Literatur zur Informationserschließung

Diese Datenbank enthält über 40.000 Dokumente zu Themen aus den Bereichen Formalerschließung – Inhaltserschließung – Information Retrieval.

© 2015 W. Gödert, TH Köln, Institut für Informationswissenschaft / Powered by litecat, BIS Oldenburg (Stand: 28. April 2022)

Suchergebnisse

• 1
  Bishop, B.W. ; Moulaison, H.L. ; Burwell, C.L.: Geographic knowledge organization : critical cartographic cataloging and place-names in the geoweb.
  In: Knowledge organization. 42(2015) no.4, S.199-210.
  
  Abstract: Providing subject access to cartographic resources is in many ways as fraught as providing access to any other human artifact, since places, spaces, and features on the land are conceptualized and named by people. Using critical cartographic cataloging, an approach comparable to critical cartography, we explore the potential of using multiple place-names in information systems to allow for multidimensional retrieval. Placenames are a social construct identifying and referencing locations. Cartographers and other geographic information professionals map these locations by encoding them into cartographic artifacts. In some instances the place-name metadata are created by knowledge workers; increasingly, they also can be created by non-expert end users on the Geoweb. Because queries begin with a place-name, personal lexicons of end-users have the potential to be used increasingly, both inside and out of traditional repository settings. We explore place-name biases and make recommendations to inform system design within the field of knowledge organization that accounts for the multitude of world-views in the emergent Geoweb.
  
  Inhalt: Vgl.: http://www.ergon-verlag.de/isko_ko/downloads/ko_42_2015_4.pdf. ; This article is based in part on: Moulaison, Heather Lee and Wade Bishop. 2014. "Organizing and Representing Geographic Information." In Wies³aw Babik, ed. 2014. Knowledge Organization in the 21st Century: Between Historical Patterns and Future Prospects: Proceedings of the Thirteenth International ISKO Conference, 19-22 May 2014, Kraków, Poland. Advances in Knowledge Organization 14. Würzburg: Ergon Verlag, pp. 437-44.
  
  Wissenschaftsfach: Geowissenschaften
  Behandelte Form: Karten
  
  
• 2
  Moulaison, H.L. ; Dykas, F. ; Budd, J.M.: Foucault, the author, and intellectual debt : capturing the author-function through attributes, relationships, and events in Knowledge Organization Systems.
  In: Knowledge organization. 41(2014) no.1, S.30-43.
  
  Abstract: Based on Foucault's exploration of the author-function, the current study investigates knowledge organization systems' (KOS's) treatment of persons who are also authors and the ability to record attributes, relationships and events related to those persons. FRBR and FRAD do well to extend the information in library authority records beyond the personal name as a character string to include attributes of the person, yet aspects of the person as an author and author-function can be enhanced. This paper begins with a discussion of the author-function as identified by Foucault and the complexities of identity that arise. Next, it reviews the Library and Information Science (LIS) literature on authorship and name authorities, then briefly discusses the current library content standard (Resource Description and Access, (RDA)) and the current library encoding standard, (MAchine Readable Cataloging, (MARC)). It then examines four projects making use of person data to enhance the author-function: Europeana, AustLit, The American Civil War: Letters and Diaries, and DBpedia. We conclude that additional attributes, relationships, and events are pivotal to moving toward more Foucault-friendly KOS's in libraries. Concerns with this more robust model of recoding information include the ethics of recording attributes of persons and problems of end-user searching in current systems.
  
  Inhalt: Vgl.: http://www.ergon-verlag.de/isko_ko/downloads/ko_41_2014_1_c.pdf.
  
  
  
• 3
  Moulaison, H.L. ; Bishop, W.: Organizing and representing geographic information.
  In: Knowledge organization in the 21st century: between historical patterns and future prospects. Proceedings of the Thirteenth International ISKO Conference 19-22 May 2014, Kraków, Poland. Ed.: Wieslaw Babik. Würzburg : Ergon Verlag, 2014. S.437-444.
  (Advances in knowledge organization; vol. 14)
  
  Abstract: This paper discusses ehealth literacy for older adults, in particular the issues relating to knowledge organization and representation. A Delphi study was conducted and participants included gerontological nurses, nursing faculty, state long-term care ombudsmen, and health sciences / medical /consumer health librarians. This study brings together the research in the area as well as practitioners' views and perspectives on the current day challenges to knowledge organization/representation, and techniques to enhance ehealth literacy for older adults.
  
  Inhalt: Vgl.: http://www.ergon-verlag.de/isko_ko/downloads/aiko_vol_14_2014_59.pdf.
  
  Wissenschaftsfach: Geowissenschaften
  
  
• 4
  Corrado, E. ; Moulaison, H.L.: Social tagging and communities of practice : two case studies.
  In: Culture and identity in knowledge organization: Proceedings of the Tenth International ISKO Conference 5-8 August 2008, Montreal, Canada. Ed. by Clément Arsenault and Joseph T. Tennis. Würzburg : Ergon Verlag, 2008. S.313-319.
  (Advances in knowledge organization; vol.11)
  
  Inhalt: In investigating the use of social tagging for knowledge organization and sharing, this paper reports on two case studies. Each study examines how two disparate communities of practices utilize social tagging to disseminate information to other community members in the online environment. Through the use of these tags, community members may retrieve and view relevant Web sites and online videos. The first study looks at tagging within the Code4Lib community of practice. The second study examines the use of tagging on video sharing sites used by a community of French teenagers. Uses of social tagging to share information within these communities are analyzed and discussed, and recommendations for future study are provided.
  
  Anmerkung: Vgl. unter: http://www.ergon-verlag.de/isko_ko/tocs/0497f79b0c0b3ed06/0497f79b0c0b5550a/index.php.
  
  Themenfeld: Social tagging
  Behandelte Form: Videos
  Land/Ort: F
  
  
• 5
  Moulaison, H.L.: OPAC queries at a medium-sized academic library : a transaction log analysis.
  In: Library resources and technical services. 52(2008) no.4, S.230-237.
  
  Abstract: Patron queries at a four-year comprehensive college's online public access catalog were examined via transaction logs from March 2007. Three representative days were isolated for a more detailed examination of search characteristics. The results show that library users employed an average of one to three terms in a search, did not use Boolean operators, and made use of limits one-tenth of the time. Failed queries remained problematic, as a full one-third of searches resulted in zero hits. Implications and recommendations for improvements in the online public access catalog are discussed.
  
  Themenfeld: OPAC ; Benutzerstudien
  Land/Ort: USA