-
Meadow, C.T.: Speculations on the measurement and use of user characteristics in information retrieval experimentation (1994)
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- Abstract
- Presents a recently composite view of several user studies in information retrieval. Contains personal conclusions and speculations based on these studies, rather than formal statistical results, which so often are not comparable from 1 experiment to another. Suggests a taxonomy of user characteristics for such studies, in order to make results comparable. Discusses methods and effects of user training, then manner of expression of a query or information need, conduct of a search, use of the system command language or its equivalent, analysis by the user of retrieved information, and user satisfaction with outcome. Concludes with suggestions for system design and experimental methodology
- Source
- Canadian journal of information and library science. 19(1994) no.4, S.1-22
-
Shaw, D.: Bibliographic database searching by graduate students in language and literature : search strategies, system interfaces, and relevance judgements (1995)
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- Abstract
- Reports on a study conducted at Indiana University in the summer of 1993 which observed 10 advanced graduate students in language and literature studies as they conducted literature searches using databases on CD-ROM. Presents a brief review of related literature on relevance judgements, human-computer interaction (HCI) and information seeking behaviour of humanities students. The search strategies of the graduate students under study were found to be typical of humanities scholars, who create large sets and review records quickly to select relevant items. Factors influencing relevance assessments included language, source of publication, author, and length of work. Participants especially appreciated electronic access to the Modern Language Association (MLA) International Bibliography but encountered problems with the controlled vocabulary and analytic entries for books and proceedings. The study has identified problems with database content, presentation and search interfaces which should be considered by system designers
- Date
- 8.11.1996 19:42:29
-
Pasanen-Tuomainen, I.: Analysis of subject searching in the TENTTU books database (1992)
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- Source
- IATUL proceedings (new series). 1(1992), S.72-77
- Theme
- Klassifikationssysteme im Online-Retrieval
-
Stokmans, M.; Oomens, A.: Meer grasduinen door genreplaatsing? : genre- of alfabetische plaatsing: onderzoek naar verschillen in gebruikersgedrag (1997)
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- Source
- BibliotheekBlad. 1(1997) no.21, S.22-23
-
Dokter, G.: Benutzungsanstieg nach OPAC-Einführung in der Universitätsbibliothek Bochum (1993)
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- Content
- Enthält detaillierte Ausführungen zu folgenden Kapiteln: 1. OPAC-Einführung in der UB Bochum; 2. Mehr Ausleihen durch OPAC; 3. Wissenschaftler profitieren am stärksten; 4. Kaum Einfluß auf Lehrbücher; 5. Fächer, denen der OPAC nützt; 6. Fächer, denen der OPAC schadet; 7. Unübersichtliche Freihandaufstellung fördert OPAC-Ausleihen; 8. PC-Vertrautheit und Vergraul-Effekt; 9. Spracheignung; 10. Zwei Drittel mehr Vormerkungen
-
Poll, R.; Boekhorst, P. de: Measuring quality : international guidelines for performance measurement in academic libraries (1996)
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- Isbn
- 3-598-21800-1
-
Wilson, T.: Information behaviour : an inter-disciplinary perspective (1997)
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- Abstract
- Seeks to elaborate and modify the general model of information seeking behaviour, developed by T.D. Wilson (J. Doc. 37(1981) no.1, S.3-15), to develop a more general model with reference to work on information seeking behaviour in fields other than information science. Includes: personality in psychology; consumer behaviour; innovation research; health communication studies; organizational decision making; and information requirements in information systems design. Further details of the research are included in the full report of the study (BL research and innovation report; 10(1996))
- Source
- Information seeking in context: Proceedings of an International Conference on Research in Information Needs, Seeking and Use in Different Contexts, 14-16 August 1996, Tampere, Finland. Ed.: P. Vakkari u.a
-
Byström, K.: Information seekers in context : an analysis of the 'doer' in INSU studies (1999)
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- Date
- 22. 3.2002 9:55:52
- Source
- Exploring the contexts of information behaviour: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Research in Information Needs, Seeking and Use in Different Contexts, Sheffield, UK, 1998. Ed. by D.K. Wilson u. D.K. Allen
-
Wood, F.; Ford, N.; Walsh, C.: ¬The effect of postings information on search behaviour (1994)
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- Source
- Journal of information science. 20(1994) no.1, S.29-40
-
Brodeur, C.: ¬Les enfants at la recherche d'information (1997)
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- Abstract
- Report of a study at the University of Montreal (Quebec) analysing research on the behaviour of children using information technology (online databases, CD-ROM, computerised catalogues). From a range of publications covering 6-12 year olds in the US, Canada, Europe and Oceania common features were identified: (1) children's cognitive development does not match the structured approach required for this type of information research, (2) the main abrriers were physical (e.g. using keyboard), intellectual (no capacity for abstract reasoning) and social (little access to computers); (3) in terms of natural skills, boys has greater abilities than girls. Results indicate the need to make technology more appropriate for children, and train libarrians to recognise the real capacities and limitations of children so they can teach them the basic skills
- Date
- 29. 1.1996 16:50:24
-
Kuhlthau, C.C.: Investigating patterns in information seeking : concepts in context (1999)
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- Abstract
- This paper presents the initial stages of the development of a three-dimensional model as a theoretical framework for conceptualizing and exploring interactive information retrieval (IR) with an information seeking context. The model, displayed in Figure 1, includes a Plane of Judgment within a Plane of Interaction within a Plane of Time. The Plane of Judgment includes levels and regions of relevance judgments, and other user judgments during interactive IR, e.g., magnitude or strategy feedback, tactics, search strategies, or search terms. The Plane of Judgment exists within a Plane of Interaction. The Plane of Interaction consists of interactive IR models, including Ingwersen (1992, 1996), Belkin, Cool, Stein and Theil (1995), and Saracevic (1996b, 1997). The Plane of Interaction includes movement or shifts within interactions or search episodes, e.g., tactics, information problem, strategies, terms, feedback, goal states, or uncertainty. IR interactions that occur within a Plane of Interaction exist within a Plane of Time. The Plane of Time includes users' information seeking stages, represented in the model by Kuhlthau's Information Search Process Model (1993) and users' successive searches over time related to the same or evolving information problem (Spink, 1996). The three-dimensional model is a framework for the development of theoretical and empirical research to: 1. Integrate interactive IR research within information-seeking context 2. Explore users' interactive IR episodes within their changing information-seeking contexts 3. Examine relevance judgments within users' information seeking processes 4. Broaden relevance research to include the concurrent exploration of relevance judgment level, region and time
- Source
- Exploring the contexts of information behaviour: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Research in Information Needs, Seeking and Use in Different Contexts, Sheffield, UK, 1998. Ed. by D.K. Wilson u. D.K. Allen
-
Gläser, C.; Kranz, B.; Lück, K.: "Das wissen wir doch am besten, was die Benutzer wollen" : oder: Fokusgruppeninterviews mit Bibliotheksbenutzern zum Thema 'Elektronische Informationsvermittlung im BIS Oldenburg'. Ein Erfahrungsbericht (1998)
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-
Ennis, M.; Sutcliffe, A.G.; Watkinson, S.J.: Towards a predictive model of information seeking : empirical studies of end-user-searching (1999)
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- Date
- 22. 3.2002 9:54:13
- Source
- Exploring the contexts of information behaviour: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Research in Information Needs, Seeking and Use in Different Contexts, Sheffield, UK, 1998. Ed. by D.K. Wilson u. D.K. Allen
-
Spavold, J.: ¬The child as naive user : a study of database use with young children (1990)
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