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  • × theme_ss:"Verbale Doksprachen für präkombinierte Einträge"
  1. Frommeyer, J.: Zeitbegriffe und Zeitcodierungen in allgemeinbibliographischen Datenbanken : eine Analyse von RSWK, LCSH und RAMEAU sowie Entwicklung eines theoretischen Modells für ein Zeitretrieval (2003) 0.05 
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    Footnote
    Rez. in: ZfBB 50(2003) H.5, S.295-297 (E. Scheven):"In ihrem Buch »Zeitbegriffe und Zeitcodierungen in allgemeinbibliographischen Datenbanken« entwickelt die Autorin ein theoretisches Modell für ein Zeitretrieval in allgemeinbibliografischen Datenbanken. Dafür untersucht sie die Verwendung von Zeitbegriffen (Epochenbezeichnungen, historiografischen Begriffen) und Zeitcodierungen (Jahreszahlen, Datumsangaben) bei der Indexierung von Dokumenten in allgemeinbibliografischen Datenbanken und deren Retrievalmöglichkeiten. Durch Globalisierung und Internet ist der Zugang zu den Katalogen unterschiedlichster lnstitutionen weit überdie Landesgrenzen hinaus möglich geworden. Dadurch ist der Zwang zur Standardisierung der bibliothekarischen Regeln weltweit verschärft, um Daten-Interoperabilität zu gewährleisten. Hauptziel der Sacherschließung muss immer die optimale Befriedigung der Benutzerbedürfnisse sein. - Kompetente Einführung - Nach einer kurzen geschichtlichen Darstellung der Zeitrechnung an sich und der bibliothekarischen Regelentwicklung wendet sich die Autorin den wichtigsten Sacherschließungswerkzeugen der westlichen WeIt zu, zum einen den beiden internationalen Universalklassifikationen, DDC und UDK, und zum anderen den drei Schlagwortsystemen LCSH, Rameau und SWD,wobei sieden Schwerpunkt auf die verbalen Sacherschließungssysteme legt. LCSH, Rameau und SWD mit RSWK werden kompetent und ausführlich in 164 von 316 Seiten mit ihrer Entwicklungsgeschichte und ihren Unterschieden dargestellt. Jutta Frommeyer ist hier eine gute vergleichende Einführung in die großen verbalen Sacherschließungssysteme gelungen und zwar nicht nur für Anfänger, sondern auch für praxis-erfahrene Sacherschließer. Die Darstellung von Zeitaspekten nach LCSH kann nach sechs verschiedenen Varianten erfolgen. Es gibt keine allgemeinen subdivisions für Zeitangaben. Rameau stimmt in seiner Struktur mit den LCSH überein, weicht aber bei der Indexierung bezüglich der subdivisions von den LCSH ab. Rameau hat eine allgemein zu verwendende Liste (subdivision) mit ca. 40 Unterteilungen für den Zeitaspekt. Nach RSWK wird der Zeitaspekt durch so genannte Zeitschlagwörter wiedergegeben, die wie auch bestimmte Formalschlagwörter durch Jahreszahlen erweitert werden können. Der im Dokument behandelte Zeitabschnitt wird für die Beschlagwortung herangezogen. Vorgegebene Zeituntergliederungen für bestimmte Themenbereiche wie bei LCSH und Rameau gibt es bei RSWK nicht. Zwischen den Schlagwortsystemen gibt es unterschiedliche Indexierungsregeln, wann ein Zeitschlagwort benutzt werden soll oder nicht.
    - Retrievalmöglichkeiten - Ein Test der Retrievalmöglichkeiten von Zeitangaben in den Online-Katalogen der LoC, BnF und DDB zeigte, dass für ein optimales Suchergebnis viele Recherche-Schritte und Regelwerkskenntnisse notwendig sind, eine aus Nutzersicht unbefriedigende Bilanz. Zum Beispiel muss für Suchanfragen nach Jahreszahlen der Zeitraum genauso angegeben werden, wie es bei der Indexierung geschah, oder eine Suche mit Epochenbegriffen und zeitimmanenten Schlagwörtern erfordert die genaue Kenntnis der Ansetzungsregeln für solche Deskriptoren. Die angebotenen Schlagwortketten sind eine Suchhilfe, erlauben aber keine Sortierung nach der Zeitenabfolge. Der größte Mangel ist, dass alle Zeitcodierungen nur als Zeichen, nicht als Zahlen, erkennbar sind, sodass bei der Suche nur ein Zeichenabgleich erfolgt und keine Sortierung nach Zahlen möglich ist. Jutta Frommeyer stellt die Retrievalmöglichkeiten der drei genannten Bibliothekskataloge verschiedenen anderen Datenbanken gegenüber, die eine Suche nach Zeitangaben anbieten. Die Suchmöglichkeiten bei den Allgemeinenzyklopädien (»Encyclopedia Britannica«, »Brockhaus-Enzyklopädie«, »Encarta«) sind vielfältig und elaboriert. Zeitimmanente Begriffe sind chronologisch angeordnet und auch grafisch durch Zeitschienen dargestellt, von denen aus auf ein Jahr oder einen Zeitbegriff gesprungen werden kann. Die Datenbank »Historical abstracts« bietet den Zeitraum, der in einem Dokument behandelt wird, über eine spezielle Codierung an. Die »Jahresberichte für deutsche Geschichte« bieten für das Zeitretrieval eine Tabelle mit 14 verschiedenen Möglichkeiten; die weitere Differenzierung der Suchanfrage erfolgt hier durch andere Sacherschließungselemente wie eine ausgefeilte Klassifikation und eine Schlagwortliste. - Modell zum optimalen Zeitretrieval - Aufgrund ihrer Untersuchungen entwickelt die Autorin ein theoretisches Modell für ein optimales Zeitretrieval in allgemeinbibliografischen Datenbanken mit den drei Elementen Zeitcode, Chronikcode und Chroniknormdatei. Damit die Zeitcodierungen als Zahlen und nicht als Zeichen erkennbar sind, müssen sie in einem besonderen numerischen Feld (Zeitcode) abgelegt werden; mit der Möglichkeit, nach Zeiträumen zu suchen (Größer-, Kleiner- und Gleichoperatoren). Die Zeitspannen von Zeitbegriffen werden als Chronikcode in der gleichen Datenstruktur wie der Zeitcode bei den Normdatensätzen ergänzt. Für bestimmte Zeitbegriffe ist eine Normierung notwendig (z. B. Mittelalter). Bei kulturkreisabhängigen Zeitbegriffen kann die zeitliche Codierung verschieden aussehen. Die Chroniknormdatei soll die chronologische Relation der zeitimmanenten Begriffe darstellen und bei umfassenden Zeitspannen große Trefferzahlen vermeiden. Da zeitimmanente Begriffe über alle Sachgebiete streuen, muss für das Retrieval eine sachliche Einschränkung gegeben sein. Jutta Frommeyer schlägt dafür eine international angewandte Klassifikation vor. Die Autorin stellt ein Retrievalmodell dar, um das Zusammenwirken von Zeitcode,Chronikcode und Chroniknormdatei zu demonstrieren. Dabei hat sie sich an der heutigen Menü-Oberfläche für OPACs orientiert und ein neues Suchfeld »Zeitabschnitt« mit verschiedenen Unterteilungen eingeführt. Ihre Beispiele sind nachvollziehbar und verdeutlichen ihren Vorschlag. Die Umsetzung eines solchen Modells hat Auswirkungen auf die vorhandenen Datenstrukturen; auch wird eine Annäherung der Regeln für die Schlagwortvergabe nach RSWK, Rameau und LCSH notwendig sein, wenn so eine Suche international angeboten werden soll.
    - Zum Schluss - Das Buch liest sich gut und ist übersichtlich gegliedert mit zehn Kapiteln und einem Anhang für verschiedene, den Zeitaspekt betreffende Hilfstabellen der vorgestellten Sacherschließungssysteme. Wo möglich und angebracht, insbesondere bei der Darstellung der Retrievalmöglichkeiten der untersuchten elektronischen Informationsmittel, werden zur Veranschaulichung Abbildungen eingesetzt. Allerdings sind der Qualität Grenzen gesetzt, weil im Schwarz-Druck ein ursprünglich farbiges Benutzer-Interface manchmal fast seine ganze Aussagekraft verliert. Hier wäre es wahrscheinlich besser gewesen, die benötigten Abbildungen vorher über ein Grafik-Programm in eine richtige Schwarz-Weiß-Abbildung umgesetzt zu haben. Das Literaturverzeichnis ist umfangreich und sehr übersichtlich gestaltet. Das Buch bietet denjenigen, die sich mit Sacherschließung oder OPAC-Entwicklung beschäftigen, wichtige Anregungen. Die Notwendigkeit von Sacherschließung gerade im Zeitalter der Globalisierung und des Internets bedeutet, dass bei der Weiterentwicklung von nationalen Regelwerken die internationalen Bedürfnisse berücksichtigt werden müssen. Es bleibt zu hoffen, dass die Ideen von Frau Frommeyer aufgegriffen, die deutsche Sprachgrenze überwunden und bei den Regelwerksdiskussionen und Formatentwicklungen international berücksichtigt werden."
    Weitere Rez. in: Mitt. VÖB 57(2004) H.1, S.105 (M. Sandner)
    RSWK
    Schlagwortnormdatei / Indexierung <Inhaltserschließung> (21)
    Information Retrieval / Zeitraum (21)
    Subject
    Schlagwortnormdatei / Indexierung <Inhaltserschließung> (21)
    Information Retrieval / Zeitraum (21)
  2. Miller, U.; Teitelbaum, R.: Pre-coordination and post-coordination : past and future (2002) 0.04 
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    Abstract
    This article deals with the meaningful processing of information in relation to two systems of Information processing: pre-coordination and post-coordination. The different approaches are discussed, with emphasis an the need for a controlled vocabulary in information retrieval. Assigned indexing, which employs a controlled vocabulary, is described in detail. Types of indexing language can be divided into two broad groups - those using pre-coordinated terms and those depending an post-coordination. They represent two different basic approaches in processing and Information retrieval. The historical development of these two approaches is described, as well as the two tools that apply to these approaches: thesauri and subject headings.
    Theme
    Verbale Doksprachen im Online-Retrieval
  3. (Sears') List of Subject Headings (1994) 0.04 
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    Content
    Vorgänger: 'List of Subject Headings for small libraries, compiled from lists used in nine representative small libraries', Ed.: M.E. Sears. - 1st ed. 1923. - 2nd ed. 1926 .- 3rd ed. 1933. - 4th ed. 1939. - 5th ed. 1944. // 'Sears List of Subject Headings'. Ed.: B.M. Frick. - 6th ed. 1950. - 7th ed. 1954 - 8th ed. 1959. // 'List of Subject Headings'. Ed.: B.M. Wesby. - 9th. ed. 1965. - 10th ed. 1972. - 11th ed. 1977. - 12th ed. 1982. Ed.: C. Rovira u. C. Reyes. - 13th ed. 1986. - 14th ed. 1991. Ed. M.T. Mooney
    Footnote
    Rez. in: Knowledge organization 22(1995) no.1, S.45-46 (M.P. Satija)
  4. Supper, R.: Neuere Methoden der intellektuellen Indexierung : Britische Systeme unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von PRECIS (1978) 0.04 
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  5. ¬The LCSH century : One hundred years with the Library of Congress Subject Headings system (2000) 0.03 
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    Content
    Enthält die Beiträge: BACKGROUND: Alva T STONE: The LCSH Century: A Brief History of the Library of Congress Subject Headings, and Introduction to the Centennial Essays - THEORY AND PRINCIPLES: Elaine SVENONIUS: LCSH: Semantics, Syntax and Specificity; Heidi Lee HOERMAN u. Kevin A. FURNISS: Turning Practice into Principles: A Comparison of the IFLA: Principles Underlying Subject Heading Languages (SHLs) and the Principles Underlying the Library of Congress Subject Headings System; Hope A. OLSON: Difference, Culture and Change:The Untapped Potential of LCSH - ONLINE ENVIRONMENT: Pauline Atherton COCHRANE: Improving LCSH for Use in Online Catalogs Revisited-What Progress Has Been Made? What Issues Still Remain?; Gregory WOOL: Filing and Precoordination: How Subject Headings Are Displayed in Online Catalogs and Why It Matters; Stephen HEARN: Machine-Assisted Validation of LC Subject Headings: Implications for Authority File Structure - SPECIFIC PERSPECTIVES: Thomas MANN: Teaching Library of Congress Subject Headings; Louisa J. KREIDER: LCSH Works! Subject Searching Effectiveness at the Cleveland Public Library and the Growth of Library of Congress Subject Headings Through Cooperation; Harriette HEMMASI u J. Bradford YOUNG: LCSH for Music: Historical and Empirical Perspectives; Joseph MILLER u. Patricia KUHR: LCSH and Periodical Indexing: Adoption vs. Adaptation; David P MILLER: Out from Under: Form/Genre Access in LCSH - WORLD VIEW: Magda HEINER-FREILING: Survey on Subject Heading Languages Used in National Libraries and Bibliographies; Andrew MacEWAN: Crossing Language Barriers in Europe: Linking LCSH to Other Subject Heading Languages; Alvaro QUIJANO-SOLIS u.a.: Automated Authority Files of Spanish-Language Subject Headings - FUTURE PROSPECTS: Lois Mai CHAN u. Theodora HODGES: Entering the Millennium: a new century for LCSH
    Footnote
    Die einzelnen Beiträge sind über die Buchversion erfasst: In: The LCSH century: one hundred years with the Library of Congress Subject Headings system. Ed.: A.T. Stone. New York: Haworth Press 2000.
    Theme
    Verbale Doksprachen im Online-Retrieval
  6. Chan, L.M.; Hodges, T.: Entering the millennium : a new century for LCSH (2000) 0.03 
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    Abstract
    Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH), a system originally designed as a tool for subject access to the Library's own collection in the late nineteenth century, has become, in the course of the last century, the main subject retrieval tool in library catalogs throughout the United States and in many other countries. It is one of the largest non-specialized controlled vocabularies in the world. As LCSH enters a new century, it faces an information environment that has undergone vast changes from what had prevailed when LCSH began, or, indeed, from its state in the early days of the online age. In order to continue its mission and to be useful in spheres outside library catalogs as well, LCSH must adapt to the multifarious environment. One possible approach is to adopt a series of scalable and flexible syntax and application rules to meet the needs of different user communities
    Date
    27. 5.2001 16:22:21
    Theme
    Verbale Doksprachen im Online-Retrieval
  7. ¬The LCSH century : One hundred years with the Library of Congress Subject Headings system (2000) 0.03 
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    Content
    Enthält die Beiträge: BACKGROUND: Alva T STONE: The LCSH Century: A Brief History of the Library of Congress Subject Headings, and Introduction to the Centennial Essays - THEORY AND PRINCIPLES: Elaine SVENONIUS: LCSH: Semantics, Syntax and Specificity; Heidi Lee HOERMAN u. Kevin A. FURNISS: Turning Practice into Principles: A Comparison of the IFLA: Principles Underlying Subject Heading Languages (SHLs) and the Principles Underlying the Library of Congress Subject Headings System; Hope A. OLSON: Difference, Culture and Change:The Untapped Potential of LCSH - ONLINE ENVIRONMENT: Pauline Atherton COCHRANE: Improving LCSH for Use in Online Catalogs Revisited-What Progress Has Been Made? What Issues Still Remain?; Gregory WOOL: Filing and Precoordination: How Subject Headings Are Displayed in Online Catalogs and Why It Matters; Stephen HEARN: Machine-Assisted Validation of LC Subject Headings: Implications for Authority File Structure - SPECIFIC PERSPECTIVES: Thomas MANN: Teaching Library of Congress Subject Headings; Louisa J. KREIDER: LCSH Works! Subject Searching Effectiveness at the Cleveland Public Library and the Growth of Library of Congress Subject Headings Through Cooperation; Harriette HEMMASI u J. Bradford YOUNG: LCSH for Music: Historical and Empirical Perspectives; Joseph MILLER u. Patricia KUHR: LCSH and Periodical Indexing: Adoption vs. Adaptation; David P MILLER: Out from Under: Form/Genre Access in LCSH - WORLD VIEW: Magda HEINER-FREILING: Survey on Subject Heading Languages Used in National Libraries and Bibliographies; Andrew MacEWAN: Crossing Language Barriers in Europe: Linking LCSH to Other Subject Heading Languages; Alvaro QUIJANO-SOLIS u.a.: Automated Authority Files of Spanish-Language Subject Headings - FUTURE PROSPECTS: Lois Mai CHAN u. Theodora HODGES: Entering the Millennium: a new century for LCSH
    Theme
    Verbale Doksprachen im Online-Retrieval
  8. (Sears') List of Subject Headings (1997) 0.03 
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    Content
    Vorgänger: 'List of Subject Headings for small libraries, compiled from lists used in nine representative small libraries', Ed.: M.E. Sears. - 1st ed. 1923. - 2nd ed. 1926. - 3rd ed. 1933. - 4th ed. 1939, Ed.: I.S. Monro. - 5th ed. 1944: 'Sears List of Subject Headings', Ed. I. S. Monro. - 6th ed. 1950, Ed.: B.M. Frick. - 7th ed. 1954 - 8th ed. 1959. - 'List of Subject Headings'. - 9th. ed. 1965, Ed.: B.M. Westby. - 10th ed. 1972. - 11th ed. 1977. - 12th ed. 1982. - 13th ed. 1986, Ed.: C. Rovira u. C. Reyes. - 14th ed. 1991. Ed. M.T. Mooney. - 15th ed. 1994, Ed.: J. Miller // Rez. 15th ed.: Knowledge organization 22(1995) no.1, S.45-46 (M.P. Satija)
    Footnote
    Vgl.: Satija, M.P.: The sixteenth edition (1987) of the Sears' List of Subject Headings in: Knowledge organization 25(1998) no.4, S.202-207
  9. Supper, R.: Neuere Methoden der intellektuellen Indexierung : Britische Systeme unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von PRECIS (1976) 0.03 
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  10. Sauperl, A.: Precoordination or not? : a new view of the old question (2009) 0.03 
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    Abstract
    Purpose - This paper aims to discuss some long-standing issues of the development of a subject heading language as pre- or postcoordinated. Design/methodology/approach - In a review of literature on pre- and postcoordination and user behaviour, 20 criteria originally discussed by Svenonius are considered. Findings - The advantages and disadvantages of pre- and postcoordinated systems are on a very similar level. Most subject heading languages developed recently are precoordinated. They all require investments in highly skilled intellectual work, and are therefore expensive and difficult to maintain. Postcoordinated systems seem to have more advantages for information providers, but less for users. However, most of these disadvantages could be overcome by known information retrieval models and techniques. Research limitations/implications - The criteria originally discussed by Svenonius are difficult to evaluate in an exact manner. Some of them are also irrelevant because of changes in information retrieval systems. Practical implications - It was found that the decision on whether to use a pre- or postcoordinated system cannot be taken independent of consideration of the subject authority file and the functions of an information retrieval system, which should support users on one hand and information providers and indexers on the other. Originality/value - This literature review brings together some findings that have not been considered together previously.
    Content
    Bezug zu: Svenonius, E.: Precoordination or not?. In: Subject indexing: principles and practices in the 90's. Proceedings of the IFLA Satellite Meeting Held in Lisbon, Portugal, 17-18 August 1993, and sponsored by the IFLA Section on Classification and Indexing and the Instituto da Biblioteca Nacional e do Livro, Lisbon, Portugal. Ed.: R.P. Holley et al. München: Saur 1995. S.231-255.
    Date
    20. 6.2010 14:22:43
  11. Principles underlying subject heading languages (SHLs) (1999) 0.03 
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    Classification
    AN 75400 Allgemeines / Buch- und Bibliothekswesen, Informationswissenschaft / Bibliothekswesen / Sacherschließung in Bibliotheken / Schlagwortregeln, Schlagwortverzeichnis
    Editor
    Lopes, M.I. u. J. Beall
    RVK
    AN 75400 Allgemeines / Buch- und Bibliothekswesen, Informationswissenschaft / Bibliothekswesen / Sacherschließung in Bibliotheken / Schlagwortregeln, Schlagwortverzeichnis
    Theme
    Verbale Doksprachen im Online-Retrieval
  12. Anderson, J.D.; Pérez-Carballo, J.: Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH) (2009) 0.03 
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    Abstract
    Library of Congress Subject Headings (LSCH), which celebrated its 100th birthday in 1998, is the largest cataloging and indexing language in the world for the indication of the topics and formats of books and similar publications. It consists of a controlled list of main headings, many with subdivisions, with a rich system of cross references. It is supported by the U.S. government, and undergoes systematic revision. In recent decades its managers have begun to confront challenges such as biased terminology, complicated syntax (how terms are put together to form headings), and effective displays in electronic media. Many suggestions have been made for its improvement, including moving to a fully faceted system.
    Date
    27. 8.2011 14:22:13
    Theme
    Verbale Doksprachen im Online-Retrieval
  13. Chan, L.M.: Library of Congress Subject Headings : principles and application (1995) 0.02 
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    Date
    25.11.2005 18:37:22
    Footnote
    Rez. in: Cataloging and classification quarterly 23(1996) no.1, S.127-130 (L. Kuyper-Rushing)
  14. Subject indexing : principles and practices in the 90's. Proceedings of the IFLA Satellite Meeting Held in Lisbon, Portugal, 17-18 August 1993, and sponsored by the IFLA Section on Classification and Indexing and the Instituto da Biblioteca Nacional e do Livro, Lisbon, Portugal (1995) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    Dieser Band enthält die gesammelten Vorträge der IFLA-Arbeitsgruppe für verbale Sacherschließung. Berichte über länder- und damit sprachspezifische Historien der Schlagwortkataloge und den heute gültigen Regeln der Klassifikation. Neben diesem internationalen Überblick bietet der Band weitere aktuell diskutierte Ansätze, die vor allem im Zusammenhang mit dem Aufbau zahlreicher Nationalbibliotheken in den osteuropäischen Ländern von Bedeutung sind
    Content
    Enthält folgende Beiträge: McGARRY, D.: Introduction; HOLLEY, R.P.: Editor's comments; DECOURT, E. u. S.M.G. PACHECO: Subject analysis in the Brazilian Library Network BIBLIODATA CALCO; PARENT, I.: Subject access to library materials in Canada: overview; SCHWEITZER, A.: Subject access to library materials in Canada: a balancing act between conformity and divergence; WILLER, M.: Subject access systems in use in Croatia; MASTROVIC, M.: Cataloguing graphics in the prints collection: National and University Library, Zagreb, Croatia; JOUGUELET, S.: Evolution of subject indexing practice in France; HEINER-FREILING, M.: Subject indexing in the nineties: the situation in Germany; SOLTANI, P.: Subject access in Iran; SADOWSKA, J.: Subject catalogues in Poland; LOPES, M.I.: Subject indexing in Portuguese libraries: a new approach with SIPORbase; CASTELLOTE, P.B.: Subject indexing at the National Library of Spain; McILWAINE, I.C.: Subject control: the British viewpoint; CHAN, L.M.: Subject access systems in the USA; FUGMANN, R.: The complementary of natural and controlled languages in indexing; SVENONIUS, E.: Precoordination or not?; REY, J.: International tendencies in terminology and indexing; WILLIAMSON, N.J.: Standards and standardization in subject analysis systems: current status and future directions: BEALL, J.: Summary
    Footnote
    Rez. in: Knowledge organization 23(1996) no.4, S.233-236 (M. Micacic, M. Willer)
  15. (Sears') List of Subject Headings (2000) 0.02 
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    Content
    Vorgänger: 'List of Subject Headings for small libraries, compiled from lists used in nine representative small libraries', Ed.: M.E. Sears. - 1st ed. 1923. - 2nd ed. 1926. - 3rd ed. 1933. - 4th ed. 1939, Ed.: I.S. Monro. - 5th ed. 1944: 'Sears List of Subject Headings', Ed. I. S. Monro. - 6th ed. 1950, Ed.: B.M. Frick. - 7th ed. 1954 - 8th ed. 1959. - 'List of Subject Headings'. - 9th. ed. 1965, Ed.: B.M. Westby. - 10th ed. 1972. - 11th ed. 1977. - 12th ed. 1982. - 13th ed. 1986, Ed.: C. Rovira u. C. Reyes. - 14th ed. 1991. Ed. M.T. Mooney. - 15th ed. 1994, Ed.: J. Miller - 16th ed. 1997, Ed.: J. Miller
    Footnote
    Rez. in: KO 27(2000) no.4, S.241.243 (M.P. Satija)
  16. Ganendran, J.: Learn Library of Confress subject access (2000) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    This book provides the necessary skills for a cataloger in a library or other information agency, whether a professional or paraprofessional level. It is also suitable for university students studying librarianship and those independently learning subject cataloging. Reviews the various parts of the LCSH cataloging system and contains use practice exercises and tests. A glossary, bibliography and index complete this fourth study guide in the library basics series
    Theme
    Grundlagen u. Einführungen: Allgemeine Literatur
  17. Bodoff, D.; Kambil, A.: Partial coordination : II. A preliminary evaluation and failure analysis (1998) 0.02 
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    Abstract
    Partial coordination is a new method for cataloging documents for subject access. It is especially designed to enhance the precision of document searches in online environments. This article reports a preliminary evaluation of partial coordination that shows promising results compared with full-text retrieval. We also report the difficulties in empirically evaluating the effectiveness of automatic full-text retrieval in contrast to mixed methods such as partial coordination which combine human cataloging with computerized retrieval. Based on our study, we propose research in this area will substantially benefit from a common framework for failure analysis and a common data set. This will allow information retrieval researchers adapting 'library style'cataloging to large electronic document collections, as well as those developing automated or mixed methods, to directly compare their proposals for indexing and retrieval. This article concludes by suggesting guidelines for constructing such as testbed
    Theme
    Verbale Doksprachen im Online-Retrieval
  18. Lopes, M.I.: Principles underlying subject heading languages : an international approach (1996) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Discusses the problems in establishing commonly accepted principles for subject retrieval between different bibliographic systems. The Working Group on Principles Underlying Subject Heading Languages was established to devise general principles for any subject retrieval system and to review existing real systems in the light of such principles and compare them in order to evaluate the extent of their coverage and their application in current practices. Provides a background and history of the Working Group. Discusses the principles underlying subject headings and their purposes and the state of the work and major findings
    Theme
    Verbale Doksprachen im Online-Retrieval
  19. Broughton, V.: Essential Library of Congress Subject Headings (2009) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    LCSH are increasingly seen as 'the' English language controlled vocabulary, despite their lack of a theoretical foundation, and their evident US bias. In mapping exercises between national subject heading lists, and in exercises in digital resource organization and management, LCSH are often chosen because of the lack of any other widely accepted English language standard for subject cataloguing. It is therefore important that the basic nature of LCSH, their advantages, and their limitations, are well understood both by LIS practitioners and those in the wider information community. Information professionals who attended library school before 1995 - and many more recent library school graduates - are unlikely to have had a formal introduction to LCSH. Paraprofessionals who undertake cataloguing are similarly unlikely to have enjoyed an induction to the broad principles of LCSH. There is currently no compact guide to LCSH written from a UK viewpoint, and this eminently practical text fills that gap. It features topics including: background and history of LCSH; subject heading lists; structure and display in LCSH; form of entry; application of LCSH; document analysis; main headings; topical, geographical and free-floating sub-divisions; building compound headings; name headings; headings for literature, art, music, history and law; and, LCSH in the online environment. There is a strong emphasis throughout on worked examples and practical exercises in the application of the scheme, and a full glossary of terms is supplied. No prior knowledge or experience of subject cataloguing is assumed. This is an indispensable guide to LCSH for practitioners and students alike from a well-known and popular author.
    Theme
    Grundlagen u. Einführungen: Allgemeine Literatur
  20. Geißelmann, F.: RSWK für den Online-Katalog : Werkstattbericht zur 3. Auflage (1997) 0.01 
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    Footnote
    Vortrag anläßlich des 24. Österreichischen Bibliothekartages 1996 in Innsbruck
    Theme
    Verbale Doksprachen im Online-Retrieval

Authors

Years

Languages

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  • a 82
  • m 30
  • el 4
  • i 4
  • s 4
  • ? 1
  • b 1
  • r 1
  • x 1
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Themes

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