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  • × language_ss:"e"
  • × theme_ss:"Geschichte der Sacherschließung"
  1. Frohmann, B.: ¬The social construction of knowledge organization : the case of Melvyl Dewey (1994) 0.00 
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    Pages
    S.109-117
  2. Williams, R.V.: Hans Peter Luhn and Herbert M. Ohlman : their roles in the origins of keyword-in-context/permutation automatic indexing (2010) 0.00 
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    Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology. 61(2010) no.4, S.835-849
  3. Hall, J.L.; Bawden, D.: Online retrieval history : how it all began (2011) 0.00 
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    Journal of documentation. 67(2011) no.1, S.182-193
  4. Chaves Guimarães, J.A.; Cabrini Gracio, M.C.; Martínez-Ávila, D.; Sales, R. de: ¬The spirit of inquiry's power to influence in 21st-century KO research : Jesse Shera and Margaret Egan (2018) 0.00 
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    Pages
    S.460-467
  5. From classification to 'knowledge organization' : Dorking revisited or 'past is prelude'. A collection of reprints to commemorate the firty year span between the Dorking Conference (First International Study Conference on Classification Research 1957) and the Sixth International Study Conference on Classification Research (London 1997) (1997) 0.00 
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    Pages
    XIV,186 S
    Type
    s
  6. Buckland, M.K.: Emanuel Goldberg and his knowledge machine : information, invention, and political forces (2006) 0.00 
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    Footnote
    Rez. in: JASIST 63(2012) no.2, S.427-428 (Thomas Haigh)
    Pages
    xiii, 380 S
  7. Kilgour, F.G.: Origins of coordinate searching (1997) 0.00 
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    Source
    Journal of the American Society for Information Science. 48(1997) no.4, S.340-348
  8. Bell, H.K.: History of indexing societies : Pt.3: Society of Indexers 1968-1977 (1998) 0.00 
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    Indexer. 21(1998) no.1, S.33-36
  9. Lambe, P.: From cataloguers to designers : Paul Otlet, social Impact and a more proactive role for knowledge organisation professionals (2015) 0.00 
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    Knowledge organization. 42(2015) no.6, S.445-455
  10. Heuvel, C. van den: ¬The Decimal Office : administration as a science in the Netherlands in the first decades of the twentieth century (2013) 0.00 
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    Library trends. 62(2013) no.2, S.329-345
  11. Csiszar, A.: Bibliography as anthropometry : dreaming scientific order at the fin de siècle (2013) 0.00 
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    Library trends. 62(2013) no.2, S.442-455
  12. Hapke, T.: Julius Hanauer : bio-bibliographical traces of a German special librarian, esperantist, and documentalist (2013) 0.00 
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    Library trends. 62(2013) no.2, S.346-359
  13. Hapke, T.: Wilhelm Ostwald's combinatorics as a link between in-formation and form (2012) 0.00 
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    Library trends. 61(2012) no.2, S.286-303
  14. Buckland, M.K.: Interrogating spatial analogies relating to knowledge organization : Paul Otlet and others (2012) 0.00 
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    Library trends. 61(2012) no.2, S.271-285
  15. Day, R.E.: Indexing it all : the subject in the age of documentation, information, and data (2014) 0.00 
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    Footnote
    Vgl. auch den Beitrag: Day, R.E.: An afterword to indexing it all: the subject in the age of documentation, information, and data. In: Bulletin of the Association for Information Science and Technology. 42(2016) no.2, S.25-28. Rez. in: JASIST 67(2016) no.7, S.1784-1786 (H.A. Olson).
    Pages
    XIV, 170 S
  16. Taube, M.: Functional approach to bibliographic organization : a critique and a proposal (1985) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    The idea of computing with concepts as mathematicians manipulate variables in equations goes back at least as far as G. W. Leibniz (1663). Leibniz dreamed of a universal calculus, an ambiguity-free language, with which scholars could communicate ideas with mathematical precision. George Boole, in his investigation of the laws of thought, contributed to the realization of this idea by developing a calculus of classes (1847). A modern visionary who saw a practical application of Boole's work and further contributed to the idea of communicating by "computing" was Mortimer Taube (1910-1965), a member of the Library of Congress staff from 1944 to 1949 who later founded Documentation, Inc. He proposed communicating with a mechanized information store by combining concepts using the Boolean operators, AND, OR and NOT. The following selection contains one of the first presentations of a technique Taube called "coordinate indexing" and what later has come to be called "post coordinate indexing" or Boolean searching. This selection is interesting an three counts. It is interesting first of all because of its early date-1950. Though the idea of coordinate indexing had been anticipated in manual systems of the punched card sort, these systems were limited, relying for the most part an repeated application of the AND operator. To conceptualize the full power that could be achieved by Boolean search strategy in mechanized systems was an imaginative step forward. Second, the selection is interesting insofar as the idea of coordinate indexing is couched, indeed nearly hidden, in a somewhat ponderous essay an the compatibility of universal and special classifications and the merits of different methods of information organization. Ponderous though it is, the essay is worth a careful reading. The perspective it gives is enlightening, a reminder that the roots of information science reach far back into the bibliographic past. The third and perhaps most interesting aspect of this selection is that in it Taube looks beyond the technique of coordinate indexing to envisage its implications an bibliographic organization. (Now more than thirty years later we are still attempting to understand these implications.) What Taube saw was a new method of bibliographic organization, which, not ingenuously, he observed might seem almost bumptious in the face of a two thousand year history of organizing information. This "new" method was, however, being proposed elsewhere, albeit in different guise, by S. R. Ranganathan (q.v.) and his school. It was the method of organizing information using abstract categories called fields or facets. These categories, unlike those used in the great traditional classifications, were not locked in procrustean hierarchical structures, but could be freely synthesized or combined in indexing or retrieval. In short, Taube's voice was among those at midcentury supporting the move from enumerative to synthetic subject approaches. The fact that it was an American voice and one especially weIl informed about bibliography and computers is perhaps what led Jesse Shera to refer to Taube as "the Melvil Dewey ... of midtwentieth century American Librarianship," one who was able "to weld successfully conventional librarianship and the then-emerging information science."
    Footnote
    Original in: Bibliographic organization: Fifteenth Annual Conference of the Graduate Library School, 24-29 July 1950. Chicago: Univ. Chicago Press 1951. S.57-71.
    Pages
    S.105-111
  17. Smith, S.E.: On the shoulders of giants : from Boole to Shannon to Taube: the origins and development of computerized information from the mid-19th century to the present (1993) 0.00 
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    Information technology and libraries. 12(1993) no.2, S.217-226
  18. Rayward, W.B.: Some schemes for restructuring and mobilising information in documents : a historical perspective (1994) 0.00 
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    Information processing and management. 30(1994) no.2, S.163-175
  19. Dutta, A.: ¬A journey from Cutter to Austin : critical analysis of their contribution in subject indexing (2017) 0.00 
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    International journal of library and information studies. 7(2017) no.4, S.338-350
  20. Kawamura, K.: Ranganathan and after : Coates' practice and theory (2004) 0.00 
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    Pages
    S.337-343

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