-
Heery, R.; Patel, M.: Application profiles : mixing and matching metadata schemas (2000)
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-
Damasio, A.R.: Feeling of what happens (1999)
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- Abstract
- Mixing philosophy and neurophysiology, Damasion explores the subject of human consciousness and argues that it arose out of the development of emotion
-
Hotho, A.; Bloehdorn, S.: Data Mining 2004 : Text classification by boosting weak learners based on terms and concepts (2004)
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- Content
- Vgl.: http://www.google.de/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&ved=0CEAQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fciteseerx.ist.psu.edu%2Fviewdoc%2Fdownload%3Fdoi%3D10.1.1.91.4940%26rep%3Drep1%26type%3Dpdf&ei=dOXrUMeIDYHDtQahsIGACg&usg=AFQjCNHFWVh6gNPvnOrOS9R3rkrXCNVD-A&sig2=5I2F5evRfMnsttSgFF9g7Q&bvm=bv.1357316858,d.Yms.
- Date
- 8. 1.2013 10:22:32
-
Kwok, K.L.: Employing multiple representations for Chinese information retrieval (1999)
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- Abstract
- For information retrieval in the Chinese language, 3 representation methods for texts are popular, namely: 1-gram or character, bigram, and short-word. Each has its advantages as well as drawbacks. Employing more than one method may combine advantages from them and enhance retrieval effectiveness. We investigated 2 ways of using them simultaneously: mixing representations in documents and queries, and combining retrieval lists obtained via different representations. The experiments were done with the 170 MB evaluated Chinese corpora and 54 long and short queries available from the TREC program and using our Probabilistic Indexing and Retrieval Components System (PIRCS retrieval system). Experiments show that good retrieval need not depend on accurate word segmentation; approximate segmentation into short-words will do. Results also show and confirm that bigram representation alone works well; mixing characters with bigram representation boosts effectiveness further, but it is preferable to mix characters with short-word indexing which is more efficient, needs less resource, and gives better retrieval more often. Cobining retrieval lists from short-word with character representation and from bigram indexing provides the best retrieval results but also at a substabtial cost
-
Roisin, C.; Vatton, I.: Merging logical and physical structures in documents (1993)
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- Abstract
- Investigates the issues raised by mixing dynamic formatting and structured manipulation. Analyses the needs for specifying and implementing document layout and presents the state of the art in this area. Enumerates the desired requirements for interactive editing and formatting. Describes a method for implementing dynamic formatting in the Grif editor. Analyses, in the light of the experience gained with Grif, how standards can model dynamic formatting for structured documents
-
Thornburg, B.: ¬The impact of hybrid solutions on electronic publishing and delivery (1996)
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- Abstract
- Hybrid systems physically deliver some amount of electronically accessible information to user, such as on CD-ROM, and augment that with information from another source, delivered on a different media. Examines the potential for hybrid application, the technology required and some considerations in mixing different methods. Discusses examples of real world applications, describing the choices available to users and the reasons for developing these new hybrid applications
-
Fachsystematik Bremen nebst Schlüssel 1970 ff. (1970 ff)
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- Content
- 1. Agrarwissenschaften 1981. - 3. Allgemeine Geographie 2.1972. - 3a. Allgemeine Naturwissenschaften 1.1973. - 4. Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft, Allgemeine Literaturwissenschaft 2.1971. - 6. Allgemeines. 5.1983. - 7. Anglistik 3.1976. - 8. Astronomie, Geodäsie 4.1977. - 12. bio Biologie, bcp Biochemie-Biophysik, bot Botanik, zoo Zoologie 1981. - 13. Bremensien 3.1983. - 13a. Buch- und Bibliothekswesen 3.1975. - 14. Chemie 4.1977. - 14a. Elektrotechnik 1974. - 15 Ethnologie 2.1976. - 16,1. Geowissenschaften. Sachteil 3.1977. - 16,2. Geowissenschaften. Regionaler Teil 3.1977. - 17. Germanistik 6.1984. - 17a,1. Geschichte. Teilsystematik hil. - 17a,2. Geschichte. Teilsystematik his Neuere Geschichte. - 17a,3. Geschichte. Teilsystematik hit Neueste Geschichte. - 18. Humanbiologie 2.1983. - 19. Ingenieurwissenschaften 1974. - 20. siehe 14a. - 21. klassische Philologie 3.1977. - 22. Klinische Medizin 1975. - 23. Kunstgeschichte 2.1971. - 24. Kybernetik. 2.1975. - 25. Mathematik 3.1974. - 26. Medizin 1976. - 26a. Militärwissenschaft 1985. - 27. Musikwissenschaft 1978. - 27a. Noten 2.1974. - 28. Ozeanographie 3.1977. -29. Pädagogik 8.1985. - 30. Philosphie 3.1974. - 31. Physik 3.1974. - 33. Politik, Politische Wissenschaft, Sozialwissenschaft. Soziologie. Länderschlüssel. Register 1981. - 34. Psychologie 2.1972. - 35. Publizistik und Kommunikationswissenschaft 1985. - 36. Rechtswissenschaften 1986. - 37. Regionale Geograpgie 3.1975. - 37a. Religionswissenschaft 1970. - 38. Romanistik 3.1976. - 39. Skandinavistik 4.1985. - 40. Slavistik 1977. - 40a. Sonstige Sprachen und Literaturen 1973. - 43. Sport 4.1983. - 44. Theaterwissenschaft 1985. - 45. Theologie 2.1976. - 45a. Ur- und Frühgeschichte, Archäologie 1970. - 47. Volkskunde 1976. - 47a. Wirtschaftswissenschaften 1971 // Schlüssel: 1. Länderschlüssel 1971. - 2. Formenschlüssel (Kurzform) 1974. - 3. Personenschlüssel Literatur 5. Fassung 1968
-
Verwer, K.: Freiheit und Verantwortung bei Hans Jonas (2011)
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- Content
- Vgl.: http%3A%2F%2Fcreativechoice.org%2Fdoc%2FHansJonas.pdf&usg=AOvVaw1TM3teaYKgABL5H9yoIifA&opi=89978449.
-
Veltman, K.: ¬A new classification for art (1986)
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- Abstract
- Building on the approach of Sir Ernest Gombrich, seven basic functions or goals of art are outlined as a new framework for the classification of fine art and visual images: connecting, ordering, matching, systematizing, mixing, internalizing and externalizing. It is suggested why only the first two of these goals, connecting and ordering, tend to produce closed repertoires of images, whereas the other goals stimulate open repertoires of images. A chief reason for these open repertoires was found in an interplay between visualization and verbalization which increased with the advent of printing
-
Franceschet, M.: ¬The large-scale structure of journal citation networks (2012)
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- Abstract
- We analyze the large-scale structure of the journal citation network built from information contained in the Thomson-Reuters Journal Citation Reports. To this end, we explore network properties such as density, percolation robustness, average and largest node distances, reciprocity, incoming and outgoing degree distributions, and assortative mixing by node degrees. We discover that the journal citation network is a dense, robust, small, and reciprocal world. Furthermore, in- and outdegree node distributions display long tails, with few vital journals and many trivial ones, and they are strongly positively correlated.
-
Ma, L.: Some philosophical considerations in using mixed methods in library and information science research (2012)
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- Abstract
- Mixed methods research (MMR) has been described as the third research paradigm that combines qualitative and quantitative research methods. The mixing of research methods requires an epistemological framework that embraces the "reality" uncovered by different research methods. Three formal ontological categories are introduced for deconstructing the polarized view of reality in objectivism and relativism and for differentiating the nature and characteristics of objective, subjective, and normative validity claims as well as the conditions for justifying "objectivity" in social research. The characterization of "information" as objective, subjective, and normative-evaluative simultaneously demands the study of conditions of information-related phenomena that may call for mixed methods research in library and information science.
-
Schmidt, R.: Wege des Knowledge Managements : Themen und Vorträge der Online-Tagung 2000 (2000)
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- Abstract
- Neue Trends im Knowlegde Management und die sich daruas ergebenden Konsequenzen für die Zukunft der professionellen Informationsarbeit werden in Fachbeiträgen und Diskussionen auf der 22. Online-Tagung der DGI thematisiert. Der Artikel bietet einen Überblick zu Struktur und Zielsetzung des Tagungskonzepts und fasst die Inhalte der Vorträge zusammen. Dabei reicht das Spektrum der Themen von ersten Erfahrungen mit der praktischen Anwendung von Wissensmanagement über neue Erkenntnisse zur global organisierten Informationsarbeit und zur Reorganisation von Wissensstrukturen im Internet und Intranet bis zu Prognosen und Einschätzungen zu zukünftigen Veränderungen auf dem Arbeitsmarkt für Informationsspezialisten
-
dpa: Brockhaus wird ein dicker Brocken (2005)
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- Content
- "Der Mannheimer Brockhaus-Verlag will mit der 21. Ausgabe seines Nachschlagewerkes demnächst die umfassendste Enzyklopädie aller Zeiten vorlegen. Die Zahl der Bände stieg im Vergleich zur Vorgängerausgabe wegen Ergänzungen oder neuer Themen um 6 auf 30 (Gesamtgewicht: 70 Kilogramm). Sie enthalten auf 24.500 Seiten 300.000 Stichwörter sowie mehr als 40 000 Fotos, Bildtafeln, Grafiken und Karten. Der Inhalt wird auch in digitaler Form auf einer kleinen Speichereinheit (USB-Speicherstick) angeboten und kann am Computer aufgerufen werden. In der neuen Ausgabe sei der Bildbereich stark erweitert worden, sagte Projektleiterin Marion Winkenbach. Zudem wurden 600 Quellentexte aufgenommen, etwa ein Zeitzeugenbericht zu Alexander dem Großen. Zu den neuen Themen gehören "Feinstaub", "Esskultur" oder IT-Sicherheit". Die Käufer erhalten zudem zwei DVDs mit 70 Stunden Spielzeit."
- Date
- 3. 5.1997 8:44:22
-
Schmidt, J.C.: ¬Das Andere der Natur : neue Wege zur Naturphilosophie (2015)
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- Abstract
- Aktuelle Entwicklungen der Natur- und Technikwissenschaften werfen ein überraschend neues Licht auf klassische Brennpunkte der Naturphilosophie. Ein Anderes der Natur zeigt sich: Natur ist Natur, insofern sie zur Instabilität fähig ist. Instabilitäten gelten als Quelle des Werdens und Wachsens, ja als Hintergrund des Lebens. Angesichts dieser Erkenntnisse eröffnen sich neue Wege naturphilosophischen Denkens. Vielfach kontrovers diskutierte Themen der Wissenschaften können zusammengeführt und verständlich gemacht werden: Selbstorganisation, Zeit, Zufall, Kausalität, Kosmos und Raum, Geist und Gehirn, Technik, Ästhetik, Ethik und Umwelt sowie Wissenschafts- und Technikfolgen.
- Date
- 28. 9.2016 18:22:22
-
Balk, M.: Zur Klassifikation von Dokumentationssystemen (1986)
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- Abstract
- Für die Klassifikation von Dokumentationssystemen wird ein Baum-Diagramm vorgeschlagen. Jeder Ast des Baum-Diagramms kennzeichnet formal ein Dokumentationssystem. Für die Ausbildung der Äste des Baum-Diagramms werden 22 verschiedene Klassifikationsgründe benannt, die jedoch nicht als eine abgeschlossene Aufzählung zu verstehen sind. Jedes dieser formalen Dokumentationssysteme kann durch Zuordnung geeigneter Themen, bzw. Unterthesen in inhaltlich unterschiedliche Dokumentationssysteme überführt werden. Mit der Aufstellung einer solchen Klassifikation wird angestrebt, Dokumentationssysteme zumindest in formaler Hinsicht vergleichen zu können.
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Trkulja, V.: ¬Die Digitale Kluft : eine Analyse der Informationsinfrastruktur in Bosnien-Herzegowina (2008)
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- Abstract
- Eines der meistdiskutierten Themen bezüglich der Informationsgesellschaft ist das der Digitalen Kluft. Die Informations- und Kommunikationstechnologien (IKT) sind Grundbausteine einer jeden Informationsgesellschaft und bieten große Chancen für die soziale und ökonomische Entwicklung eines Landes. Im Vergleich zu den Teilstaaten des ehemaligen Jugoslawiens wird der aktuelle Stand der Informationsinfrastruktur in Bosnien-Herzegowina aufgezeigt. Auch wenn die IKT in den letzten Jahren eine dynamische Entwicklung erfahren haben, leidet das Land noch immer an den Folgen des Bürgerkrieges. Die komplizierten politischen Verhältnisse verzögern den Ausbau hin zu einer Informationsgesellschaft.
- Date
- 5. 3.2008 19:22:56
-
Rorvig, M.: ¬A visual exploration of the orderliness of TREC relevance judgements (1999)
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- Abstract
- TREC topic specification statements 1-50 are converted to a similarity matrix, scaled, and plotted. 2 close topics and 2 distant topics are selected from within the topic visual field. Subsequent scaling and visualization of documents associated with the close topics reveals a strong mixing of documents from both topic sets. Scaling and visualization of documents associated with the distant topics reveals a bifurcated distribution of documents from both topic sets. Relevant documents in both cases present near the center of both visualizations. Scaling and visualization of documents by multidimensional scaling using a maximum likelihood estimation method is shown to accurately model token similarity relationships among topic specification statements. The implications of these findings for prior critical arguments regarding IR test collections generally, and TREC specifically, by othe scholars is examined
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Khurshid, Z.: Arabic script materials : cataloging issues and problems (2002)
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- Abstract
- Some of the problems in the cataloging of Arabic script materials are due to the peculiarities of Arabic books not generally found in European or American imprints, such as the lack of a chief source of information, missing date of publication, mixing up the term impression with edition, etc. Other problems result from the difficulties in determining the form of Arabic personal and corporate names, lack of standard Arabic subject headings, poor coverage of Islamic and Arabic literature, history, culture, customs, and religion in Western classification systems, limitation of the MARC format in dealing with the requirements of Arabic script materials, and the lower standard of cataloging education and training. The paper discusses all of these problems in detail and highlights various attempts, both successful and unsuccessful, made to resolve them.
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Coyle, K.: Simplicity in data models (2015)
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- Abstract
- Evolving from database models using punch cards, strict linear relational databases and predefined object-oriented data structures, the triple statements underlying Semantic Web technologies bypass many design constraints to offer endless flexibility. Overcoming structure is challenging, especially the relatively recent structure formalized in the Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records (FRBR). Though geared to easier access and interoperability and recognizing a multilevel bibliographic model, FRBR remains tied to translating entity-relation diagrams to data structures. Resource Description Framework (RDF) provides a more flexible way to express concepts, in which bibliographic models may be thought of as graphs of properties and relationships. But even RDF-based models can undermine that flexibility by mixing concept classes and data structures. The advantage of RDF classes is to provide semantics that enable a user to focus on similarities, not bound by contextual constraints.and success metrics.
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Milard, B.; Tanguy, L.: Citations in scientific texts : do social relations matter? (2018)
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- Abstract
- This article presents an investigation of the role of social relations in the writing of scientific articles through the study of in-text citations. Does the fact that the author of an article knows the author whose work he or she cites have an impact on the context of the citation? Because citations are commonly used as criteria for research evaluation, it is important to question their social background to better understand how it impacts textual features. We studied a collection of science articles (N?=?123) from 5 disciplines and interviewed their authors (N?=?84) to: (a) identify the social relations between citing and cited authors; and (b) measure the correlation between a set of features related to in-text citations (N?=?6,956) and the identified social relations. Our pioneering work, mixing sociological and linguistic results, shows that social relations between authors can partly explain the variations of citations in terms of frequency, position and textual context.
