 = queryNorm
            0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 7415, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=7415)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.4 = coord(2/5)
    Abstract
    State of the art review of natural language processing updating an earlier review published in ARIST 22(1987). Discusses important developments that have allowed for significant advances in the field of natural language processing: materials and resources; knowledge based systems and statistical approaches; and a strong emphasis on evaluation. Reviews some natural language processing applications and common problems still awaiting solution. Considers closely related applications such as language generation and th egeneration phase of machine translation which face the same problems as natural language processing. Covers natural language methodologies for information retrieval only briefly
    Type
    a
  19. Kim, K.-S.: Recent work in cataloging and classification, 2000-2002 (2003) 0.01 
    0.011753495 = product of:
  0.029383738 = sum of:
    0.006895969 = weight(_text_:a in 152) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.006895969 = score(doc=152,freq=4.0), product of:
        0.047845192 = queryWeight, product of:
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.041494574 = queryNorm
        0.14413087 = fieldWeight in 152, product of:
          2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
            4.0 = termFreq=4.0
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=152)
    0.022487769 = product of:
      0.044975538 = sum of:
        0.044975538 = weight(_text_:22 in 152) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.044975538 = score(doc=152,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.14530693 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.041494574 = queryNorm
            0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 152, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=152)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.4 = coord(2/5)
    Abstract
    This article provides a review of cataloging and classification publications that appeared in the last two years. The review considers the papers in two categories. Cataloging Theories and Practices covers descriptive cataloging, authority control, classification, subject cataloging, cataloging nonbook materials, electronic resources and metadata, and international cooperation. The second section covers other issues related to cataloging, including management, and education and training. Throughout the review, the author identifies trends and important developments in the area of cataloging and classification.
    Date
    10. 9.2000 17:38:22
    Type
    a
  20. Miksa, S.D.: ¬The challenges of change : a review of cataloging and classification literature, 2003-2004 (2007) 0.01 
    0.011753495 = product of:
  0.029383738 = sum of:
    0.006895969 = weight(_text_:a in 266) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
      0.006895969 = score(doc=266,freq=4.0), product of:
        0.047845192 = queryWeight, product of:
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.041494574 = queryNorm
        0.14413087 = fieldWeight in 266, product of:
          2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
            4.0 = termFreq=4.0
          1.153047 = idf(docFreq=37942, maxDocs=44218)
          0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=266)
    0.022487769 = product of:
      0.044975538 = sum of:
        0.044975538 = weight(_text_:22 in 266) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.044975538 = score(doc=266,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.14530693 = queryWeight, product of:
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.041494574 = queryNorm
            0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 266, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=266)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
  0.4 = coord(2/5)
    Date
    10. 9.2000 17:38:22
    Type
    a

Authors

Years

Languages

  • e 308
  • d 16
  • m 2
  • pt 1
  • ru 1
  • sp 1
  • More… Less…

Types

  • a 301
  • b 48
  • m 14
  • el 6
  • r 4
  • ? 1
  • s 1
  • More… Less…

Themes

Subjects

Classifications