Search (22 results, page 1 of 2)

  • × theme_ss:"Information"
  • × type_ss:"a"
  • × year_i:[2010 TO 2020}
  1. Schöne neue Welt? : Fragen und Antworten: Wie Facebook menschliche Gedanken auslesen will (2017) 0.02 
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    Date
    22. 7.2004 9:42:33
    22. 4.2017 11:58:05
  2. Swigon, M.: Information limits : definition, typology and types (2011) 0.01 
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    Date
    12. 7.2011 18:22:52
  3. Voigt, U.: With Aristotle towards a differentiated concept of information? (2014) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    We are talking about 'information' in many different contexts: not only in our ordinary language, but also in the highly specialized discourses of the theory of communication, computer science, physics, biology, cultural studies, and so forth. As we do so, are we using the same concept each and every time? Is there one and only one concept of information connecting all these different usages of one word (and its linguistic 'relatives' in languages other than English)? This question has accompanied the 'information talk' for many years and recently has lead to the so-called 'Capurro trilemma'. According to this trilemma, throughout those various contexts the words we use either (A) have the same meaning or (B) completely different meanings or (C) different meanings which nevertheless are somehow connected. As the unity of meaning is a minimal condition for the identity of a concept, in case (A) there is only one concept of information (univocity); in case (B) we deal with several concepts of information (equivocation); in case (C) it is the question of just precisely how the different concepts are interconnected. The authors describing the dilemma suggest Wittgensteinian family resemblance and Aristotelian analogy, but they do not seem to be satisfied by their solutions. Therefore, according to them, we are facing a real trilemma whose single horns are equally unattractive.
  4. Ju, B.; Stewart, B.: "The right information" : perceptions of information bias among Black Wikipedians (2019) 0.01 
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  5. Thellefsen, T.; Thellefsen, M.; Soerensen, B.: Emotion, information, and cognition, and some possible consequences for library and information science (2013) 0.01 
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  6. Hjoerland, B.: ¬The phrase "information storage and retrieval" (IS&R) : an historical note (2015) 0.01 
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  7. Veer Martens, B. Van der: ¬An illustrated introduction to the infosphere (2015) 0.01 
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  8. Badia, A.: Data, information, knowledge : an information science analysis (2014) 0.01 
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    Date
    16. 6.2014 19:22:57
  9. Thellefsen, T.; Sørensen, B.; Thellefsen, M.: ¬The information concept of Nicholas Belkin revisited : some semeiotic comments (2014) 0.01 
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  10. Thellefsen, M.; Thellefsen, T.; Sørensen, B.: ¬The fallacy of the cognitive free fall in communication metaphor : a semiotic analysis (2015) 0.01 
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  11. Malsburg, C. von der: Concerning the neuronal code (2018) 0.01 
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    Date
    27.12.2020 16:56:22
  12. Bosancic, B.: Information in the knowledge acquisition process (2016) 0.01 
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  13. Thellefsen, M.M.; Thellefsen, T.; Sørensen, B.: Information as signs : a semiotic analysis of the information concept, determining its ontological and epistemological foundations (2018) 0.01 
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  14. Zhang, P.; Soergel, D.: Towards a comprehensive model of the cognitive process and mechanisms of individual sensemaking (2014) 0.01 
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    Date
    22. 8.2014 16:55:39
  15. Leydesdorff, L.; Johnson, M.W.; Ivanova, I.: Toward a calculus of redundancy : signification, codification, and anticipation in cultural evolution (2018) 0.01 
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    Date
    29. 9.2018 11:22:09
  16. Albright, K.: Multidisciplinarity in information behavior : expanding boundaries or fragmentation of the field? (2010) 0.01 
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    Date
    16. 3.2019 17:32:22
  17. Kaeser, E.: ¬Das postfaktische Zeitalter (2016) 0.01 
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    Content
    "Es gibt Daten, Informationen und Fakten. Wenn man mir eine Zahlenreihe vorsetzt, dann handelt es sich um Daten: unterscheidbare Einheiten, im Fachjargon: Items. Wenn man mir sagt, dass diese Items stündliche Temperaturangaben der Aare im Berner Marzilibad bedeuten, dann verfüge ich über Information - über interpretierte Daten. Wenn man mir sagt, dies seien die gemessenen Aaretemperaturen am 22. August 2016 im Marzili, dann ist das ein Faktum: empirisch geprüfte interpretierte Daten. Dieser Dreischritt - Unterscheiden, Interpretieren, Prüfen - bildet quasi das Bindemittel des Faktischen, «the matter of fact». Wir alle führen den Dreischritt ständig aus und gelangen so zu einem relativ verlässlichen Wissen und Urteilsvermögen betreffend die Dinge des Alltags. Aber wie schon die Kurzcharakterisierung durchblicken lässt, bilden Fakten nicht den Felsengrund der Realität. Sie sind kritikanfällig, sowohl von der Interpretation wie auch von der Prüfung her gesehen. Um bei unserem Beispiel zu bleiben: Es kann durchaus sein, dass man uns zwei unterschiedliche «faktische» Temperaturverläufe der Aare am 22. August 2016 vorsetzt.
  18. Thellefsen, M.; Thellefsen, T.; Soerenson, B.: ¬A pragmatic semeiotic perspective on the concept of information need and its relevance for knowledge organization (2013) 0.01 
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  19. Kuhlen, R.: Wissensökologie : Wissen und Information als Commons (Gemeingüter) (2013) 0.01 
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    Abstract
    Wissensökologie (knowledge ecology) ist ein noch ungewöhnlicher Begriff bzw. eine in der Kombination von Wissen und Ökologie für problematisch gehaltene Benennung Der dem Begriff zu Grunde liegende Anspruch dürfte unumstritten sein. Es geht um eine vernünftige, individuelle, soziale und kulturelle Entwicklung sowie politische Mitbestimmung und ökonomisches Wohlergehen sichernden und nachhaltigen Umgang mit den Ressourcen Wissen und Information. Umstritten allerdings sind die Wege, wie dieses Entwicklungsziel erreicht werden kann, und, weniger wichtig, umstritten, wie die Hinweisschilder auf diese Wege bezeichnet werden sollen, z. B. mit Wissensökologie oder Informationsökologie; auch Wissensallmende ist dafür ins Spiel gebracht worden. Es gibt keinen Konsens über eine Definition von Wissensökologie. Einige in die Nähe des Wissensmanagements gerückte Beispiele werden in den Beiträgen zu dem Band Knowledge Ecology Studies gegeben: "Knowledge ecology is an interdisciplinary field of management theory and practice .". Malhotra stellt Information ecology ebenfalls in den Zusammenhang von Knowledge management, andere zum Begriff der Innovation. Auf diesen Strang der Wissensökologie gehen wir im Weiteren nicht ein. Knowledge ecology wird auch im Zusammenhang mit Open Source-Software verwendet.
  20. Jörs, B.: ¬Die Informationswissenschaft ist tot, es lebe die Datenwissenschaft (2019) 0.01 
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