-
Fattahi, R.: Anglo American Cataloguing Rules in an online environment : a literature review (1995)
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- Abstract
- As a standard set of rules, AACR2 has received much attention in the literature of descriptive cataloguing. Considers that despite this extensive literature, an important aspect of the code, namely its relevance to the online environment, has not received much attention, particularly in terms of empirical research. Notes however that there is a general criticism that AACR2, being based on manual systems, does not correspond effectively to the online environment. From a review of the literature concludes that while the advent of online catalogues has changed both the internal structure and external appearance of library catalogues, a mojority of writers consider that radical changes in the code are impossible and undesirable in the near future, owing to various factors such as the belief that that MARC format is not conductive to radical change and the large size of existing catalogues created according to the current rules
-
Crook, M.: Barbara Tillett discusses cataloging rules and conceptual models (1996)
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- Abstract
- The chief of cataloguing policy and support office at the LoC presents her views on the usefulness of conceptual modelling in determining future directions for cataloguing and the MARC format. After describing the evolution of bibliographic processes, suggests usign the entity-relationship conceptual model to step back from how we record information today and start thinking about what information really means and why we provide it. Argues that now is the time to reexamine the basic principles which underpin Anglo-American cataloguing codes and that MARC formats should be looked at to see how they can evolve towards a future, improved structure for communicating bibliographic and authority information
- Source
- OCLC newsletter. 1996, no.220, S.20-22
-
Desrichard, Y.: ¬Les formats et normes de catalogage : evolutions et perspectives (1998)
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- Abstract
- The work of Joint Steering Committee for the Revision of Anglo-American Cataloguing rules gave rise to a confernce in Toronto, Canada, in Oct 1997. some contributors elaborated on prepared texts about precise points concerning the evolution of rules in general, and those of the AACR in particular. The evolution of the notion of the catalogue and that of the practice of cataloguing were the focus of contributions and debates at an electronic forum set up specially for the occasion. Synthesizes the topics discussed including: hypertext navigation within the body of catalogues or documents, the creation of metadata included in the electronic documents themselves, the evolution of the notion of authority, and the advent of a set of universal characters permitting liberation from the problems of transliteration
- Footnote
- Übers. des Titels: Cataloguing formats and standards
-
Willer, M.: Formats and cataloguing rules : developments for cataloguing electronic resources (1999)
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- Abstract
- Following a brief history of cataloguing and the MARC record format, describes current challenges in developing suitable international formats and cataloguing rules for dealing with electronic resources. Extensive references to the past and current literature provide an overview of the problems faced. Notes the role of the ISBD, Z39.50 protocol and the integration of Internet objects into the online catalogue
- Date
- 26. 2.1997 11:03:13
-
Tillett, B.: Cataloguing rules and conceptual models for the electronic environment (1995)
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- Abstract
- Offers the conceptual modelling technique as a means of analysing the future of library cataloguing with regard to cataloguing rules and MARC formats. Discusses the evolution of publishing technology and introduces the conceptual model that the IFLA is preparing in its study of the functional requirements of bibliographic records. Considers the purpose of cataloguing rules and how they have evolved in response to changes in technologies. Examines the future of cataloguing with future rules and alternative communication formats
- Source
- Cataloguing Australia. 21(1995) nos.3/4, S.67-103
-
Parent, I.: IFLA study on functional requirements for bibliographic records : an Anglo-American perspective (1995)
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- Abstract
- Presents a view on the work of the Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records Study Group on behalf of the Anglo-American cataloguing tradition. The study is examining the fundamental aspects of record design using the entity-attribute-relationship model to link data elements to the function that a user can perform while accessing a bibliographic record. The data and functions are being linked by UNIMARC fields
- Source
- International cataloguing and bibliographic control. 24(1995) no.3, S.46-47
-
Provansal, A.: Neuf mois après (1997)
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- Abstract
- Electronic documents are creating new services and generating new demands, with consequent impacts on the means of transmitting knowledge, international standards and democratisation of access. Universal bibliographic control depends on common rules for bibliographic description and format to ensure compatibility and exchange. In addition to ISBN and UNIMARC for cataloguing, Z39.50 allows searching of heterogeneous databases and SGML makes cataloguing in publication a reality. Such developments must be based on knowledge of what users want and their real search and consultation practices, not what the system devisers have the technology to create
- Content
- Presentation given at a French Librarians Association study day on 'The future of cataloguing / Catalogues of the future', held in June 1996 at the BNF
- Footnote
- Übers. des Titels: Nine months later (the future of cataloguing)
-
Heaney, M.: Object-oriented cataloging (1995)
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- Abstract
- Catalogues have evolved from lists of physical items present in particular libraries into computerized access and retrieval tools for works dispersed across local and national boundaries. Works themselves are no longer constrained by physical form yet cataloguing rules have not evolved in parallel with these developments. Reanalyzes the nature of works and their publication in an approach based on object oriented modelling and demonstrates the advantages to be gained thereby. Suggests a strategic plan to enable an organic transformation to be made from current MARC based cataloguing to object oriented cataloguing. Proposes major revisions of MARC in order to allow records to maximize the benefits of both computerized databases and high speed data networks. This will involve a fundamental shift away from the AACR philosophy of description of, plus access to, physical items
-
Lahary, D.: UNIMARC as a cataloguing format in France (1999)
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- Date
- 1. 7.1996 21:26:02
- Source
- International cataloguing and bibliographic control. 28(1999) no.2, S.50-52
-
Simmons, P.: Preserving compatibility with standard data formats (1994)
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- Abstract
- Librarians in countries without well-established national bibliographic systems increasingly find themselves faced with the problem of establishing local formats for machine-readable cataloguing and for referral data. Often they lack the background and the resources - especially trained staff - either to adopt an existing MARC format or to develop their own. Such international formats as UNIMARC and CCF, despite widespread international use, present problems of their own; MARC formats are not practical for agencies that do not follow standard cataloguing rules, and CCF offers little guidance to agencies wishing to adopt it for local use. A number of techniques useful in adapting and implementing international and national standard formats are presented, with some guidelines for preserving compatibility with standards
-
Madison, O.M.A.: Standards in light of new technologies : functional requirements for bibliographic records (1999)
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- Date
- 1. 7.1996 21:26:02
2.12.2001 14:42:26
- Source
- International cataloguing and bibliographic control. 28(1999) no.1, S.7-10
-
Tsvetkova, I.; Skvortsov, V.: Adaption of UNIMARC as Russian exchange format (1999)
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- Date
- 1. 7.1996 21:26:02
2. 8.2001 16:20:26
- Source
- International cataloguing and bibliographic control. 28(1999) no.2, S.54-55
-
Chkhenkeli, T.; Garibashvili, I.: Implementation of the UNIMARC format in Georgian libraries (1998)
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- Date
- 1. 7.1996 21:26:02
- Source
- International cataloguing and bibliographic control. 27(1998) no.1, S.21-23
-
Hopkinson, A.: Traditional communication formats : MARC is far from dead (1999)
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- Date
- 1. 7.1996 21:26:02
- Source
- International cataloguing and bibliographic control. 28(1999) no.1, S.17-21
-
Lichtenbergova, E.; Stoklasova, B.: UNIMARC in Czech libraries (1999)
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- Date
- 1. 7.1996 21:26:02
- Source
- International cataloguing and bibliographic control. 28(1999) no.2, S.52-54
-
Plassard, M.F.; Ratthei, S.: ¬The international list of UNIMARC users and experts (1999)
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- Date
- 1. 7.1996 21:26:02
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- International cataloguing and bibliographic control. 28(1999) no.2, S.41-43
-
Willer, M.: UNIMARC/Authorities (1999)
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- Date
- 1. 7.1996 21:26:02
- Source
- International cataloguing and bibliographic control. 28(1999) no.2, S.48-50
-
Spicher, K.M.: ¬The development of the MARC format (1996)
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- Abstract
- The use of computerized cataloguing data requires a commitment on the part of libraries to the standardization of data elements and record formats. Early computerized formats were initiated by several research libraries to serve the needs of particular university systems. In developing MARC, the LoC drew on the experiences of these libraries in establishing a standard acceptable to the research library community for the interchange of bibliographic data. Discusses early computerized formats influencing MARC, the origins of the MARC Pilot Project, and design factors influencing the evolution of the format through MARC2. Research was based on primary sources documenting the early history of MARC, including unpublished documents in the LoC archives
- Footnote
- Beitrag eines Themenheftes "Cataloging and Classification Standards and Rules"
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Leazer, G.H.: Recent research on the sequential bibliographic relationship and its implications for standards and the library catalog : an examination of serials (1996)
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- Abstract
- Evaluates current research into bibliographic relationships sparked off by B.B. Tillett's taxonomy of bibliographic relationships (LRTS 35(1991) no.4, S.393-405) and R.P. Smiraglia's taxonomy of the derivative bibliographic relationship (PhD dissertation, Chicago Univ., Graduate Library School, 1992). These researches provide the context for a discussion of recent research and standards work. Reevaluates research on the sequential relationship drawn from work conducted on periodicals and the implications of that research is applied to cataloguing system design. Evaluates the conceptual designs proposed by researchers such as G.H. Leazer and M. Gorman's and uses them in a critique of the USMARC format for bibliographic description
- Footnote
- Beitrag eines Themenheftes "Cataloging and Classification Standards and Rules"
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Katic, T.: Retrospective cataloguing of Croatian older books in UNIMARC (1997)
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- Abstract
- Describes the background to proposals made by the National and University Library of Zagreb, Croatia, based on experiences in automating the cataloguing of its rare and older books, which led to the incorporation of new fields in the 1996 update of the UNIMARC manual: bilbiographic format and the UNIMARC guideline no.3: older monographs (antiquarian). Explains these additions as they apply to ideal or perfect copy and copy in hand, bound items in artificial collections and access points which gather bibliographic items by various characteristics
- Date
- 1. 7.1996 21:26:02
- Source
- International cataloguing and bibliographic control. 26(1997) no.4, S.82-84
