Search (90 results, page 1 of 5)

  • × language_ss:"e"
  • × theme_ss:"Computerlinguistik"
  • × type_ss:"a"
  1. Hotho, A.; Bloehdorn, S.: Data Mining 2004 : Text classification by boosting weak learners based on terms and concepts (2004) 0.07
    0.065116435 = sum of:
      0.05304893 = product of:
        0.21219572 = sum of:
          0.21219572 = weight(_text_:3a in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.21219572 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.37756035 = queryWeight, product of:
                8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                0.044534072 = queryNorm
              0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
        0.25 = coord(1/4)
      0.012067504 = product of:
        0.036202513 = sum of:
          0.036202513 = weight(_text_:22 in 562) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
            0.036202513 = score(doc=562,freq=2.0), product of:
              0.15595074 = queryWeight, product of:
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.044534072 = queryNorm
              0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 562, product of:
                1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                  2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=562)
        0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    
    Content
    Vgl.: http://www.google.de/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&ved=0CEAQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fciteseerx.ist.psu.edu%2Fviewdoc%2Fdownload%3Fdoi%3D10.1.1.91.4940%26rep%3Drep1%26type%3Dpdf&ei=dOXrUMeIDYHDtQahsIGACg&usg=AFQjCNHFWVh6gNPvnOrOS9R3rkrXCNVD-A&sig2=5I2F5evRfMnsttSgFF9g7Q&bvm=bv.1357316858,d.Yms.
    Date
    8. 1.2013 10:22:32
  2. Shen, M.; Liu, D.-R.; Huang, Y.-S.: Extracting semantic relations to enrich domain ontologies (2012) 0.04
    0.039169244 = product of:
      0.07833849 = sum of:
        0.07833849 = product of:
          0.117507726 = sum of:
            0.079766214 = weight(_text_:y in 267) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.079766214 = score(doc=267,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.21431579 = queryWeight, product of:
                  4.8124003 = idf(docFreq=976, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.044534072 = queryNorm
                0.3721901 = fieldWeight in 267, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  4.8124003 = idf(docFreq=976, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=267)
            0.03774151 = weight(_text_:r in 267) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.03774151 = score(doc=267,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.14741929 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.3102584 = idf(docFreq=4387, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.044534072 = queryNorm
                0.25601473 = fieldWeight in 267, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.3102584 = idf(docFreq=4387, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=267)
          0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
  3. Hammwöhner, R.: TransRouter revisited : Decision support in the routing of translation projects (2000) 0.03
    0.031870276 = product of:
      0.06374055 = sum of:
        0.06374055 = product of:
          0.09561082 = sum of:
            0.053374555 = weight(_text_:r in 5483) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.053374555 = score(doc=5483,freq=4.0), product of:
                0.14741929 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.3102584 = idf(docFreq=4387, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.044534072 = queryNorm
                0.3620595 = fieldWeight in 5483, product of:
                  2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                    4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                  3.3102584 = idf(docFreq=4387, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5483)
            0.042236265 = weight(_text_:22 in 5483) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.042236265 = score(doc=5483,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.15595074 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.044534072 = queryNorm
                0.2708308 = fieldWeight in 5483, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5483)
          0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Date
    10.12.2000 18:22:35
    Source
    Informationskompetenz - Basiskompetenz in der Informationsgesellschaft: Proceedings des 7. Internationalen Symposiums für Informationswissenschaft (ISI 2000), Hrsg.: G. Knorz u. R. Kuhlen
  4. Xiang, R.; Chersoni, E.; Lu, Q.; Huang, C.-R.; Li, W.; Long, Y.: Lexical data augmentation for sentiment analysis (2021) 0.03
    0.031700186 = product of:
      0.06340037 = sum of:
        0.06340037 = product of:
          0.09510055 = sum of:
            0.056975868 = weight(_text_:y in 392) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.056975868 = score(doc=392,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.21431579 = queryWeight, product of:
                  4.8124003 = idf(docFreq=976, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.044534072 = queryNorm
                0.26585007 = fieldWeight in 392, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  4.8124003 = idf(docFreq=976, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=392)
            0.038124684 = weight(_text_:r in 392) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.038124684 = score(doc=392,freq=4.0), product of:
                0.14741929 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.3102584 = idf(docFreq=4387, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.044534072 = queryNorm
                0.25861394 = fieldWeight in 392, product of:
                  2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                    4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                  3.3102584 = idf(docFreq=4387, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=392)
          0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
  5. Basili, R.; Pazienza, M.T.; Velardi, P.: ¬An empirical symbolic approach to natural language processing (1996) 0.03
    0.030467724 = product of:
      0.06093545 = sum of:
        0.06093545 = product of:
          0.09140317 = sum of:
            0.043133155 = weight(_text_:r in 6753) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.043133155 = score(doc=6753,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.14741929 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.3102584 = idf(docFreq=4387, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.044534072 = queryNorm
                0.29258826 = fieldWeight in 6753, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.3102584 = idf(docFreq=4387, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6753)
            0.048270017 = weight(_text_:22 in 6753) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.048270017 = score(doc=6753,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.15595074 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.044534072 = queryNorm
                0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 6753, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6753)
          0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Date
    6. 3.1997 16:22:15
  6. Guthrie, L.; Pustejovsky, J.; Wilks, Y.; Slator, B.M.: ¬The role of lexicons in natural language processing (1996) 0.03
    0.026588738 = product of:
      0.053177476 = sum of:
        0.053177476 = product of:
          0.15953243 = sum of:
            0.15953243 = weight(_text_:y in 6825) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.15953243 = score(doc=6825,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.21431579 = queryWeight, product of:
                  4.8124003 = idf(docFreq=976, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.044534072 = queryNorm
                0.7443802 = fieldWeight in 6825, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  4.8124003 = idf(docFreq=976, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=6825)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
  7. Noever, D.; Ciolino, M.: ¬The Turing deception (2022) 0.03
    0.026524466 = product of:
      0.05304893 = sum of:
        0.05304893 = product of:
          0.21219572 = sum of:
            0.21219572 = weight(_text_:3a in 862) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.21219572 = score(doc=862,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.37756035 = queryWeight, product of:
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.044534072 = queryNorm
                0.56201804 = fieldWeight in 862, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  8.478011 = idf(docFreq=24, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=862)
          0.25 = coord(1/4)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Source
    https%3A%2F%2Farxiv.org%2Fabs%2F2212.06721&usg=AOvVaw3i_9pZm9y_dQWoHi6uv0EN
  8. Ding, Y.; Chowdhury, G.C.; Foo, S.: Incorporating the results of co-word analyses to increase search variety for information retrieval (2000) 0.02
    0.022790348 = product of:
      0.045580696 = sum of:
        0.045580696 = product of:
          0.13674209 = sum of:
            0.13674209 = weight(_text_:y in 6328) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.13674209 = score(doc=6328,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.21431579 = queryWeight, product of:
                  4.8124003 = idf(docFreq=976, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.044534072 = queryNorm
                0.6380402 = fieldWeight in 6328, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  4.8124003 = idf(docFreq=976, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=6328)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
  9. McKevitt, P.; Partridge, D.; Wilks, Y.: Why machines should analyse intention in natural language dialogue (1999) 0.02
    0.022790348 = product of:
      0.045580696 = sum of:
        0.045580696 = product of:
          0.13674209 = sum of:
            0.13674209 = weight(_text_:y in 366) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.13674209 = score(doc=366,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.21431579 = queryWeight, product of:
                  4.8124003 = idf(docFreq=976, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.044534072 = queryNorm
                0.6380402 = fieldWeight in 366, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  4.8124003 = idf(docFreq=976, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=366)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
  10. Bird, S.; Dale, R.; Dorr, B.; Gibson, B.; Joseph, M.; Kan, M.-Y.; Lee, D.; Powley, B.; Radev, D.; Tan, Y.F.: ¬The ACL Anthology Reference Corpus : a reference dataset for bibliographic research in computational linguistics (2008) 0.02
    0.022382423 = product of:
      0.044764847 = sum of:
        0.044764847 = product of:
          0.06714727 = sum of:
            0.045580693 = weight(_text_:y in 2804) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.045580693 = score(doc=2804,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.21431579 = queryWeight, product of:
                  4.8124003 = idf(docFreq=976, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.044534072 = queryNorm
                0.21268006 = fieldWeight in 2804, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  4.8124003 = idf(docFreq=976, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=2804)
            0.021566577 = weight(_text_:r in 2804) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.021566577 = score(doc=2804,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.14741929 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.3102584 = idf(docFreq=4387, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.044534072 = queryNorm
                0.14629413 = fieldWeight in 2804, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.3102584 = idf(docFreq=4387, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=2804)
          0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
  11. Lu, C.; Bu, Y.; Wang, J.; Ding, Y.; Torvik, V.; Schnaars, M.; Zhang, C.: Examining scientific writing styles from the perspective of linguistic complexity : a cross-level moderation model (2019) 0.02
    0.01611521 = product of:
      0.03223042 = sum of:
        0.03223042 = product of:
          0.09669125 = sum of:
            0.09669125 = weight(_text_:y in 5219) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.09669125 = score(doc=5219,freq=4.0), product of:
                0.21431579 = queryWeight, product of:
                  4.8124003 = idf(docFreq=976, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.044534072 = queryNorm
                0.45116252 = fieldWeight in 5219, product of:
                  2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                    4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                  4.8124003 = idf(docFreq=976, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=5219)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
  12. Warner, A.J.: Natural language processing (1987) 0.02
    0.016090006 = product of:
      0.03218001 = sum of:
        0.03218001 = product of:
          0.096540034 = sum of:
            0.096540034 = weight(_text_:22 in 337) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.096540034 = score(doc=337,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.15595074 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.044534072 = queryNorm
                0.61904186 = fieldWeight in 337, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.125 = fieldNorm(doc=337)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Source
    Annual review of information science and technology. 22(1987), S.79-108
  13. McMahon, J.G.; Smith, F.J.: Improved statistical language model performance with automatic generated word hierarchies (1996) 0.01
    0.014078755 = product of:
      0.02815751 = sum of:
        0.02815751 = product of:
          0.08447253 = sum of:
            0.08447253 = weight(_text_:22 in 3164) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.08447253 = score(doc=3164,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.15595074 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.044534072 = queryNorm
                0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 3164, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3164)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Source
    Computational linguistics. 22(1996) no.2, S.217-248
  14. Ruge, G.: ¬A spreading activation network for automatic generation of thesaurus relationships (1991) 0.01
    0.014078755 = product of:
      0.02815751 = sum of:
        0.02815751 = product of:
          0.08447253 = sum of:
            0.08447253 = weight(_text_:22 in 4506) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.08447253 = score(doc=4506,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.15595074 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.044534072 = queryNorm
                0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 4506, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=4506)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Date
    8.10.2000 11:52:22
  15. Somers, H.: Example-based machine translation : Review article (1999) 0.01
    0.014078755 = product of:
      0.02815751 = sum of:
        0.02815751 = product of:
          0.08447253 = sum of:
            0.08447253 = weight(_text_:22 in 6672) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.08447253 = score(doc=6672,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.15595074 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.044534072 = queryNorm
                0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 6672, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=6672)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Date
    31. 7.1996 9:22:19
  16. Baayen, R.H.; Lieber, H.: Word frequency distributions and lexical semantics (1997) 0.01
    0.014078755 = product of:
      0.02815751 = sum of:
        0.02815751 = product of:
          0.08447253 = sum of:
            0.08447253 = weight(_text_:22 in 3117) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.08447253 = score(doc=3117,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.15595074 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.044534072 = queryNorm
                0.5416616 = fieldWeight in 3117, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.109375 = fieldNorm(doc=3117)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
    Date
    28. 2.1999 10:48:22
  17. Li, Q.; Chen, Y.P.; Myaeng, S.-H.; Jin, Y.; Kang, B.-Y.: Concept unification of terms in different languages via web mining for Information Retrieval (2009) 0.01
    0.013429342 = product of:
      0.026858684 = sum of:
        0.026858684 = product of:
          0.08057605 = sum of:
            0.08057605 = weight(_text_:y in 4215) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.08057605 = score(doc=4215,freq=4.0), product of:
                0.21431579 = queryWeight, product of:
                  4.8124003 = idf(docFreq=976, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.044534072 = queryNorm
                0.37596878 = fieldWeight in 4215, product of:
                  2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                    4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                  4.8124003 = idf(docFreq=976, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=4215)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
  18. Lee, Y.-H.; Evens, M.W.: Natural language interface for an expert system (1998) 0.01
    0.013294369 = product of:
      0.026588738 = sum of:
        0.026588738 = product of:
          0.079766214 = sum of:
            0.079766214 = weight(_text_:y in 5108) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.079766214 = score(doc=5108,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.21431579 = queryWeight, product of:
                  4.8124003 = idf(docFreq=976, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.044534072 = queryNorm
                0.3721901 = fieldWeight in 5108, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  4.8124003 = idf(docFreq=976, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=5108)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
  19. Kuo, J.-S.; Li, H.; Yang, Y.-K.: Active learning for constructing transliteration lexicons from the Web (2008) 0.01
    0.013294369 = product of:
      0.026588738 = sum of:
        0.026588738 = product of:
          0.079766214 = sum of:
            0.079766214 = weight(_text_:y in 1345) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.079766214 = score(doc=1345,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.21431579 = queryWeight, product of:
                  4.8124003 = idf(docFreq=976, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.044534072 = queryNorm
                0.3721901 = fieldWeight in 1345, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  4.8124003 = idf(docFreq=976, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1345)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    
  20. Wu, H.; He, J.; Pei, Y.: Scientific impact at the topic level : a case study in computational linguistics (2010) 0.01
    0.013294369 = product of:
      0.026588738 = sum of:
        0.026588738 = product of:
          0.079766214 = sum of:
            0.079766214 = weight(_text_:y in 4103) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.079766214 = score(doc=4103,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.21431579 = queryWeight, product of:
                  4.8124003 = idf(docFreq=976, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.044534072 = queryNorm
                0.3721901 = fieldWeight in 4103, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  4.8124003 = idf(docFreq=976, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4103)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
      0.5 = coord(1/2)
    

Years

Types