Document (#39456)

Author
Schank, K.
Title
"Reimagining the library for the future" : die Neukonzeption der New York Public Library (NYPL) im Kontext der Bibliothekenkrise in den USA
Source
Perspektive Bibliothek. 2(2013) H.1, S.4-30
Year
2013
Abstract
Die globale Finanz- und Wirtschaftskrise hat sich früh auf Bibliotheken ausgewirkt. Das gilt insbesondere für ihr Entstehungsland, die USA. Die staatlich finanzierten Public Libraries sahen sich gleichzeitig mit sinkenden Haushalten und steigenden Nutzerzahlen konfrontiert. Doch viele Bibliothekare und Nutzer wehrten sich aktiv gegen die finanziellen Einschnitte. Mit kreativen Advocacy-Methoden mobilisierten sie die Öffentlichkeit und informierten über die Bibliothekenkrise. Auch die prestigeträchtige New York Public Library (NYPL) blieb von den Haushaltskürzungen nicht verschont. Dennoch veröffentlichte sie Anfang 2012 den so genannten Central Library Plan. Dieser beinhaltet v. a. umfangreiche Baumaßnahmen im renommierten Hauptgebäude: Der Nutzerbereich wird ausgeweitet, mehr Internet-Arbeitsplätze entstehen und erstmals zieht ein Café in das Bibliotheksgebäude ein. Um hierfür Platz zu gewinnen, soll ein Großteil der Bücher in ein Außenmagazin ausgelagert werden. Die Pläne stießen auf heftige Kritik und entfachten eine hitzige Debatte in den US-amerikanischen Medien. Über ein halbes Jahr hinweg verhandelten das NYPL-Management und die Nutzer in der Presse und in Internetforen über die Ausgestaltung ihrer Bibliothek. Dabei wurde deutlich, dass es bei der gesamten Diskussion um mehr ging als um die einzelnen Baupläne: Die Debatte spiegelte eine allgemeine Unsicherheit gegenüber der Bedeutung und Ausrichtung von Bibliotheken in der aktuellen Krise und in Zukunft wider.
Content
Vgl.: http://journals.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/index.php/bibliothek/article/view/10344.
Theme
Vision
Location
New York

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