Literatur zur Informationserschließung
Diese Datenbank enthält über 40.000 Dokumente zu Themen aus den Bereichen Formalerschließung – Inhaltserschließung – Information Retrieval.
© 2015 W. Gödert, TH Köln, Institut für Informationswissenschaft
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1Doszkocs, T.E. ; Zamora, A.: Dictionary services and spelling aids for Web searching.
In: Online. 28(2004) no.3, S.22-29.
Abstract: The Specialized Information Services Division (SIS) of the National Library of Medicine (NLM) provides Web access to more than a dozen scientific databases on toxicology and the environment on TOXNET . Search queries on TOXNET often include misspelled or variant English words, medical and scientific jargon and chemical names. Following the example of search engines like Google and ClinicalTrials.gov, we set out to develop a spelling "suggestion" system for increased recall and precision in TOXNET searching. This paper describes development of dictionary technology that can be used in a variety of applications such as orthographic verification, writing aid, natural language processing, and information storage and retrieval. The design of the technology allows building complex applications using the components developed in the earlier phases of the work in a modular fashion without extensive rewriting of computer code. Since many of the potential applications envisioned for this work have on-line or web-based interfaces, the dictionaries and other computer components must have fast response, and must be adaptable to open-ended database vocabularies, including chemical nomenclature. The dictionary vocabulary for this work was derived from SIS and other databases and specialized resources, such as NLM's Unified Medical Language Systems (UMLS) . The resulting technology, A-Z Dictionary (AZdict), has three major constituents: 1) the vocabulary list, 2) the word attributes that define part of speech and morphological relationships between words in the list, and 3) a set of programs that implements the retrieval of words and their attributes, and determines similarity between words (ChemSpell). These three components can be used in various applications such as spelling verification, spelling aid, part-of-speech tagging, paraphrasing, and many other natural language processing functions.
Themenfeld: Computerlinguistik
Wissenschaftsfach: Chemie
Objekt: TOXNET
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2Doszkocs, T.E.: Simultaneous searching of distributed information and subject repositories on the World Wide Web.
In: Visualizing subject access for 21st century information resources: Papers presented at the 1997 Clinic on Library Applications of Data Processing, 2-4 Mar 1997, Graduate School of Library and Information Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Ed.: P.A. Cochrane et al. Urbana-Champaign, IL : Illinois University at Urbana-Champaign, Graduate School of Library and Information Science, 1998. S.15.
Abstract: Nur Abstract
Anmerkung: Vgl. für die Vollversion: http://sis.nlm.nih.gov/~doszkocs/sld001.htm
Themenfeld: Internet
Objekt: WWW
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3Doszkocs, T.E.: Virtual hypertext searching of online databases via the World Wide Web.
In: Proceedings of the 17th National Online Meeting 1996, New York, 14-16 May 1996. Ed.: M.E. Williams. Medford, NJ : Information Today, 1996. S.71-79.
Abstract: Extends the WWW hypertext search paradigm to allow flexible conceptual navigation of online databases. Using the WWW Common Gateway Interface standard and natural language processing techniques. The WEBLINE Virtual Hypertext Saerch interface prototype automatically identifies noun phrases in retrieved records and it converts them into dynamic hotlinks and search strategies to support associative hypertext browsing of MEDLINE and other NLM databases. The approach is applicable to the searching of online databases in general and can be broadened to implement virtual hypertext searching of the Virtual WWW
Themenfeld: Internet ; Informationsmittel
Objekt: WWW
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4Doszkocs, T.E. ; Reggia, J. ; Lin, X.: Connectionist models and information retrieval.
In: Annual review of information science and technology. 25(1990), S.209-260. Amsterdam : Elsevier, 1990.
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5Doszkocs, T.E. ; Weinberg, B.H.: Natural language interfaces for information retrieval.
In: Gateway software and natural language interfaces. Ed.: J.A. Benson u. B.H. Weinberg. Ann Arbor, MI : Pierian Pr, 1988. S.123-133.
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6Doszkocs, T.E.: Natural language processing in information retrieval.
In: Journal of the American Society for Information Science. 37(1986) no.4, S.191-196.
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7Doszkocs, T.E.: CITE NLM: Natural language searching in an online catalog.
In: Information technology and libraries. 2(1983), S.364-380.
Themenfeld: OPAC
Objekt: CITE