Document (#42333)

Author
Schnetker, M.F.J.
Title
Transhumanistische Mythologie : Rechte Utopien einer technologischen Erlösung durch künstliche Intelligenz
Imprint
Münster : Unrast
Year
2019
Pages
135 S
Isbn
978-3-89771-264-5
Abstract
Unter den neuen Machteliten, die das Silicon Valley hervorgebracht hat, macht neuerdings eine Sorge die Runde, die nichts Geringeres betrifft als die Zukunft der Menschheit: Was, wenn die Erforschung künstlicher Intelligenz am Ende eine künstliche Gottheit hervorbringt, die uns alle vernichtet? Während die einen vor dem Untergang warnen, prophezeien die anderen, dass uns die göttlichen Maschinen in ein digitales Himmelreich führen werden. Doch bei genauem Hinsehen entpuppt sich die Vision beider Seiten als Mythologie ohne Bezug zur Realität. Trotzdem werden unter dem Deckmantel des Kampfes gegen die digitale Apokalypse autoritäre Politikformen normalisiert, Ausbeutung vorangetrieben und Eugenik salonfähig gemacht. Das vorliegende Buch ist eine ideologiekritische Analyse der Mythologien um superintelligente KI. Dabei zeigt sich, dass die Grundlagen dieser Mythologien keineswegs so neu sind, wie ihr Gegenstand uns glauben machen könnte. Vielmehr wiederholen sich hier - in technologischem Gewand und scheinbar säkularisiert - alte Ideen der protestantischen Rechten. Noch drehen sie sich nur um die Zurichtung für die Erfordernisse des digitalisierten Kapitalismus und die Radikalisierung seines Glücksversprechens. Doch die Grundlagen für eine autoritäre Wende sind im Glauben an die Superintelligenz bereits angelegt. Es wird Zeit, die Ideologie des Transhumanismus genauer in den Blick zu nehmen, weil sie das Potenzial hat, sich zu einer Herrschaftsmythologie des digitalen Zeitalters zu entwickeln.
Footnote
Vgl. auch das Interview unter: https://www.heise.de/tp/features/Transhumanismus-Von-der-Technikverehrung-zur-Mythologie-4467072.html?wt_mc=nl.tp-aktuell.woechentlich.
Field
Informatik
RSWK
Bostrom, Nick <Superintelligence>
Künstliche Intelligenz / Transhumanismus / Autoritarismus / Ideologiekritik
DDC
144 / DDC23ger
GHBS
NZX
RVK
ME 2500
ST 300

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