Document (#41432)

Author

Busse, J.
Humm, B.
Lübbert, C.
Moelter, F.
Reibold, A.
Rewald, M.
Schlüter, V.
Seiler, B.
Tegtmeier, E.
Zeh, T.

Title

Was bedeutet eigentlich Ontologie? : Ein Begriff aus der Philosophie im Licht verschiedener Disziplinen

Source

Informatik-Spektrum. 37(2014 H.4, S.286-297

Year

2014

Abstract

Dieser Artikel stellt einen fiktiven, moderierten Dialog zwischen einem Informatiker, einem Philosophen und einem Psychologen dar. Diese nähern sich dem Begriff "Ontologie" an, jeder aus Sicht seiner Disziplin und mit dem Ziel, voneinander zu lernen. Der Artikel richtet sich an Laien der einzelnen Disziplinen, jedoch mit wissenschaftlichem Hintergrund. Die Autoren des Artikels kommen aus den Bereichen Informatik, Knowledge Engineering, Ingenieurwissenschaften, Mathematik, Neurobiologie/Neuroinformatik, Philosophie und Psychologie. Sie sind Teilnehmer einer Serie von bislang fünf Workshops zum Thema "Der Ontologiebegriff in verschiedenen Disziplinen", die seit Anfang 2010 an der Hochschule Darmstadt durchgeführt werden. Die Workshopteilnehmer stellten sich der Frage, wie der Begriff in den unterschiedlichen Disziplinen verwendet wird - gleich, als Metapher oder mit grundverschiedenen Bedeutungen. Dieser Artikel ist ein Kondensat von ausgewählten Workshopergebnissen - entsprechend der Interdisziplinarität des Themas in einer für alle verständlichen Sprache verfasst.

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