Literatur zur Informationserschließung

Diese Datenbank enthält über 40.000 Dokumente zu Themen aus den Bereichen Formalerschließung – Inhaltserschließung – Information Retrieval.

© 2015 W. Gödert, TH Köln, Institut für Informationswissenschaft / Powered by litecat, BIS Oldenburg (Stand: 04. Juni 2021)

Suchergebnisse

• 1
  Broughton, V.: Faceted classification in support of diversity : the role of concepts and terms in representing religion.
  In: ¬The Indexer: the international journal of indexing. 38(2020) no.3, S.247-270.
  
  Abstract: The paper examines the development of facet analysis as a methodology and the role it plays in building classifications and other knowledge-organization tools. The use of categorical analysis in areas other than library and information science is also considered. The suitability of the faceted approach for humanities documentation is explored through a critical description of the FATKS (Facet Analytical Theory in Managing Knowledge Structure for Humanities) project carried out at University College London. This research focused on building a conceptual model for the subject of religion together with a relational database and search-and-browse interfaces that would support some degree of automatic classification. The paper concludes with a discussion of the differences between the conceptual model and the vocabulary used to populate it, and how, in the case of religion, the choice of terminology can create an apparent bias in the system.
  
  Inhalt: DOI: 10.3828/indexer.2020.25. Vgl.: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/344386739_Faceted_classification_in_support_of_diversity_the_role_of_concepts_and_terms_in_representing_religion.
  
  Anmerkung: Volltext unter: Broughton_Facets-religion_Indexer_2020.pdf.
  
  Wissenschaftsfach: Theologie
  Objekt: FATKS
  
  
• 2
  Gnoli, C.: Progress in synthetic classification : towards unique definition of concepts.
  In: Extensions and corrections to the UDC. 29(2007), S.167-182.
  
  Abstract: The evolution of bibliographic classification schemes, from the end of the 19th century to our time, shows a trend of increasing possibilities to combine concepts in a classmark. While the early schemes, like DDC and LCC, were largely enumerative, more and more synthetic devices have appeared with common auxiliaries, facets, and phase relationships. The last editions of UDC and the UDC-derived FATKS project follow this evolution, by introducing more specific phase relationships and more common auxiliaries, like those for general properties and processes. This agrees with the Farradane's principle that each concept should have a place of unique definition, instead of being re-notated in each context where it occurs. This evolution appears to be unfinished, as even in most synthetic schemes many concepts have a different notation according to the disciplinary main classes where they occur. To overcome this limitation, main classes should be defined in terms of phenomena rather than disciplines: the Integrative Level Classification (ILC) research project is currently exploring this possibility. Examples with UDC, FATKS, and ILC notations are discussed.
  
  Inhalt: Beitrag anlässlich: Proceedings of the International Seminar "Information access for the global community", 4-5 June 2007, The Hague. - Vgl.: http://www.udcc.org/seminar07/presentations/gnoli.pdf.
  
  Themenfeld: Begriffstheorie ; Klassifikationstheorie: Elemente / Struktur
  Objekt: UDC ; ILC ; FATKS
  
  
• 3
  Broughton, V. ; Slavic, A.: Building a faceted classification for the humanities : principles and procedures.
  In: Journal of documentation. 63(2007) no.5, S.727-754.
  
  Abstract: Purpose - This paper aims to provide an overview of principles and procedures involved in creating a faceted classification scheme for use in resource discovery in an online environment. Design/methodology/approach - Facet analysis provides an established rigorous methodology for the conceptual organization of a subject field, and the structuring of an associated classification or controlled vocabulary. This paper explains how that methodology was applied to the humanities in the FATKS project, where the objective was to explore the potential of facet analytical theory for creating a controlled vocabulary for the humanities, and to establish the requirements of a faceted classification appropriate to an online environment. A detailed faceted vocabulary was developed for two areas of the humanities within a broader facet framework for the whole of knowledge. Research issues included how to create a data model which made the faceted structure explicit and machine-readable and provided for its further development and use. Findings - In order to support easy facet combination in indexing, and facet searching and browsing on the interface, faceted classification requires a formalized data structure and an appropriate tool for its management. The conceptual framework of a faceted system proper can be applied satisfactorily to humanities, and fully integrated within a vocabulary management system. Research limitations/implications - The procedures described in this paper are concerned only with the structuring of the classification, and do not extend to indexing, retrieval and application issues. Practical implications - Many stakeholders in the domain of resource discovery consider developing their own classification system and supporting tools. The methods described in this paper may clarify the process of building a faceted classification and may provide some useful ideas with respect to the vocabulary maintenance tool. Originality/value - As far as the authors are aware there is no comparable research in this area.
  
  Themenfeld: Klassifikationstheorie: Elemente / Struktur ; Klassifikationssysteme im Online-Retrieval
  Wissenschaftsfach: Geisteswissenschaften
  Objekt: FATKS
  
  
• 4
  Facet analytical theory for managing knowledge structure in the humanities : FATKS.
  In: http://www.ucl.ac.uk/fatks/.
  
  Themenfeld: Information Gateway
  Wissenschaftsfach: Geisteswissenschaften
  Objekt: FATKS
  
  
• 5
  Cordeiro, M.I. ; Slavic, A.: Data models for knowledge organization tools : evolution and perspectives.
  In: Challenges in knowledge representation and organization for the 21st century: Integration of knowledge across boundaries. Proceedings of the 7th ISKO International Conference Granada, Spain, July 10-13, 2002. Ed.: M. López-Huertas. Würzburg : Ergon Verlag, 2003. S.127-134.
  (Advances in knowledge organization; vol.8)
  
  Abstract: This paper focuses on the need for knowledge organization (KO) tools, such as library classifications, thesauri and subject heading systems, to be fully disclosed and available in the open network environment. The authors look at the place and value of traditional library knowledge organization tools in relation to the technical environment and expectations of the Semantic Web. Future requirements in this context are explored, stressing the need for KO systems to support semantic interoperability. In order to be fully shareable KO tools need to be reframed and reshaped in terms of conceptual and data models. The authors suggest that some useful approaches to this already exist in methodological and technical developments within the fields of ontology modelling and lexicographic and terminological data interchange.
  
  Anmerkung: Volltext unter: http://www.ucl.ac.uk/fatks/paper1.htm
  
  Themenfeld: Internet ; Klassifikationstheorie: Elemente / Struktur
  Wissenschaftsfach: Geisteswissenschaften
  Objekt: FATKS
  
  
• 6
  Slavic, A.: AHDS gets to grips with FAT.
  In: AHDS newsletter, Autumn 2002, S.6-7.
  
  Objekt: FATKS