Literatur zur Informationserschließung

Diese Datenbank enthält über 40.000 Dokumente zu Themen aus den Bereichen Formalerschließung – Inhaltserschließung – Information Retrieval.

© 2015 W. Gödert, TH Köln, Institut für Informationswissenschaft / Powered by litecat, BIS Oldenburg (Stand: 28. April 2022)

Suchergebnisse

• 1
  Van de Sompel, H. ; Nelson, M.L. ; Lagoze, C. ; Warner, S.: Resource harvesting within the OAI-PMH framework.
  In: D-Lib magazine. 10(2004) no.12, x S.
  
  Abstract: Motivated by preservation and resource discovery, we examine how digital resources, and not just metadata about resources, can be harvested using the Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting (OAI-PMH). We review and critique existing techniques for identifying and gathering digital resources using metadata harvested through the OAI-PMH. We introduce an alternative solution that builds on the introduction of complex object formats that provide a more accurate way to describe digital resources. We argue that the use of complex object formats as OAI-PMH metadata formats results in a reliable and attractive approach for incremental harvesting of resources using the OAI-PMH.
  
  Anmerkung: Vgl.: http://dlib.ukoln.ac.uk/dlib/december04/vandesompel/12vandesompel.html.
  
  Objekt: OAI-PMH
  
  
• 2
  Nelson, M.L. ; Harrison, T.L. ; Rocker, J.A.: OAI and NASA's scientific and technical information.
  In: Library hi tech. 21(2003) no.2, S.140-150.
  
  Abstract: The Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting (OAI-PMH) is an evolving protocol and philosophy regarding interoperability for digital libraries (DLs). Previously, "distributed searching" models were popular for DL interoperability. However, experience has shown distributed searching systems across large numbers of DLs to be difficult to maintain in an Internet environment. The OAI-PMH is a move away from distributed searching, focusing on the arguably simpler model of "metadata harvesting". We detail NASA's involvement in defining and testing the OAI-PMH and experience to date with adapting existing NASA distributed searching DLs (such as the NASA Technical Report Server) to use the OAI-PMH and metadata harvesting. We discuss some of the entirely new DL projects that the OAI-PMH has made possible, such as the Technical Report Interchange Project. We explain the strategic importance of the OAI-PMH to the mission of NASA's Scientific and Technical Information Program.
  
  Inhalt: Vgl. auch unter: http://www.emeraldinsight.com/.
  
  Themenfeld: Metadaten
  Objekt: OAI-PMH ; NASA
  
  
• 3
  Esler, S.L. ; Nelson, M.L.: Evolution of scientific and technical information distribution.
  In: Journal of the American Society for Information Science. 49(1998) no.1, S.82-91.
  
  Abstract: WWW and related information technologies are transforming the distribution of scientific and technical information (STI). We examine 11 recent, functioning digital libraries focusing on the distribution of STI publications, including journal articles, conference papers, and technical reports. We introduce 4 main categories of digital library projects: based on the architecture (distributed vs. centralized) and the contributor (traditional publisher vs. authoring individual / organization). Many digital library prototypes merely automate existing publishing practices or focus solely on the digitization of the publishing practices cycle output, not sampling and capturing elements of the input. Still others do not consider for distribution the large body of 'gray literature'. We address these deficiencies in the current model of STI exchange by suggesting methods for expanding the scope and target of digital libraries by focusing on a greater source of technical publications and using 'buckets', an object-oriented construct for grouping logically related information objects, to include holdings other than technical publications
  
  Themenfeld: Informetrie