Literatur zur Informationserschließung
Diese Datenbank enthält über 40.000 Dokumente zu Themen aus den Bereichen Formalerschließung – Inhaltserschließung – Information Retrieval.
© 2015 W. Gödert, TH Köln, Institut für Informationswissenschaft
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1Bristow, B.A. u.a. (Hrsg.): Sears' list of subject headings.22th ed.
Ipswich, Mas. : Grey House Publishing / H W Wilson, 2018. 1056 S.
ISBN 978-1682172346
Abstract: The system is available both in print and online versions. Names a few new subject headings in areas like science, technology, engineering and medicine (STEM). In this edition, there are a total of 1,600 new headings making it a total of 12,000+ preferred headings meant for subject access in small and medium sized libraries. This unprecedented increase of about 1,600 headings is mostly due the complete incorporation of the Canadian Sears last published independently in 2006. Also critically examines inconsistencies in a few headings. Concludes to say the new edition in resplendent, hard binding maintains its stellar reputation of a handy list of general subject headings both for applications and a teaching resource.
Anmerkung: Introduction und Rez. in: Knowledge Organization 45(2018) no.8, S.712-714. u.d.T. "Satija, M. P. 2018: "The 22nd edition (2018) of the Sears List of Subject Headings: A brief introduction." (DOI:10.5771/0943-7444-2018-8-712).
Themenfeld: Verbale Doksprachen für präkombinierte Einträge
Objekt: Sears List of Subject Headings
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2Satija, M.P. ; Joo, S. ; Jeong, E.-J.: ¬The 21st sdition (2014) of the Sears List of Subject Headings : a brief introduction.
In: Knowledge organization. 42(2015) no.3, S.187-189.
(Brief communication)
Abstract: States in brief the new features of the recently released 21st edition of the Sears List of Subject Headings. Introduces its new editor Barbara A. Bristow, and the new publisher EBSCO Information Services which recently acquired Sears' founder publisher since 1923, the H.W. Wilson Company. Names a few new subject headings in areas like science, technology, engineering and medicine (STEM). In this edition there are a total of 250 new headings making it a total of 10,000 preferred headings meant for small and medium sized libraries. Critically examines inconsistencies in a few headings. States the additional features of the online edition. Concludes to say the new edition maintains its stellar reputation of a handy list of general subject headings.
Inhalt: Vgl.: http://www.ergon-verlag.de/isko_ko/downloads/ko_42_2015_3.pdf.
Themenfeld: Verbale Doksprachen für präkombinierte Einträge
Wissenschaftsfach: Medizin
Objekt: Sears List of Subject Headings
Anwendungsfeld: Öffentliche Bibliotheken
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3Satija, M.P.: Enhancing the subject headings minting capacity of the Sears List of Subject Headings : some suggestions.
In: Knowledge organization. 39(2012) no.1, S.60-63.
(Brief communication)
Abstract: Sears List of Subject Headings (Miller and McCarthy 2010), first published in 1923, is now in its 20th edition. Like most subject headings lists, apart from being a list of preferred (and non-preferred) headings, it also provides patterns, clear instructions, and examples for coining new subject headings not explicitly listed. Key headings form a vital part of the system of coining new headings. It is proposed that more key headings should be designated. Some candidate headings are described. One far-reaching provision seems to be the use of a subdivision of a preferred heading with all of its NTs. Thus, every preferred heading is a potential key heading for all of its NTs. This proposal works on the principle that what is true of a class is true of its narrower classes of all types. Applying this principle will enormously enhance the capacity of the List without adding even an iota to its text and size.
Inhalt: Vgl.: http://www.ergon-verlag.de/isko_ko/downloads/ko_39_2012_1_f.pdf.
Objekt: Sears List of Subject Headings
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4Miller, J. u. S. McCarthy (Hrsg.): Sears' list of subject headings.20th ed.
New York : H.W. Wilson, 2010. liii, 847 S.
ISBN 978-0-8242-1105-9
Anmerkung: Rez. in: KO 38(2011) no.4, S.360-361 (M.P. Satija): "The 20th edition of the celebrated Sears List (1sted.1923) published in June 2010 sets a new cycle of three year revision. Earlier it was three and a half years to synchronize with the publication of the new edition of the Abridged Dewey revised after every seven years. In the days of constantly updated WebDewey, it is no more a constraint. For the first time Sears List has been released simultaneously in online database format accessible to licensed subscribers. Responding to the environmental changes the basic edition is the online one whose content is designed in MARC authority. Print edition is now a derivative of the MARC data. The editors keep tabs on the changing information seeking behavior of users and how OPACs are accessed; yet the editors or the publishers never discuss the mechanisms of designing a new edition. The new edition features more than 300 new subject headings suggested by librarians from different types of libraries, vendors of bibliographic records, indexers and subject specialists at the H.W. Wilson Company. Every new edition incorporates advances in vocabulary control, changing approaches of library users for subject access and even in the worldwide use of the English language. Each edition of the Sears List strengthens and continues the policies and consolidates the reforms that began with the 15th edition (1994). It is indeed an era of innovations in Sears. The latest knowledge from information science and information seeking behavior has been deployed to modernize the internal structure and grammar of the Sears List. Continuing adaptation constitutes the key to its success and popularity in the shifting sands of the information-seeking behavior of users. But the List is still a living manifestation of the principles of subject cataloguing put forth by C.A. Cutter (1837-1903). ; . . . To summarize, as usual the List continues to provide complete guidance for the subject cataloguers for the maintenance of catalogues, for addition of new headings, and revision of the old ones. Its Introduction is clear and well illustrated, so much so that not only it is an illustrated operational manual to the Sears but also a concise textbook to teach principles and theory of the subject headings. Due to its affordable price and portability it is used to teach basics of subject headings in first year of Knowledge Organization courses. It also acts as an excellent and easy index to the DDC (Weihs 2004). The new edition should be welcome both for subject cataloguers and for teachers of subject cataloguing work."
Themenfeld: Verbale Doksprachen für präkombinierte Einträge
Objekt: Sears List of Subject Headings
LCSH: Subject headings
RSWK: Schlagwort / Verzeichnis
DDC: 025.4/9 / dc22
LCC: Z695.Z8S43 2007
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5Satija, M.P. ; Haynes, D.E.: User's Guide to Sears List of Subject Headings.
Lanham, MD : Scarecrow Press, 2008. XII, 143 S.
ISBN 0-8108-6114-3
Anmerkung: Rez. in: KO 36(2009) nos.2/3, S.180-181 (N.K. Swain): " ... The User's Guide will undoubtedly be of great help to practitioners and tutors, as each chapter includes a summary and exercises. The purpose suggested by the title is fulfilled, serving as a companion to the 19th edition of the Sears List. It is designed a a manual for beginners who will realize the importance of vocabulary control and subject analysis, and start to comprehend the structure and organization of the Sears List as well as the methods and techniques to locate, specify, and construct subject headings. The book, however, lacks a good number of examples for practice. The emphasis seems to have been put more on the theoretical than the practical aspects. Despite this criticism, I unreservedly value the authors' efforts. At the same time, I can't help but wonder if the book will have wide access as the place of publication, the cost and the availability will especially affect the users in developing countries. The User's Guide will be a valuable tool to technical services librarians, subject catalogers, students and teachers of library and information science. It is intended for college and university libraries in general, but more particularly for library schools. The authors produced a work of high quality that stands out in its category.
Themenfeld: Verbale Doksprachen für präkombinierte Einträge
Objekt: Sears List of Subject Headings
LCSH: Sears list of subject headings / Handbooks, manuals, etc. ; Subject cataloging / Handbooks, manuals, etc.
DDC: 025.4/9 / dc22
LCC: Z695.Z8 S4337 2008
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6Miller, J. u. B.A. Bristow (Hrsg.): Sears' list of subject headings.19th ed.
New York : H.W. Wilson, 2007. li, 823 S.
ISBN 0-8242-1076-X
Anmerkung: Rez. in: KO 35(2008) no.1, S.55-58 (M.P. Satija): "The Sears List, first published in 1923, has survived times of destabilizing changes while keeping reasonable continuity with the past. Dr. Joseph Miller, at the helm since 1992 and the longest-serving editor in the eighty-four years of the List's existence, first edited the 15th edition of the Sears (1994). Over the years, the Sears has achieved more than it had hoped for: ever-increasing use the world over. In fact, the turbulent progress of media and information theories has forced the Sears to keep up with the changing times. Knowledge organization is a shifting sand in the electronic era. Vast and varied changes generate not only new information, but also new terms and phrases. It is trite to say that the electronic media have transformed the way in which we access information and knowledge. The new edition of the Sears has absorbed these changes to reflect the times. The 19th edition, released in May 2007, has about 440 new headings, to bring the new total to over 8000 headings, which keeps the growth rate at five percent. Newly-added headings generally fall into one of two categories: a) headings for the new and current subjects and b) headings previously missed. A few more have been modified. New editions are produced regularly to: - incorporate terms for new subjects, - restructure the form of old headings to suit the changing information needs and informationseeking behaviour of the users, - add new terms to old subject headings to reflect current usage, - delete the obsolete subjects, - forge new relations between subjects and their terms. Two major areas of new additions are in the fields of Islam, as might be expected, and the graphic novel- the latter has thirty headings perhaps drawn from the WilsonWeb Database on Graphic Novels Core Collection. ... The lapses are minor and could be forgiven; they in no way detract from this continuously-expanding and well-established tool for subject-cataloguing in small and medium libraries. The handy List and its lucid introduction make Sears an excellent and convenient tool for teaching subject headings' use and principles, as well as methods of vocabulary control. With its glossy and flowery cover, clear typeface and high production standards, the new edition is particularly welcome."
Themenfeld: Verbale Doksprachen für präkombinierte Einträge
Objekt: Sears List of Subject Headings
LCSH: Subject headings
RSWK: Schlagwort / Verzeichnis
DDC: 025.4/9 / dc22
LCC: Z695.Z8S43 2007
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7Zalokar, M.: Preparation of a general controlled vocabulary in Slovene and English for the COBISS.SI library information system, Slovenia.
In: Knowledge organization and the global information society: Proceedings of the 8th International ISKO Conference 13-16 July 2004, London, UK. Ed.: I.C. McIlwaine. Würzburg : Ergon Verlag, 2004. S.323-329.
(Advances in knowledge organization; vol.9)
Abstract: The preparation of a bilingual Slovene-English general controlled vocabulary to be used for subject indexing in the COBISS.SI library information system, Slovenia, is a national project that started in March 2000. According to the basic methodology, a new subject schema named Splogni geslovnik COBISS.SI (COBISS.SI General List of Subject Headings) (SGC) is to be developed from the Sears List of Subject Headings (Sears). The project is divided into four phases: 1) translation and editing of Sears, 2) restructuring and adaptation of Sears and mapping of SGC headings to LCSH, 3) addition of new terms and preparation of instructions for use, and 4) conversion from the OCLC MARC format for authorities and inclusion of SGC in subject authority control system. By the end of 2002, the first part of Phase I was completed. Also described at some length are both the faceting of Sears headings and the addition of new terms based, among other, on LCSH.
Themenfeld: Multilinguale Probleme
Objekt: COBISS.SI ; Sears List of Subject Headings
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8Roe, S.: Subject access vocabularies in a multi-type library consortium.
In: Cataloging and classification quarterly. 33(2001) no.2, S.55-67.
Abstract: Madison High School Library joined the South Dakota Library Network (SDLN), a multi-type library consortium with a shared online catalog in 1998. This study compares subject access in this small high school library both before and after the retrospective conversion. Vocabulary mapping between the Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH) and the Sears List of Subject Headings is discussed.
Anmerkung: Vgl. auch: http://catalogingandclassificationquarterly.com/
Objekt: LCSH ; Sears List of Subject Headings
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9Heiner-Freiling, M.: Survey on subject heading languages used in national libraries and bibliographies.
In: The LCSH century: one hundred years with the Library of Congress Subject Headings system. Ed.: A.T.Stone. New York : Haworth Press, 2000. S.189-198.
(Cataloging and classification quarterly; vol.29, nos.1/2)
Abstract: Surveys conducted during the last four years under the auspices of the International Federation of Library Associations and Organizations (IFLA) reveal that the Library of Congress Subject Headings is heavily used in national libraries outside of the United States, particularly in English-speaking countries. Many other countries report using a translation or adaptation of LCSH as their principal subject heading language. Magda Heiner-Freiling presents an analysis of the IFLA data, which also includes information on the classification schemes used by the libraries and whether or not the libraries have produced a manual on the creation and application of subject headings. The paper concludes with an Appendix showing the complete data from the 88 national libraries that respond to the surveys
Inhalt: Mit einer tabellarischen Übersicht der eingesetzten Systeme und Regeln
Themenfeld: Verbale Doksprachen für präkombinierte Einträge ; Bibliographie
Objekt: LCSH ; RSWK ; Rameau ; PRECIS ; COMPASS ; Sears List of Subject Headings
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10Miller, J. (Hrsg.): (Sears') List of Subject Headings.17th ed.
New York : Wilson, 2000. XLVI,770 S.
ISBN 0-8242-0989-3
Inhalt: Vorgänger: 'List of Subject Headings for small libraries, compiled from lists used in nine representative small libraries', Ed.: M.E. Sears. - 1st ed. 1923. - 2nd ed. 1926. - 3rd ed. 1933. - 4th ed. 1939, Ed.: I.S. Monro. - 5th ed. 1944: 'Sears List of Subject Headings', Ed. I. S. Monro. - 6th ed. 1950, Ed.: B.M. Frick. - 7th ed. 1954 - 8th ed. 1959. - 'List of Subject Headings'. - 9th. ed. 1965, Ed.: B.M. Westby. - 10th ed. 1972. - 11th ed. 1977. - 12th ed. 1982. - 13th ed. 1986, Ed.: C. Rovira u. C. Reyes. - 14th ed. 1991. Ed. M.T. Mooney. - 15th ed. 1994, Ed.: J. Miller - 16th ed. 1997, Ed.: J. Miller
Anmerkung: Rez. in: KO 27(2000) no.4, S.241.243 (M.P. Satija)
Themenfeld: Verbale Doksprachen für präkombinierte Einträge
Objekt: Sears List of Subject Headings
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11Satija, M.P.: ¬The sixteenth edition (1987) of the Sears' List of Subject Headings : some salient features in historical perspective of its Platinum Jubilee Year (1998).
In: Knowledge organization. 25(1998) no.4, S.202-207.
Anmerkung: Enthält eine Liste der 16 Auflagen der Sears' List mit den jeweiligen Herausgeberinnen / Herausgebern und Neuerungen
Objekt: Sears List of Subject Headings
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12Ferguson, B.: Subject analysis.
Englewood, CO : Libraries Unlimited, 1998. 135 S.
ISBN 1-56308-645-X
(Blitz cataloging workbook)
Inhalt: Enthält Kapitel mit Übungsaufgaben zu: Library of Congress Subject Headings; Sears list of subject Headings; Dewey Decimal Classification; Library of Congress Classification
Anmerkung: Rez. in: Library collections, acquisitions and technical services 24(2000) S.519-520 (A. Cohen)
Themenfeld: Grundlagen u. Einführungen: Allgemeine Literatur
Objekt: LCSH ; Sears List of Subject Headings ; DDC ; LCC ; Cutter-Zahlen
LCSH: Subject cataloging / United States / Rules / Problems, exercises, etc.
DDC: 025.47 / dc21
LCC: Z695 1998
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13Miller, J. (Hrsg.): (Sears') List of Subject Headings.16th ed.
New York : Wilson, 1997. XLVI,758 S.
ISBN 0-8242-0920-6
Inhalt: Vorgänger: 'List of Subject Headings for small libraries, compiled from lists used in nine representative small libraries', Ed.: M.E. Sears. - 1st ed. 1923. - 2nd ed. 1926. - 3rd ed. 1933. - 4th ed. 1939, Ed.: I.S. Monro. - 5th ed. 1944: 'Sears List of Subject Headings', Ed. I. S. Monro. - 6th ed. 1950, Ed.: B.M. Frick. - 7th ed. 1954 - 8th ed. 1959. - 'List of Subject Headings'. - 9th. ed. 1965, Ed.: B.M. Westby. - 10th ed. 1972. - 11th ed. 1977. - 12th ed. 1982. - 13th ed. 1986, Ed.: C. Rovira u. C. Reyes. - 14th ed. 1991. Ed. M.T. Mooney. - 15th ed. 1994, Ed.: J. Miller // Rez. 15th ed.: Knowledge organization 22(1995) no.1, S.45-46 (M.P. Satija)
Anmerkung: Vgl.: Satija, M.P.: The sixteenth edition (1987) of the Sears' List of Subject Headings in: Knowledge organization 25(1998) no.4, S.202-207
Themenfeld: Verbale Doksprachen für präkombinierte Einträge
Objekt: Sears List of Subject Headings
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14Miller, J. (Hrsg.): (Sears') List of Subject Headings.15th ed.
New York : Wilson, 1994. XLVI,758 S.
ISBN 0-8242-0858-7
Inhalt: Vorgänger: 'List of Subject Headings for small libraries, compiled from lists used in nine representative small libraries', Ed.: M.E. Sears. - 1st ed. 1923. - 2nd ed. 1926 .- 3rd ed. 1933. - 4th ed. 1939. - 5th ed. 1944. // 'Sears List of Subject Headings'. Ed.: B.M. Frick. - 6th ed. 1950. - 7th ed. 1954 - 8th ed. 1959. // 'List of Subject Headings'. Ed.: B.M. Wesby. - 9th. ed. 1965. - 10th ed. 1972. - 11th ed. 1977. - 12th ed. 1982. Ed.: C. Rovira u. C. Reyes. - 13th ed. 1986. - 14th ed. 1991. Ed. M.T. Mooney
Anmerkung: Rez. in: Knowledge organization 22(1995) no.1, S.45-46 (M.P. Satija)
Themenfeld: Verbale Doksprachen für präkombinierte Einträge
Objekt: Sears List of Subject Headings
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15Fountain, J.F.: Headings for children's materials : an LCSH/Sears companion.
Englewood, CO : Libraries Unlimited, 1993. xxx S.
ISBN 1-56308-146-6
Anmerkung: Rez. in: Public library quarterly 15(1996) no.1, S.65-66 (A.L. Judge)
Objekt: LCSH ; Sears List of Subject Headings
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16Lighthall, L.I. (Comp.) (Hrsg.): Sears' List of Subject Headings : Canadian companion.4th ed.
New York : Wilson, 1992.
Themenfeld: Verbale Doksprachen für präkombinierte Einträge
Objekt: Sears List of Subject Headings
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17Russell, M.A.: Inconsistencies in subject headings in young adult resources.
In: Journal of youth services in libraries. 5(1991) no.1, S.87-92.
Abstract: Compares language-related subject headings used in 'Sears list of subject headings' and 'Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH)'. Comments on the inconsistent application of subdivisions for the Spanish and French laguages and literature. Describes the results of a survey of student knowledge of subject headings
Objekt: LCSH ; Sears List of Subject Headings
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18Atkins, T.V.; Ostrow, R. (Hrsg.): Cross-reference index : a guide to search terms.2nd ed.
New York : Bowker, 1989.
Abstract: The first edition of this work, published in 1974, was designed for librarians. It contained an alphabetical listing of subject headings in six widely used sourdes: LCSH, Sears List, Readers' Guide to Periodical Literature, New York Times Index, PAIS, and Business Periodical Index. It was a useful and popular tool, but the rapid growth of information has resulted in new access tools, both print and online, and new subject headings. The second edition of Cross-reference index reflects this expansion. The editors have added headings from the Thesaurus of ERIC Descriptors, the Thesaurus of of Psychological Index Terms, and the Subject Guide to IAC Databases to provide broader coverage of current affairs, social science, amd business. They have also redesigned the format to encourage use by the public as well as by professionals. The expansion has increased the number of main headings from 1.386 to 1.684, and the new format directs users up to 50 comparable or related terms rather than three. This creates easy access to 42.000 search terms. Cross-reference index is in two parts: an alphabetical index and a main entry section. Users consult the alphabetical section first. This refers them to one or more main-entry headings, which are in alphabetical order and numbered to correspond to the index. Under each main entry the related subject headings are arranged alphabetically in a chart format with eight columns, one for each source. An X in a colums shows that the particular source uses a given term. These charts are easy to use and make indexing quirks readily apparent. Under the entry Blood, for example, one can see that LC uses Blood-vessels, while Readers' Guide, Sears, and Psychinfo use Blood vessels. Under Broadcasting, Readers' Guide uses Television broadcasting--News, LC and IAC use Television broadcasting of news, while PAIS uses Television--news. Using this book will cut down on the frustration that often accompanies research. The diversity of the sources included will also provide several points of view, offerings users new approaches that they might not have considered. Cross-reference Index belongs in all reference collections that own most of the sources indexed.
Objekt: LCSH ; ERIC ; Sears List of Subject Headings ; PAIS ; New York Times Index ; Business Periodical Index ; ERIC ; Thesaurus of Psychological Index Terms
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19Schadlich, T.: Changing from Sears to LC Subject Headings.
In: Library resources and technical services. 24(1980), S.361-363.
Objekt: Sears List of Subject Headings ; LCSH
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20Dailey, J.E.: Subject headings.
In: Encyclopedia of library and information science. Vol.29. New York : Dekker, 1980. S.178-191.
Abstract: Enthält Geschichte der Library of Congress Subject Headings und Sears' list
Objekt: LCSH ; Sears List of Subject Headings