Search (20 results, page 1 of 1)

  • × theme_ss:"Computerlinguistik"
  • × type_ss:"a"
  • × type_ss:"el"
  1. Bager, J.: ¬Die Text-KI ChatGPT schreibt Fachtexte, Prosa, Gedichte und Programmcode (2023) 0.01
    0.012466028 = product of:
      0.018699042 = sum of:
        0.0041945297 = weight(_text_:s in 835) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0041945297 = score(doc=835,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.043647945 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04014573 = queryNorm
            0.09609913 = fieldWeight in 835, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=835)
        0.014504513 = product of:
          0.043513536 = sum of:
            0.043513536 = weight(_text_:22 in 835) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.043513536 = score(doc=835,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.1405835 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.04014573 = queryNorm
                0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 835, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=835)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
      0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
    
    Date
    29.12.2022 18:22:55
    Source
    c't. 2023, H.1, S.46- [https://www.heise.de/select/ct/2023/1/2233908274346530870]
  2. Stoykova, V.; Petkova, E.: Automatic extraction of mathematical terms for precalculus (2012) 0.01
    0.011998079 = product of:
      0.017997118 = sum of:
        0.005190466 = weight(_text_:s in 156) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.005190466 = score(doc=156,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.043647945 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04014573 = queryNorm
            0.118916616 = fieldWeight in 156, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=156)
        0.012806652 = product of:
          0.038419954 = sum of:
            0.038419954 = weight(_text_:29 in 156) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.038419954 = score(doc=156,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.14122012 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5176873 = idf(docFreq=3565, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.04014573 = queryNorm
                0.27205724 = fieldWeight in 156, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5176873 = idf(docFreq=3565, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=156)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
      0.6666667 = coord(2/3)
    
    Abstract
    In this work, we present the results of research for evaluating a methodology for extracting mathematical terms for precalculus using the techniques for semantically-oriented statistical search. We use the corpus-based approach and the combination of different statistically-based techniques for extracting keywords, collocations and co-occurrences incorporated in the Sketch Engine software. We evaluate the collocations candidate terms for the basic concept function(s) and approve the related methodology by precalculus domain conceptual terms definitions. Finally, we offer a conceptual terms hierarchical representation and discuss the results with respect to their possible applications.
    Date
    29. 5.2012 10:17:08
    Source
    Procedia Technology. 1(2012), S.464-468
  3. Barthel, J.; Ciesielski, R.: Regeln zu ChatGPT an Unis oft unklar : KI in der Bildung (2023) 0.01
    0.0105627505 = product of:
      0.03168825 = sum of:
        0.03168825 = product of:
          0.095064744 = sum of:
            0.095064744 = weight(_text_:29 in 925) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.095064744 = score(doc=925,freq=6.0), product of:
                0.14122012 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5176873 = idf(docFreq=3565, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.04014573 = queryNorm
                0.6731671 = fieldWeight in 925, product of:
                  2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                    6.0 = termFreq=6.0
                  3.5176873 = idf(docFreq=3565, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=925)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    
    Date
    29. 3.2023 13:23:26
    29. 3.2023 13:29:19
  4. Griffiths, T.L.; Steyvers, M.: ¬A probabilistic approach to semantic representation (2002) 0.01
    0.0068995594 = product of:
      0.020698678 = sum of:
        0.020698678 = product of:
          0.06209603 = sum of:
            0.06209603 = weight(_text_:29 in 3671) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.06209603 = score(doc=3671,freq=4.0), product of:
                0.14122012 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5176873 = idf(docFreq=3565, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.04014573 = queryNorm
                0.43971092 = fieldWeight in 3671, product of:
                  2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                    4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                  3.5176873 = idf(docFreq=3565, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3671)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    
    Date
    29. 6.2015 14:55:01
    29. 6.2015 16:09:05
  5. Rieger, F.: Lügende Computer (2023) 0.00
    0.0048348377 = product of:
      0.014504513 = sum of:
        0.014504513 = product of:
          0.043513536 = sum of:
            0.043513536 = weight(_text_:22 in 912) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.043513536 = score(doc=912,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.1405835 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.04014573 = queryNorm
                0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 912, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=912)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    
    Date
    16. 3.2023 19:22:55
  6. Rindflesch, T.C.; Aronson, A.R.: Semantic processing in information retrieval (1993) 0.00
    0.004268884 = product of:
      0.012806652 = sum of:
        0.012806652 = product of:
          0.038419954 = sum of:
            0.038419954 = weight(_text_:29 in 4121) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.038419954 = score(doc=4121,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.14122012 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5176873 = idf(docFreq=3565, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.04014573 = queryNorm
                0.27205724 = fieldWeight in 4121, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5176873 = idf(docFreq=3565, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=4121)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    
    Date
    29. 6.2015 14:51:28
  7. Rötzer, F.: KI-Programm besser als Menschen im Verständnis natürlicher Sprache (2018) 0.00
    0.0024174189 = product of:
      0.0072522564 = sum of:
        0.0072522564 = product of:
          0.021756768 = sum of:
            0.021756768 = weight(_text_:22 in 4217) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.021756768 = score(doc=4217,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.1405835 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.04014573 = queryNorm
                0.15476047 = fieldWeight in 4217, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=4217)
          0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    
    Date
    22. 1.2018 11:32:44
  8. Lutz-Westphal, B.: ChatGPT und der "Faktor Mensch" im schulischen Mathematikunterricht (2023) 0.00
    0.0017477208 = product of:
      0.005243162 = sum of:
        0.005243162 = weight(_text_:s in 930) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.005243162 = score(doc=930,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.043647945 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04014573 = queryNorm
            0.120123915 = fieldWeight in 930, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=930)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    
    Source
    Mitteilungen der Deutschen Mathematiker-Vereinigung. 2023, H.1, S.19-21
  9. Hahn, S.: DarkBERT ist mit Daten aus dem Darknet trainiert : ChatGPTs dunkler Bruder? (2023) 0.00
    0.0017477208 = product of:
      0.005243162 = sum of:
        0.005243162 = weight(_text_:s in 979) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.005243162 = score(doc=979,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.043647945 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04014573 = queryNorm
            0.120123915 = fieldWeight in 979, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=979)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    
  10. Weßels, D.: ChatGPT - ein Meilenstein der KI-Entwicklung (2023) 0.00
    0.0017477208 = product of:
      0.005243162 = sum of:
        0.005243162 = weight(_text_:s in 1051) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.005243162 = score(doc=1051,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.043647945 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04014573 = queryNorm
            0.120123915 = fieldWeight in 1051, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=1051)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    
    Source
    Mitteilungen der Deutschen Mathematiker-Vereinigung. 2023, H.1, S.17-19
  11. Rajasurya, S.; Muralidharan, T.; Devi, S.; Swamynathan, S.: Semantic information retrieval using ontology in university domain (2012) 0.00
    0.0015135708 = product of:
      0.004540712 = sum of:
        0.004540712 = weight(_text_:s in 2861) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.004540712 = score(doc=2861,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.043647945 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04014573 = queryNorm
            0.10403037 = fieldWeight in 2861, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=2861)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    
  12. Zadeh, B.Q.; Handschuh, S.: ¬The ACL RD-TEC : a dataset for benchmarking terminology extraction and classification in computational linguistics (2014) 0.00
    0.0014829903 = product of:
      0.004448971 = sum of:
        0.004448971 = weight(_text_:s in 2803) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.004448971 = score(doc=2803,freq=4.0), product of:
            0.043647945 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04014573 = queryNorm
            0.101928525 = fieldWeight in 2803, product of:
              2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                4.0 = termFreq=4.0
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2803)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    
    Pages
    S.52-63
  13. Kiela, D.; Clark, S.: Detecting compositionality of multi-word expressions using nearest neighbours in vector space models (2013) 0.00
    0.0013981767 = product of:
      0.0041945297 = sum of:
        0.0041945297 = weight(_text_:s in 1161) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0041945297 = score(doc=1161,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.043647945 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04014573 = queryNorm
            0.09609913 = fieldWeight in 1161, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=1161)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    
  14. Nielsen, R.D.; Ward, W.; Martin, J.H.; Palmer, M.: Extracting a representation from text for semantic analysis (2008) 0.00
    0.0013981767 = product of:
      0.0041945297 = sum of:
        0.0041945297 = weight(_text_:s in 3365) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0041945297 = score(doc=3365,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.043647945 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04014573 = queryNorm
            0.09609913 = fieldWeight in 3365, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3365)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    
    Pages
    S.241-244
  15. Brown, T.B.; Mann, B.; Ryder, N.; Subbiah, M.; Kaplan, J.; Dhariwal, P.; Neelakantan, A.; Shyam, P.; Sastry, G.; Askell, A.; Agarwal, S.; Herbert-Voss, A.; Krueger, G.; Henighan, T.; Child, R.; Ramesh, A.; Ziegler, D.M.; Wu, J.; Winter, C.; Hesse, C.; Chen, M.; Sigler, E.; Litwin, M.; Gray, S.; Chess, B.; Clark, J.; Berner, C.; McCandlish, S.; Radford, A.; Sutskever, I.; Amodei, D.: Language models are few-shot learners (2020) 0.00
    0.0013981767 = product of:
      0.0041945297 = sum of:
        0.0041945297 = weight(_text_:s in 872) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0041945297 = score(doc=872,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.043647945 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04014573 = queryNorm
            0.09609913 = fieldWeight in 872, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=872)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    
    Abstract
    Recent work has demonstrated substantial gains on many NLP tasks and benchmarks by pre-training on a large corpus of text followed by fine-tuning on a specific task. While typically task-agnostic in architecture, this method still requires task-specific fine-tuning datasets of thousands or tens of thousands of examples. By contrast, humans can generally perform a new language task from only a few examples or from simple instructions - something which current NLP systems still largely struggle to do. Here we show that scaling up language models greatly improves task-agnostic, few-shot performance, sometimes even reaching competitiveness with prior state-of-the-art fine-tuning approaches. Specifically, we train GPT-3, an autoregressive language model with 175 billion parameters, 10x more than any previous non-sparse language model, and test its performance in the few-shot setting. For all tasks, GPT-3 is applied without any gradient updates or fine-tuning, with tasks and few-shot demonstrations specified purely via text interaction with the model. GPT-3 achieves strong performance on many NLP datasets, including translation, question-answering, and cloze tasks, as well as several tasks that require on-the-fly reasoning or domain adaptation, such as unscrambling words, using a novel word in a sentence, or performing 3-digit arithmetic. At the same time, we also identify some datasets where GPT-3's few-shot learning still struggles, as well as some datasets where GPT-3 faces methodological issues related to training on large web corpora. Finally, we find that GPT-3 can generate samples of news articles which human evaluators have difficulty distinguishing from articles written by humans. We discuss broader societal impacts of this finding and of GPT-3 in general.
  16. Shen, M.; Liu, D.-R.; Huang, Y.-S.: Extracting semantic relations to enrich domain ontologies (2012) 0.00
    0.0012234044 = product of:
      0.0036702133 = sum of:
        0.0036702133 = weight(_text_:s in 267) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0036702133 = score(doc=267,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.043647945 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04014573 = queryNorm
            0.08408674 = fieldWeight in 267, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=267)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    
  17. Bedathur, S.; Narang, A.: Mind your language : effects of spoken query formulation on retrieval effectiveness (2013) 0.00
    0.0012234044 = product of:
      0.0036702133 = sum of:
        0.0036702133 = weight(_text_:s in 1150) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0036702133 = score(doc=1150,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.043647945 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04014573 = queryNorm
            0.08408674 = fieldWeight in 1150, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=1150)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    
  18. Aizawa, A.; Kohlhase, M.: Mathematical information retrieval (2021) 0.00
    0.0012234044 = product of:
      0.0036702133 = sum of:
        0.0036702133 = weight(_text_:s in 667) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0036702133 = score(doc=667,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.043647945 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04014573 = queryNorm
            0.08408674 = fieldWeight in 667, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=667)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    
    Pages
    S.169-185
  19. Bird, S.; Dale, R.; Dorr, B.; Gibson, B.; Joseph, M.; Kan, M.-Y.; Lee, D.; Powley, B.; Radev, D.; Tan, Y.F.: ¬The ACL Anthology Reference Corpus : a reference dataset for bibliographic research in computational linguistics (2008) 0.00
    6.990883E-4 = product of:
      0.0020972649 = sum of:
        0.0020972649 = weight(_text_:s in 2804) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0020972649 = score(doc=2804,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.043647945 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04014573 = queryNorm
            0.048049565 = fieldWeight in 2804, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=2804)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    
  20. Weßels, D.: ChatGPT - ein Meilenstein der KI-Entwicklung (2022) 0.00
    6.990883E-4 = product of:
      0.0020972649 = sum of:
        0.0020972649 = weight(_text_:s in 929) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0020972649 = score(doc=929,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.043647945 = queryWeight, product of:
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04014573 = queryNorm
            0.048049565 = fieldWeight in 929, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              1.0872376 = idf(docFreq=40523, maxDocs=44218)
              0.03125 = fieldNorm(doc=929)
      0.33333334 = coord(1/3)
    
    Content
    Vgl. auch den Abdruck des Beitrages in: Mitteilungen der Deutschen Mathematiker-Vereinigung. 2023, H.1, S.17-19. Vgl. auch ihr Video bei Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cMuBo_rH15c.