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  • × author_ss:"Buckland, M.K."
  1. Buckland, M.K.: Information as thing (1991) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Three meanings of "information" are distinguished: "information-as-process"; "information-as-knowledge"; and "information-as-thing", the attributive use of "information" to denote things regarded as informative. The nature and characteristics of "information-as-thing" are discussed, using an indirect approach ("What things are informative?"). Varieties of "information-as-thing"include data, text, documents, objects, and events. On this view "information" includes but extends beyond communication. Whatever information storage and retrieval systems store and retrieve is necessarily "information-as-thing"
    Source
    Journal of the American Society for Information Science. 42(1991), S.351-360
    Theme
    Information
  2. Buckland, M.K.; Liu, Z.: History of information science (1995) 0.01
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    Abstract
    State of the art review of the historical development of information science as deemed to be covered by the particular interests of memebers of the American Society for Information Science, as defined as the representation, storage, transmission, selection, retrieval, filtering, and use of documents and messages. Arranges the references cited roughly according to the classification scheme used by Information Science Abstracts, and so uses the headings: background; information science; techniques and technology; information related behaviour; application areas; social aspects; education for information science; institutions; individuals; geographical areas; and conclusions
    Source
    Annual review of information science and technology. 30(1995), S.385-416
  3. Buckland, M.K.; Florian, D.: Expertise, task complexity, and artificial intelligence : a conceptual framework (1991) 0.01
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    Abstract
    Relationships between users' exercise, task complexity of information system use, artificial intelligence, and information service mission provide the basis for a conceptual framework for considering the role that artificial intelligence might play in information systems
    Source
    Journal of the American Society for Information Science. 42(1991) no.9, S.635-643
  4. Buckland, M.K.: Information and society (2017) 0.01
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    Abstract
    iWe live in an information society, or so we are often told. But what does that mean? This volume in the MIT Press Essential Knowledge series offers a concise, informal account of the ways in which information and society are related and of our ever-increasing dependence on a complex multiplicity of messages, records, documents, and data. Using information in its everyday, nonspecialized sense, Michael Buckland explores the influence of information on what we know, the role of communication and recorded information in our daily lives, and the difficulty (or ease) of finding information. He shows that all this involves human perception, social behavior, changing technologies, and issues of trust. Buckland argues that every society is an "information society"; a "non-information society" would be a contradiction in terms. But the shift from oral and gestural communication to documents, and the wider use of documents facilitated by new technologies, have made our society particularly information intensive. Buckland describes the rising flood of data, documents, and records, outlines the dramatic long-term growth of documents, and traces the rise of techniques to cope with them. He examines the physical manifestation of information as documents, the emergence of data sets, and how documents and data are discovered and used. He explores what individuals and societies do with information; offers a basic summary of how collected documents are arranged and described; considers the nature of naming; explains the uses of metadata; and evaluates selection methods, considering relevance, recall, and precision.
    LCSH
    Information science / Sociological aspects
    Information society
    Subject
    Information science / Sociological aspects
    Information society
  5. Buckland, M.K.; Butler, M.H.; Norgard, B.A.; Plaunt, C.: Union records and dossiers : extended bibliographic information objects (1994) 0.01
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    Abstract
    The growing number and sophistication of online bibliographic and networked based information systems is starting to blur the once clear boundaries that separated print documents. 2 concepts emerge as a consequence of these developments, first the 'union record', an entity which combines multiple catalog records for a single bibliographic item into an extended information object; and 2nd, an information 'dossier', a hypertext-like information object built by linking several distinct but related bibliographic entites
    Imprint
    Oxford : Learned Information
    Source
    Navigating the networks: Proceedings of the 1994 Mid-year Meeting of the American Society for Information Science, Portland, Oregon, May 21-25, 1994. Ed.: D.L. Andersen et al
  6. Buckland, M.K.: Democratic theory in library information science (2008) 0.01
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    Abstract
    A recent article by Joseph Buschman regrets that democratic theory is an unfinished idea. The argument appears to assume an essential relationship between library and information science (LIS) and democratic theory. Libraries services are important for undemocratic purposes also, and like other sociotechnical systems, partake on the cultural context in which they are deployed.
    Footnote
    Bezugnahme auf: Buschman, J.: Democratic theory in library information science: toward an emendation. In: Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 58(2007) no.10, S.1483-1496.
    Source
    Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 59(2008) no.9, S.1534
  7. Buckland, M.K.: Combining electronic mail with online retrieval in a library context (1987) 0.00
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    Source
    Information technology and libraries. 6(1987) no.4, S.266
  8. Buckland, M.K.: Relatedness, relevance and responsiveness in retrieval systems (1983) 0.00
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    Source
    Information processing and management. 19(1983), S.237-241
  9. Fremery, W. de; Buckland, M.K.: Copy theory (2022) 0.00
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    Abstract
    In information science, writing, printing, telecommunication, and digital computing have been central concerns because of their ability to distribute information. Overlooked is the obvious fact that these technologies fashion copies, and the theorizing of copies has been neglected. We may think a copy is the same as what it copies, but no two objects can really be the same. "The same" means similar enough as an acceptable substitute for some purpose. The differences between usefully similar things are also often important, in forensic analysis, for example, or inferential processes. Status as a copy is only one form of relationship between objects, but copies are so integral to information science that they demand a theory. Indeed, theorizing copies provides a basis for a more complete and unified view of information science.
    Source
    Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 73(2022) no.3, S.407-418
    Theme
    Information
  10. Buckland, M.K.: Emanuel Goldberg and his knowledge machine : information, invention, and political forces (2006) 0.00
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    Abstract
    This book tells the story of Emanuel Goldberg, a chemist, inventor, and industrialist who contributed to almost every aspect of imaging technology in the first half of the 20th century. An incredible story emerges as Buckland unearths forgotten documents and rogue citations to show that Goldberg created the first desktop search engine, developed microdot technology, and designed the famous Contax 35 mm camera. It is a fascinating tribute to a great mind and a crucial period in the history of information science and technology.
    LCSH
    Information technology / History
    RSWK
    Information und Dokumentation / Informationstechnik / Geschichte
    Series
    New directions in information management
    Subject
    Information und Dokumentation / Informationstechnik / Geschichte
    Information technology / History
    Theme
    Information
  11. Buckland, M.K.; Lynch, C.A.: ¬The linked systems protocol and the future of bibliographic networks and systems (1987) 0.00
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    Source
    Information technology and libraries. 6(1987) no.2, S.83-88
  12. Buckland, M.K.: Partnerships in navigation : an information retrieval research agenda (1995) 0.00
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    Imprint
    Medford, NJ : Learned Information
    Source
    Forging new partnerships in information: converging technologies. Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Information Science, ASIS'95, Chicago, IL, 9-12 October 1995. Ed.: T. Kinney
  13. Buckland, M.K.: Information retrieval of more than text (1991) 0.00
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    Abstract
    In the past information retrieval has been primarily concerned with text and text-like data. Image-handling is considered as a form of image retrieval and considers the pioneering work of Paul Otlet and Suzanne Briet. Concludes that the terminology of multimedia needs attention to distinguish phenomena, facts, representations, forms of expression, and physical medium
    Source
    Journal of the American Society for Information Science. 42(1991) no.8, S.586-588
  14. Buckland, M.K.; Butler, M.H.; Norgard, B.A.: OASIS: prototyping graphical interfaces to networked information (1993) 0.00
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    Imprint
    Medford, NJ : Learned Information
    Source
    Integrating technologies - converging professions: proceedings of the 56th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Information Science, Columbus, OH, 24-28 October 1993. Ed.: S. Bonzi
  15. Fremery, W. De; Buckland, M.K.: Context, relevance, and labor (2022) 0.00
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    Abstract
    Since information science concerns the transmission of records, it concerns context. The transmission of documents ensures their arrival in new contexts. Documents and their copies are spread across times and places. The amount of labor required to discover and retrieve relevant documents is also formulated by context. Thus, any serious consideration of communication and of information technologies quickly leads to a concern with context, relevance, and labor. Information scientists have developed many theories of context, relevance, and labor but not a framework for organizing them and describing their relationship with one another. We propose the words context and relevance can be used to articulate a useful framework for considering the diversity of approaches to context and relevance in information science, as well as their relations with each other and with labor.
    Source
    Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 73(2022) no.9, S.1268-1278
  16. Buckland, M.K.: Agenda for online catalog designers (1992) 0.00
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    Source
    Information technology and libraries. 11(1992), S.157-163
  17. Buckland, M.K.; Norgard, B.A.; Plaunt, C.: Making a library catalog adaptive (1992) 0.00
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    Imprint
    Medford, NJ : Learned Information Inc.
    Source
    Proceedings of the 55th Annual Meeting of the American Society for Information Science, Pittsburgh, 26.-29.10.92. Ed.: D. Shaw
  18. Buckland, M.K.: What is a 'document'? (1997) 0.00
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    Footnote
    Contribution to part 2 of a 2 part series on the history of documentation and information science
    Source
    Journal of the American Society for Information Science. 48(1997) no.9, S.804-809
  19. Buckland, M.K.: Interrogating spatial analogies relating to knowledge organization : Paul Otlet and others (2012) 0.00
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    Content
    Beitrag in einem Themenheft: 'Information and Space: Analogies and Metaphors'.
  20. Buckland, M.K.: Five grand challenges for library research : paradox of the global information infrastructure (2003) 0.00
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