Search (230 results, page 12 of 12)

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Abstract

The application developed for products and services offered by companies present INFOMART, the permanent marketplace for information and communications technologies, is an example of a data base that can be accessed simultaneously in the conventional, multi-criteria literature searching way and in a more user friendly fashion by means of a hypertext interface. Information and orientation signposts are thus made available to INFOMART visitors, guiding them and assisting their contacts with participant companies. Describes both document and hypertext features of this information system designed for new converts and specialists alike.

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Footnote

Account of the experience of the City of Geneva archives in using International Standard Archive Description - General (USAD-G) and making the resultant catalogue available on the Internet. The archives, initiated in 1986, comprise some 100 lots: 2 part-time staff took 10 months to complete the project. ISAD-G fields requiring research to complete were not fully treated. Internet availability offers ease of update, and feedback can be used for further refinement. At present Swiss institutions largely ignore both ISAD-G and the Internet

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Abstract

INIST is envisaging a linguistic approach that integrates a model of structured indexing in order to cope with the increasing number of scientific publications and the proliferation of information resources

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Abstract

Description of the French version of an intermediate DDC edition which can be looked at as an abridged edition which has been considerably enriched. It was possible by the efforts of the Association for the Advancement of Scientific and Technical Information in Quebec

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Abstract

Archivists have been trying for several years to facilitate and improve access to records they hold. The efforts put into the standardization of findings aids and records desription according to the Rules for Archival Description (RAD) are examples of such concern. Other methods are presently being used to maximise access. Suggests that indexing might be an efficient complementary method to improve access to records described according to RAD. Identifies and explains various factors for consideration by archivists in their reflections on this subject and which must be taken into account in order to render indexing as effective as possible. Suggests other methods archivists can implement to facilitate access

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Abstract

Evaluates an automatic indexing method based on syntactical text analysis combined with statistical analysis. Tests many combinations for the choice of term categories and weighting methods. The experiment, conducted on a software engineering corpus, shows systematic improvement in the use of syntactic term phrases compared to using only individual words as index terms

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Abstract

A discussion of the problems of creating a natural language list of descriptors for indexing general collections, based on the experience with French terminology by a Swiss library network. The basic principle which emerged from discussion of the candidate terms proposed by subject specialists for adoption by the working group was the necessity for accepting the inevitability of compromise (the requirements of one particular collection do not necessarily apply in other contexts). Ultimately subject headings are only an approximation of the concepts to which they refer the end purpose is essentially practical - assessing documents, not defining reality

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Abstract

Demonstrates how the efficiency of online searching can be increased the application of conceptual logic; which consists of making systematically explicit all the notional, semantic, and cognitive elements contained in the subject to be searched. Unlike a thesaurus, which has been designed for the most probable, multiple uses, conceptual logic makes it possible to access information through means fully adapted to specific uses. Examples are presented from the TOPIC information retrieval software

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Abstract

The information explosion on the one hand, and the adoption of legislation concerning records management on the other, have increased the visibility of archivists in the realm of records management and compelled them to consider standardization of classification practices. Discusses the development of various approaches by Quebec archivists and examines different classification schemes for archival records developed over the past 10 years

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Abstract

The project AUTHOR aims to give access to cataloguers at the international level and in UNIMARC, to the name authority files (names of persons and corporate bodies) of the participating national libraries (Belgium, Spain, France, Portugal United Kingdom). A test bed platform was defined which will be opened to other national libraries together with a target technical architecture taking into account and promoting 2 other European Projects: UseMARCON and EUROPAGATE. The project is part of the Forum CoBRAs (Computerised Bibliographic Records Actions) activities financed by the Libraries Programme of the Directorate General XIII of the Commission of the European Communities