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Tononi, G.: Consciousness as integrated information : a provisional manifesto (2008) 0.04
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Abstract

The integrated information theory (IIT) starts from phenomenology and makes use of thought experiments to claim that consciousness is integrated information. Specifically: (i) the quantity of consciousness corresponds to the amount of integrated information generated by a complex of elements; (ii) the quality of experience is specified by the set of informational relationships generated within that complex. Integrated information (PHI) is defined as the amount of information generated by a complex of elements, above and beyond the information generated by its parts. Qualia space (Q) is a space where each axis represents a possible state of the complex, each point is a probability distribution of its states, and arrows between points represent the informational relationships among its elements generated by causal mechanisms (connections). Together, the set of informational relationships within a complex constitute a shape in Q that completely and univocally specifies a particular experience. Several observations concerning the neural substrate of consciousness fall naturally into place within the IIT framework. Among them are the association of consciousness with certain neural systems rather than with others; the fact that neural processes underlying consciousness can influence or be influenced by neural processes that remain unconscious; the reduction of consciousness during dreamless sleep and generalized seizures; and the distinct role of different cortical architectures in affecting the quality of experience. Equating consciousness with integrated information carries several implications for our view of nature.

Fallis, D.: Social epistemology and information science (2006) 0.02

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Date: 13. 7.2008 19:22:28

Houston, R.D.; Harmon, E.G.: Re-envisioning the information concept : systematic definitions (2002) 0.02

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Date: 22. 2.2007 18:56:23
22. 2.2007 19:22:13

Davenport, E.; Cronin, B.: Knowledge management : Semantic drift or conceptual shift? (2000) 0.01

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Date: 31. 7.2001 20:22:57

Bates, M.J.: Fundamental forms of information (2006) 0.01

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Date: 22. 3.2009 18:15:22

Meadows, J.: Understanding information (2001) 0.01

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Date: 15. 6.2002 19:22:01

Westbrook, L.: Information myths and intimate partner violence : sources, contexts, and consequences (2009) 0.01

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Date: 22. 3.2009 19:16:44

Atran, S.; Medin, D.L.; Ross, N.: Evolution and devolution of knowledge : a tale of two biologies (2004) 0.01

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Date: 23. 1.2022 10:22:18

Eiriksson, J.M.; Retsloff, J.M.: Librarians in the 'information age' : promoter of change or provider of stability? (2005) 0.01

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Date: 22. 7.2009 11:23:22

Raban, D.R.; Rafaeli, S.: ¬The effect of source nature and status on the subjective value of information (2006) 0.01

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Date: 22. 7.2006 15:09:35

San Segundo, R.: ¬A new conception of representation of knowledge (2004) 0.01

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Date: 2. 1.2005 18:22:25

Benkowsky, J.; Bühring, B.; Georgy, U.; Linde, F.: Information pricing : the development of a product- and pricing concept for the research centre of the Public Library Cologne (2005) 0.01

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Date: 22. 7.2009 9:24:59

Hjoerland, B.: ¬The controversy over the concept of information : a rejoinder to Professor Bates (2009) 0.00

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Date: 22. 3.2009 18:13:27

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