Literatur zur Informationserschließung
Diese Datenbank enthält über 40.000 Dokumente zu Themen aus den Bereichen Formalerschließung – Inhaltserschließung – Information Retrieval.
© 2015 W. Gödert, TH Köln, Institut für Informationswissenschaft
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1Subramanian, R. u. E. Katz (Hrsg.): ¬The global flow of information : legal, social, and cultural perspectives.
New York : New York University Press, 2011. VIII, 260 S.
ISBN 978-0-8147-4811-4
(Ex machina : law, technology, and society)
Abstract: The Internet has been integral to the globalization of a range of goods and production, from intellectual property and scientific research to political discourse and cultural symbols. Yet the ease with which it allows information to flow at a global level presents enormous regulatory challenges. Understanding if, when, and how the law should regulate online, international flows of information requires a firm grasp of past, present, and future patterns of information flow, and their political, economic, social, and cultural consequences.In The Global Flow of Information, specialists from law, economics, public policy, international studies, and other disciplines probe the issues that lie at the intersection of globalization, law, and technology, and pay particular attention to the wider contextual question of Internet regulation in a globalized world. While individual essays examine everything from the pharmaceutical industry to television to "information warfare" against suspected enemies of the state, all contributors address the fundamental question of whether or not the flow of information across national borders can be controlled, and what role the law should play in regulating global information flows.
Inhalt: Inhalt: Perspectives on the global flow of information / Ramesh Subramanian and Eddan Katz -- Mcdonalds, Wienerwald, and the corner deli / Victoria Reyes and Miguel Angel Centeno -- Internet TV and the global flow of filmed entertainment / Eli Noam -- Piracy, creativity and infrastructure : rethinking access to culture / Lawrence Liang -- Prospects for a global networked cultural heritage : law versus technology? / Stanley N. Katz -- The cultural exception to trade laws / C. Edwin Baker -- Weighing the scales : the Internet's effect on state-society relations / Daniel W. Drezner -- Local nets on a global network : filtering and the internet governance problem / John G. Palfrey, Jr. -- Law as a network standard / Dan L. Burk -- Emerging market pharmaceutical supply : a prescription for sharing the benefits of global information flow / Frederick M. Abbott -- The flow of information in modern warfare / Jeremy M. Kaplan -- Information flow in war and peace / James Der Derian -- Power over the information flow / Dorothy E. Denning -- Information power : the information society from an antihumanist perspective / Jack M. Balkin
Anmerkung: Rez. in: JASIST 63(2012) no.4, S.843-844 (G.M. Peterson)
LCSH: Information networks / Law and legislation ; Internet / Law and legislation ; Law and globalization ; Information society
RSWK: Informationsfluss / Internet / Regulierung / Aufsatzsammlung
DDC: 343.09/944
LCC: K564.C6 G58 2011
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2Hale, K.: How information matters : networks and public policy innovation.
Washington D.C. : Georgetown Univ. Press, 2011. X, 230 S.
ISBN 978-1-589-01700-9
(Public management and change series)
Abstract: How Information Matters examines the ways a network of state and local governments and nonprofit organizations can enhance the capacity for successful policy change by public administrators. Hale examines drug courts, programs that typify the highly networked, collaborative environment of public administrators today. These "special dockets" implement justice but also drug treatment, case management, drug testing, and incentive programs for non-violent offenders in lieu of jail time. In a study that spans more than two decades, Hale shows ways organizations within the network act to champion, challenge, and support policy innovations over time. Her description of interactions between courts, administrative agencies, and national organizations highlight the evolution of collaborative governance in the state and local arena, with vignettes that share specific experiences across six states (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Indiana, Missouri, and Tennessee) and ways that they acquired knowledge from the network to make decisions. How Information Matters offers valuable insight into successful ways for collaboration and capacity building. It will be of special interest to public administrators or policymakers who wish to identify ways to improve their own programs' performance.
Inhalt: Inhalt: Intergovernmental relationships, information, and policy change -- From information to innovation: the drug court experience -- Network relationships, implementation, and policy success: a national influence -- Using strategic information to build programs: templates, mentors, and research -- Information and systemic change: new professionals and new institutions -- Information, synthesis, and synergy: a national nonprofit information network -- Bringing value to public decisions: information relationships, tools, and processes.
Anmerkung: Rez. in: JASIST 64(2013) no.3, S.647-649 (P. Doty)
Themenfeld: Information
LCSH: Policy networks / United States ; Information networks / United States ; Policy sciences
RSWK: USA / Politisches Netzwerk / Informationsnetz / Politische Steuerung / Nichtstaatliche Organisation / Staatstätigkeit
BK: 88.20 (Organisation staatlicher Einrichtungen / Management staatlicher Einrichtungen)
DDC: 320.60973
LCC: JK468.P64
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3Fangerau, H. u. T. Halling (Hrsg.): Netzwerke : allgemeine Theorie oder Universalmetapher in den Wissenschaften? : Ein transdisziplinärer Überblick.
Bielefeld : Transcript, 2009. 292 S.
ISBN 978-3-89942-980-0
(Science studies)
Abstract: Der »Netzwerk«-Begriff ist in den letzten Jahren zu einer kulturellen Leitmetapher der modernen Gesellschaft und ihrer Wissenschaften avanciert. Dieser Band diskutiert die Frage der Universalität der Netzwerkmetapher in den Wissenschaften. Er bietet einen bisher einmaligen transdisziplinären Überblick zur Anwendung des Netzwerkkonzepts in einem breiten Spektrum von Fachgebieten, das von der Wissenschaftsgeschichte über die Linguistik, Informationswissenschaft, Soziologie und Ökonomie bis hin zur Biologie und den Neurowissenschaften reicht, und verknüpft methodisch-theoretische Einführungen mit aufschlussreichen Fallbeispielen.
LCSH: Business networks ; Information networks ; Network analysis (Planning) ; Social networks
RSWK: Wissenschaft / Netzwerk / Aufsatzsammlung ; Netzwerktheorie / Aufsatzsammlung
BK: 02.10 Wissenschaft und Gesellschaft ; 74.00 Geographie Anthropogeographie: Allgemeines
DDC: 001 / DDC22ger ; 001.201 ; 302.3072
GHBS: NXZ (DU) ; OEF (DU) ; ORE (E) ; AGI (SI)
LCC: HM741
RVK: MR 5900 ; ES 900 ; MS 5920 ; MS 5900 ; AK 28000
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4Gendolla, P. (Hrsg.): Wissensprozesse in der Netzwerkgesellschaft.
Bielefeld : Transcript, 2005. 283 S.
ISBN 978-3-89942-276-4
(Medienumbrüche ; 6)
Abstract: Der Begriff des Wissens geht davon aus, dass Tatbestände als 'wahr' und 'gerechtfertigt' angesehen werden. Die Gründe für solche Überzeugungen liegen in der Gewissheit der eigenen Wahrnehmung sowie in der Kommunikation dieser Wahrnehmungen. Beide Bedingungen befinden sich gegenwärtig im Umbruch: Unsere sinnliche Wahrnehmung wird durch Medien und Sensorsysteme gestützt, und die Verständigung über solcherart erzeugte Wahrnehmungen wird in wachsendem Maße telematisch kommuniziert. Die tendenziell globale Ausweitung der kollaborativen Erzeugung des Wissens durch computergestützte Netzwerke irritiert nicht nur die Vertrauensverhältnisse, die den Wissensprozessen zugrunde liegen, sondern auch die Struktur und Funktionen des Wissens selbst.
Anmerkung: Auch als Online-Ausgabe: http://www.transcript-verlag.de/978-3-89942-276-4 (Verlag).
Themenfeld: Information ; Internet
Wissenschaftsfach: Erziehungswissenschaft ; Informatik
LCSH: Information networks ; Information society ; Knowledge, Sociology of
RSWK: Wissenserwerb / Computerunterstützte Kommunikation ; Wissensproduktion / Internet ; Wissen / Wissensgesellschaft / Netzwerkgesellschaft / Wahrnehmung (SBB)
BK: 05.20 Kommunikation und Gesellschaft ; 54.00 Informatik: Allgemeines ; 54.08 Informatik in Beziehung zu Mensch und Gesellschaft
DDC: 306.42
GHBS: KLEZ (E) ; KNZ (PB) ; OQZ (PB) ; OAA (W) ; AGF (W)
LCC: HM651
RVK: HM651 ; MS 6950 ; ST 273
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5Kochtanek, T.R. ; Matthews, J.R.: Library information systems : from library automation to distributed information systems.
Westport, CT : Libraries Unlimited, 2002. XII, 287 S.
ISBN 1-59158-018-8
(Library and information science text series)
Abstract: Specifically designed for core units in library automation and information systems, this long awaited new text gives students a comprehensive overview of one of the most critical areas of library operations. Produced by two internationally known scholars, Thomas Kochtanek and Joseph Matthews, this book will enable students to take the lead in managing an immense diversity of information resources and at the same time handle the complexities that information technology brings to the library. Giving important insight into library information systems-from the historical background to the latest technological trends and developments-the book is organized into 14 chapters, each presenting helpful information on such topics as systems design, types of systems, coverage of standards and standards organizations, technology axioms, system selection and implementation, usability of systems, library information systems management, technology trends, digital libraries, and more. New to the acclaimed Library and Information Science Text Series, this book will prove an indispensable resource to students preparing for a career in today's ever-evolving library environment. Complete with charts and illustrations, chapter summaries, suggested print and electronic resources, a glossary of terms, and an index, this text will be of central importance to libraries and library schools everywhere.
Anmerkung: Rez. in: JASIST 54(2003) no.12, S.1166-1167 (Brenda Chawner): "Kochtanek and Matthews have written a welcome addition to the small set of introductory texts an applications of information technology to library and information Services. The book has fourteen chapters grouped into four sections: "The Broader Context," "The Technologies," "Management Issues," and "Future Considerations." Two chapters provide the broad content, with the first giving a historical overview of the development and adoption of "library information systems." Kochtanek and Matthews define this as "a wide array of solutions that previously might have been considered separate industries with distinctly different marketplaces" (p. 3), referring specifically to integrated library systems (ILS, and offen called library management systems in this part of the world), and online databases, plus the more recent developments of Web-based resources, digital libraries, ebooks, and ejournals. They characterize technology adoption patterns in libraries as ranging from "bleeding edge" to "leading edge" to "in the wedge" to "trailing edge"-this is a catchy restatement of adopter categories from Rogers' diffusion of innovation theory, where they are more conventionally known as "early adopters," "early majority," "late majority," and "laggards." This chapter concludes with a look at more general technology trends that have affected library applications, including developments in hardware (moving from mainframes to minicomputers to personal Computers), changes in software development (from in-house to packages), and developments in communications technology (from dedicated host Computers to more open networks to the current distributed environment found with the Internet). This is followed by a chapter describing the ILS and online database industries in some detail. "The Technologies" begins with a chapter an the structure and functionality of integrated library systems, which also includes a brief discussion of precision versus recall, managing access to internal documents, indexing and searching, and catalogue maintenance. This is followed by a chapter an open systems, which concludes with a useful list of questions to consider to determine an organization's readiness to adopt open source solutions. As one world expect, this section also includes a detailed chapter an telecommunications and networking, which includes types of networks, transmission media, network topologies, switching techniques (ranging from dial up and leased lines to ISDN/DSL, frame relay, and ATM). It concludes with a chapter an the role and importance of standards, which covers the need for standards and standards organizations, and gives examples of different types of standards, such as MARC, Dublin Core, Z39.50, and markup standards such as SGML, HTML, and XML. Unicode is also covered but only briefly. This section world be strengthened by a chapter an hardware concepts-the authors assume that their reader is already familiar with these, which may not be true in all cases (for example, the phrase "client-Server" is first used an page 11, but only given a brief definition in the glossary). Burke's Library Technology Companion: A Basic Guide for Library Staff (New York: Neal-Schuman, 2001) might be useful to fill this gap at an introductory level, and Saffady's Introduction to Automation for Librarians, 4th ed. (Chicago: American Library Association, 1999) world be better for those interested in more detail. The final two sections, however, are the book's real strength, with a strong focus an management issues, and this content distinguishes it from other books an this topic such as Ferguson and Hebels Computers for Librarians: an Introduction to Systems and Applications (Waggawagga, NSW: Centre for Information Studies, Charles Sturt University, 1998). ... ; Though the book definitely meets a need for an up-to-date introduction to library information systems and associated management issues, and the emphasis an management issues means that it will not date too quickly, there is room for improvement. Some topics are described too briefly to be useful, such as customization/personalization, which is covered in a single paragraph, and does not mention recent developments such as the MyLibrary concept. Other topics seem to have only a peripheral connection to the main chapter theme-for example, it is surprising to find a discussion of information literacy at the end of the chapter an system selection and implementation, and the material an personalization/customization is at the end of the discussion of intranets. Despite these comments, 1 would consider using this as a textbook in an introductory course an library automation or information technology, and practitioners who want to upgrade their knowledge of current practices and issues will also find it useful. People who are primarily interested in a specific topic, such as information systems planning or system selection and implementation are likely to find more specialized books such as Planning for Integrated Systems and Technologies: A How-to-Do-It Manual for Librarians by John M. Cohn, Anne L. Kelsey, and Keith Michael Fiels (New York: Neal-Schuman, 2001) more useful."
Themenfeld: Verteilte bibliographische Datenbanken
LCSH: Libraries / Automation ; Library information networks ; Integrated library systems (Computer systems) ; Information storage and retrieval systems ; Information technology
RSWK: Bibliotheksinformationssystem
DDC: 025/.00285 / dc21
LCC: Z678.9.K59 2002
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6Cooke, A.: ¬A guide to finding quality information on the Internet : selection and evaluation strategies.
London : Library Association, 1999. 169 S.
ISBN 1-85604-267-7
Anmerkung: Rez. in: Australian library journal 49(2000) no.1, S.76-77 (R.Cullen)
Themenfeld: Internet ; Informationsmittel ; Suchmaschinen
LCSH: Internet (Computer network) ; Information retrieval ; Library information networks
DDC: 025.04
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7Garlock, K.L. ; Piontek, S.: Designing Web interfaces to library services and resources.
Chicago : American Library Association, 1999. vi, 103 S.
Anmerkung: Rez. in: Library resources and technical services 44(2000) no.2, S.105-106 (J. Gelfand)
Themenfeld: Suchoberflächen
LCSH: Web sites / Design ; Library information networks ; Web sites / United States / Design ; Library information networks / United States
RSWK: Bibliothek / Web-Seite / Gestaltung (BVB) ; Bibliothek / Homepage / Gestaltung (BVB)
BK: 06.74 / Informationssysteme
DDC: 005.7/2 / dc21
GHBS: TWP (DU) ; TZA (DU) ; AWU (DU) ; BBKC (FH K)
LCC: Z674.75.W67G38 1999
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8Moroney, J. ; Mathews, J.: Applications for the superhighway.
London : Ovum, 1995. 354 S.
ISBN 1-898972-35-4
Anmerkung: Rez. in: Information services & use 16(1996) no.1, S.70-71 (A.E. Cawkell)
Themenfeld: Internet
Compass: Computers / Networks
LCSH: Information networks ; Telecommunication systems ; Business enterprises / Communication systems ; Marketing / Communication systems
DDC: 004.6
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9Dawson, A.: ¬The Internet for library and information service professionals.
London : Aslib, 1995. 57 S.
ISBN 0-85142-369-8
(An Aslib know how guide)
Anmerkung: Rez. in: Managing information 3(1996) no.5, S.47 (P. Gaw); International journal of information management 16(1996) no.3, S.235 (D. Bawden)
Themenfeld: Internet
Compass: Libraries / Communication networks
LCSH: Internet (Computer network) ; Information services / Computer network resources ; Library information networks
DDC: 025.04
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10Heldman, R.K.: ¬The telecommunications information millenium : a vision and plan for the global information society.
New York : McGraw-Hill, 1995. XXVIII, 230 S.
ISBN 0-07-028106-8
Anmerkung: Rez. in: Information processing and management 33(1997) no.1, S.125-126 (S.K. Wyman)
LCSH: Telecommunication / Social aspects ; Telecommunication / Technological innovations ; Information networks / Social aspects
RSWK: Informationsgesellschaft / Telekommunikation
DDC: 384.3
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11Farley, L. (Hrsg.): Library resources on the Internet : strategies for selection and use.
Chicago : ALA, Reference and Adult Services Division, 1992. 43 S.
ISBN 0-8389-7576-3
(RASD occasional paper; no.12)
Abstract: A project of Direct Patron Access to Computer-based Reference Systems Committee, Machine-assisted Reference Section, Reference and Adult Services Division, American Library Association.
Themenfeld: Internet ; Informationsdienstleistungen
Land/Ort: USA
LCSH: Internet / United States ; Library information networks / United States ; Online library catalogs / Remote access / United States
DDC: 025.3/132/0973 / dc20
LCC: Z674.82.I59L5 1992
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12Stone, P.: JANET : a report on its use for libraries.
London : British Library, Research and Development Department, 1990. VII,138 S.
ISBN 0-7123-3225-1
(BLRD research report; 77)
Abstract: The Joint Academic Network (JANET) was inaugurated in 1984, combining the functions of several previous academic and research networks. It is a private X.25 packet-switched network, managed by the Network Executive, and funded by the Computer Board for the Universities and Research Counsils. JANET now provides a data communicatons infrastructure, an internet, between the local area networks of over 100 universities, polytechnics, research institutions, and others, including the British Library. Discusses the information services available to the academic community, the role of libraries (particularly the British Library) in providing them, and the techniques available.
Objekt: JANET
Land/Ort: GB
LCSH: Information networks / Great Britain
Precis: Great Britain / Information retrieval services / Networks
DDC: 025.524