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  1. Vetere, G.; Lenzerini, M.: Models for semantic interoperability in service-oriented architectures (2005) 0.60 
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    Abstract
    Although service-oriented architectures go a long way toward providing interoperability in distributed, heterogeneous environments, managing semantic differences in such environments remains a challenge. We give an overview of the issue of semantic interoperability (integration), provide a semantic characterization of services, and discuss the role of ontologies. Then we analyze four basic models of semantic interoperability that differ in respect to their mapping between service descriptions and ontologies and in respect to where the evaluation of the integration logic is performed. We also provide some guidelines for selecting one of the possible interoperability models.
    Content
    Vgl.: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/login.jsp?tp=&arnumber=5386707&url=http%3A%2F%2Fieeexplore.ieee.org%2Fxpls%2Fabs_all.jsp%3Farnumber%3D5386707.
    Theme
    Semantische Interoperabilität
  2. Hotho, A.; Bloehdorn, S.: Data Mining 2004 : Text classification by boosting weak learners based on terms and concepts (2004) 0.55 
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    Content
    Vgl.: http://www.google.de/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&ved=0CEAQFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fciteseerx.ist.psu.edu%2Fviewdoc%2Fdownload%3Fdoi%3D10.1.1.91.4940%26rep%3Drep1%26type%3Dpdf&ei=dOXrUMeIDYHDtQahsIGACg&usg=AFQjCNHFWVh6gNPvnOrOS9R3rkrXCNVD-A&sig2=5I2F5evRfMnsttSgFF9g7Q&bvm=bv.1357316858,d.Yms.
    Date
    8. 1.2013 10:22:32
  3. Schrodt, R.: Tiefen und Untiefen im wissenschaftlichen Sprachgebrauch (2008) 0.51 
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    Content
    Vgl. auch: https://studylibde.com/doc/13053640/richard-schrodt. Vgl. auch: http%3A%2F%2Fwww.univie.ac.at%2FGermanistik%2Fschrodt%2Fvorlesung%2Fwissenschaftssprache.doc&usg=AOvVaw1lDLDR6NFf1W0-oC9mEUJf.
  4. Mas, S.; Marleau, Y.: Proposition of a faceted classification model to support corporate information organization and digital records management (2009) 0.38 
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    Footnote
    Vgl.: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/Xplore/login.jsp?reload=true&url=http%3A%2F%2Fieeexplore.ieee.org%2Fiel5%2F4755313%2F4755314%2F04755480.pdf%3Farnumber%3D4755480&authDecision=-203.
  5. Donsbach, W.: Wahrheit in den Medien : über den Sinn eines methodischen Objektivitätsbegriffes (2001) 0.32 
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    Source
    Politische Meinung. 381(2001) Nr.1, S.65-74 [https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dgfe.de%2Ffileadmin%2FOrdnerRedakteure%2FSektionen%2FSek02_AEW%2FKWF%2FPublikationen_Reihe_1989-2003%2FBand_17%2FBd_17_1994_355-406_A.pdf&usg=AOvVaw2KcbRsHy5UQ9QRIUyuOLNi]
  6. Knorz, G.; Rein, B.: Semantische Suche in einer Hochschulontologie (2005) 0.06 
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    Abstract
    Ontologien werden eingesetzt, um durch semantische Fundierung insbesondere für das Dokumentenretrieval eine grundlegend bessere Basis zu haben, als dies gegenwärtiger Stand der Technik ist. Vorgestellt wird eine an der FH Darmstadt entwickelte und eingesetzte Ontologie, die den Gegenstandsbereich Hochschule sowohl breit abdecken und gleichzeitig differenziert semantisch beschreiben soll. Das Problem der semantischen Suche besteht nun darin, dass sie für Informationssuchende so einfach wie bei gängigen Suchmaschinen zu nutzen sein soll, und gleichzeitig auf der Grundlage des aufwendigen Informationsmodells hochwertige Ergebnisse liefern muss. Es wird beschrieben, welche Möglichkeiten die verwendete Software K-Infinity bereitstellt und mit welchem Konzept diese Möglichkeiten für eine semantische Suche nach Dokumenten und anderen Informationseinheiten (Personen, Veranstaltungen, Projekte etc.) eingesetzt werden.
    Date
    11. 2.2011 18:22:58
  7. Polleres, A.; Lausen, H.; Lara, R.: Semantische Beschreibung von Web Services (2006) 0.06 
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    Abstract
    In diesem Kapitel werden Anwendungsgebiete und Ansätze für die semantische Beschreibung von Web Services behandelt. Bestehende Web Service Technologien leisten einen entscheidenden Beitrag zur Entwicklung verteilter Anwendungen dadurch, dass weithin akzeptierte Standards vorliegen, die die Kommunikation zwischen Anwendungen bestimmen und womit deren Kombination zu komplexeren Einheiten ermöglicht wird. Automatisierte Mechanismen zum Auffinden geeigneter Web Services und deren Komposition dagegen werden von bestehenden Technologien in vergleichsweise geringem Maß unterstützt. Ähnlich wie bei der Annotation statischer Daten im "Semantic Web" setzen Forschung und Industrie große Hoffnungen in die semantische Beschreibung von Web Services zur weitgehenden Automatisierung dieser Aufgaben.
    Source
    Semantic Web: Wege zur vernetzten Wissensgesellschaft. Hrsg.: T. Pellegrini, u. A. Blumauer
  8. Ulbrich, A.; Höfler, P.; Lindstaedt, S.: Modellierung von Anwenderverhalten im Social Semantic Web (2009) 0.05 
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    Abstract
    Ziel dieses Kapitels ist es, gemeinsame Verwendungsszenarien des Semantic Web und des Social Web zu identifizieren und zu benennen. Dabei wird ein Teilaspekt des Themengebiets im Detail betrachtet: die Nutzung von Services, die Beobachtungen des Verhaltens von Anwendern analysieren, um daraus maschinell interpretierbare Informationen zu erhalten und diese als Modelle zu organisieren. Es werden zunächst einige Eigenschaften und Unterscheidungsmerkmale von Anwenderverhalten und organisierten Modellen dargestellt. Anschließend wird der mögliche wechselseitige Nutzen von Anwenderverhalten und Modellen diskutiert. Den Abschluss bildet eine Betrachtung einiger exemplarischer Software-Services, die heute schon verwendet werden, um Anwenderverhalten in Modelle überzuführen.
    Object
    Web 2.0
    Source
    Social Semantic Web: Web 2.0, was nun? Hrsg.: A. Blumauer u. T. Pellegrini
  9. Güldner, D.; Wich, M.; Keil, S.: Überblick über aktuelle Programme zur Erschaffung von Ontologien (2006) 0.05 
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    Abstract
    Im Zuge des zunehmenden Einflusses des Semantic Web und der damit einhergehenden Verknüpfung von Informationen wird die Modellierung von Ontologien immer bedeutsamer. Hiermit verbunden ist natürlich auch deren Erweiterung um Instanzen, wodurch immer größere Wissensbasen entstehen. In den letzten Jahren sind sowohl aus akademischem, als auch aus industriellem Hintergrund Programme entstanden, die Ontologie-Autoren bei ihrer Arbeit unterstützen sollen. Nach einer kleinen allgemeinen Einführung in den Ablauf des Ontologiebaus soll hier ein Überblick über einige Tools gegeben werden, die aktuell zur Verfügung stehen, ohne Anspruch auf Vollständigkeit zu erheben.
  10. Niederée, C.: Metadaten als Bausteine des Semantic Web (2003) 0.05 
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    Abstract
    Das »Semantic Web« bildet einen der wichtigsten, aktuellen Trends in der Weiterentwicklung des World Wide Web. Ehrgeizige Vision dieser nächsten Generation des WWW ist es, durch semantische Anreicherung von Information eine neue Qualität in der Bereitstellung von Inhalten und Diensten zu erreichen und vollständig neue Anwendungsmöglichkeiten für das Web zu eröffnen. Wichtige Ziele der Entwicklung des Semantic Web sind dabei die verbesserte Unterstützung von Kooperation zwischen Menschen und Computern und die intelligente Assistenz bei der Durchführung von Aufgaben in kooperativen verteilten Informationsumgebungen. Schlüssel zur Erreichung dieser Ziele sind die Anreicherung von Daten im Web mit Metadaten, welche diese Daten in einen semantischen Kontext einbetten. Diese Kontextinformation wird durch Software-Anwendungen interpretiert und zur Informationsfilterung, Verfeinerung von Anfragen und zur Bereitstellung intelligenter Assistenten verwendet. Eine große Herausforderung stellt dabei die geeignete Modellierung und Beschreibung des Kontexts dar. Diese muss eine automatische, globale Interpretation ermöglichen, ohne dass auf ein allgemeingültiges semantisches Beschreibungsschema zurückgegriffen werden kann. Die Vereinbarung eines solchen allgemeingültigen Schemas ist in einem derart umfangreichen, heterogenen und autonomen Rahmen, wie ihn das WWW darstellt, nicht möglich.
    Theme
    Semantic Web
  11. Reitbauer, A.: IT Konsolidierung und Informationsintegration (2006) 0.05 
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    Abstract
    Dieser Artikel betrachtet das Problem steigender Komplexität in IT Systemen. Als wesentlicher Aspekt wird Interoperabilität zwischen Anwendungen dargestellt. Als Modell für die Vielschichtigkeit von Integrationszenarien wird ein Modell präsentiert. das Integration und deren Auswirkungen auf verschiedenen Ebenen darstellt. Semantische Technologien werden in Relation zu bestehenden Ansätzen, wie Entity Relationship Diagrammen und objektorientierter Modellierung, gesetzt. Ein konkretes Beispiel demonstriert die unterschiedlichen Modellierungsergebnisse. Als wesentliche Szenarien für die Verwendung von semantischen Technologien werden Daten- und Prozessintegration dargestellt. Hierbei werden zuerst Probleme mit bestehenden Technologien präsentiert. Anschließend folgt anhand von Beispielen die Demonstration, wie semantische Technologien helfen können, diese Probleme zu lösen.
    Source
    Semantic Web: Wege zur vernetzten Wissensgesellschaft. Hrsg.: T. Pellegrini, u. A. Blumauer
  12. Yahoo kündigt semantische Suche an (2008) 0.05 
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    Content
    "Yahoo hat angekündigt einige der wesentlichen Standards des semantischen Webs in seine Suchmaschine zu integrieren. Das Unternehmen will einige semantische Web-Indexate in seine Suchtechnik einbauen. Anstatt eine lange Liste von Links auszuspucken, könnte eine semantische Suchmaschine verstehen, welche Art von Objekt oder Person gesucht wird und zusätzliche Information anbieten. Die neue Technologie könnte etablierte Angebote unter Druck setzen, erwarten Experten. Google setzt nach wie vor auf konventionelle Technologie. Der Schachzug des Unternehmens könnte der Verbreitung der Technologie erheblichen Auftrieb geben. Trotz des bemerkenswerten Fortschritts des semantischen Webs der vergangenen Jahre habe der durchschnittliche User davon noch nichts bemerkt, meint Amit Kumar, Product Management Director bei Yahoo. Yahoo habe nun gemerkt, dass sich das langsam ändere. Wie in den Anfangstagen des Web würden viele Menschen Daten mit Kennzeichnungen und Indextermen versehen, die semantische Suchmaschinen brauchen, um das Web zu durchsuchen. Yahoo hat erkannt, dass es nun genug Informationen als Grundlage für eine semantische Websuche gibt."
    Theme
    Semantic Web
  13. Münch, V.: "Wenn man mit dem Organisieren fertig ist, ist mehr neue Information da, als man bewältigen kann" (2009) 0.04 
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    Content
    Bericht über die Themenfelder: Semantische Technologien und Social Web Organisieren ohne Organisationen Jedes Stück Information ist eine latente Community Semantische Tools als Sahnehäubchen für die Suche Google Beta 1: Benutzerdefinierte Suche Google Beta 2: Plattform zum Teilen von Wissen (Knol) Weitkämper's HitEngine: Das spannendste Produkt der Messe Web of Science speist Thomson Collexis Dashboards Elseviers Illumin8 - Technologiewissen aus allen Quellen gleichzeitig Deutsche Stunde thematisiert das Potential von PS I Europaweite Studie zum Sektor öffentliche Daten OCLC baut an einer weltweiten Bibliotheken-G enossenschaft OCLC plant SaaS-Software für Bibliotheken Goportis wird aktiv
  14. Reiß, M.; Steffens, D.: Neue Medien im Dienste des Change Managements : Empirische Modellierung des Blending konventioneller und web-basierter Kommunikationsmedien (2008) 0.04 
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    Abstract
    Dass sich Kommunikation über einen Me­dienmix vollzieht, stellt schon seit sehr langer Zeit den Regelfall dar. In letzter Zeit wird verstärkt für Mischungen aus gegensätzlichen Medien plädiert, allen voran aus konventionellen und elektro­nischen Medien. Der Beitrag behandelt die Frage, nach welchen Mustern derar­tige hybride Kommunikationsmixe kon­struiert sind und wie deren Effektivität und Effizienz zu beurteilen sind. Die Beantwortung dieser Fragen erfolgt auf der Basis einer Expertenbefragung zum Einsatz von Web-2.0-Medien in Verände­rungsprozessen.
    Date
    22. 6.2008 16:55:24
  15. Hoffmann, P.; Médini and , L.; Ghodous, P.: Using context to improve semantic interoperability (2006) 0.04 
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    Abstract
    This paper presents an approach to enhance interoperability between heterogeneous ontologies. It consists in adapting the ranking of concepts to the final users and their work context. The computations are based on an upper domain ontology, a task hierarchy and a user profile. As prerequisites, OWL ontologie have to be given, and an articulation ontology has to be built.
    Source
    Leading the Web in concurrent engineering: next generation concurrent engineering. Proceeding of the 2006 ISPE Conference on Concurrent Engineering. Edited by Parisa Ghodous, Rose Dieng-Kuntz, Geilson Loureiro
    Theme
    Semantische Interoperabilität
  16. Schneider, R.: Web 3.0 ante portas? : Integration von Social Web und Semantic Web (2008) 0.04 
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    Abstract
    Das Medium Internet ist im Wandel, und mit ihm ändern sich seine Publikations- und Rezeptionsbedingungen. Welche Chancen bieten die momentan parallel diskutierten Zukunftsentwürfe von Social Web und Semantic Web? Zur Beantwortung dieser Frage beschäftigt sich der Beitrag mit den Grundlagen beider Modelle unter den Aspekten Anwendungsbezug und Technologie, beleuchtet darüber hinaus jedoch auch deren Unzulänglichkeiten sowie den Mehrwert einer mediengerechten Kombination. Am Beispiel des grammatischen Online-Informationssystems grammis wird eine Strategie zur integrativen Nutzung der jeweiligen Stärken skizziert.
    Date
    22. 1.2011 10:38:28
    Source
    Kommunikation, Partizipation und Wirkungen im Social Web, Band 1. Hrsg.: A. Zerfaß u.a
    Theme
    Semantic Web
    Semantische Interoperabilität
  17. Krötzsch, M.; Vrandecic, D.: Semantic Wikipedia (2009) 0.04 
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    Abstract
    Wir stellen eine Erweiterung der klassischen Wiki-Software MediaWiki vor, mit der man Inhalte auf einfache Art und Weise mit semantischen Attributen und Beziehungen anreichern kann. Dies ermöglicht es einem weiten Kreis von Wikipedia-Nutzern, gemeinschaftlich eine semantische Wissensbasis aufzubauen, die im Hinblick auf Größe, Umfang, Dynamik, Offenheit und Reichweite einzigartig wäre. Die semantischen Erweiterungen bergen zahlreiche Vorteile für Wikipedia und andere große Wikis: Sie erlauben die automatische Kontrolle der Konsistenz und Vollständigkeit des Wikis, und sie eröffnen neuartige Möglichkeiten zur Suche nach Informationen und zum Browsen von Inhalten. Ein standardkonformer RDF-Export ermöglicht es darüberhinaus, Wissen aus Wikipedia auch in externen Anwendungen mit geringem Aufwand wiederzuverwenden.
    Source
    Social Semantic Web: Web 2.0, was nun? Hrsg.: A. Blumauer u. T. Pellegrini
  18. Trkulja, V.: Suche ist überall, Semantic Web setzt sich durch, Renaissance der Taxonomien (2005) 0.04 
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    Abstract
    Ein Schwerpunkt der Online Information 2004 bildete das Thema "Search": Wie wird die Suche in 2005 aussehen? Welche Bedeutung haben Taxonomien? Wie verändern sich Suchfunktionen?
    Theme
    Semantic Web
  19. Auer, S.; Lehmann, J.; Bizer, C.: Semantische Mashups auf Basis Vernetzter Daten (2009) 0.03 
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    Abstract
    Semantische Mashups sind Anwendungen, die vernetzte Daten aus mehreren Web-Datenquellen mittels standardisierter Datenformate und Zugriffsmechanismen nutzen. Der Artikel gibt einen Überblick über die Idee und Motivation der Vernetzung von Daten. Es werden verschiedene Architekturen und Ansätze zur Generierung von RDF-Daten aus bestehenden Web 2.0-Datenquellen, zur Vernetzung der extrahierten Daten sowie zur Veröffentlichung der Daten im Web anhand konkreter Beispiele diskutiert. Hierbei wird insbesondere auf Datenquellen, die aus sozialen Interaktionen hervorgegangen sind eingegangen. Anschließend wird ein Überblick über verschiedene, im Web frei zugängliche semantische Mashups gegeben und auf leichtgewichtige Inferenzansätze eingegangen, mittels derer sich die Funktionalität von semantischen Mashups weiter verbessern lässt.
    Object
    Web 2.0
    Source
    Social Semantic Web: Web 2.0, was nun? Hrsg.: A. Blumauer u. T. Pellegrini
    Theme
    Semantic Web
  20. Burstein, M.; McDermott, D.V.: Ontology translation for interoperability among Semantic Web services (2005) 0.03 
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    Abstract
    Research on semantic web services promises greater interoperability among software agents and web services by enabling content-based automated service discovery and interaction and by utilizing. Although this is to be based on use of shared ontologies published on the semantic web, services produced and described by different developers may well use different, perhaps partly overlapping, sets of ontologies. Interoperability will depend on ontology mappings and architectures supporting the associated translation processes. The question we ask is, does the traditional approach of introducing mediator agents to translate messages between requestors and services work in such an open environment? This article reviews some of the processing assumptions that were made in the development of the semantic web service modeling ontology OWL-S and argues that, as a practical matter, the translation function cannot always be isolated in mediators. Ontology mappings need to be published on the semantic web just as ontologies themselves are. The translation for service discovery, service process model interpretation, task negotiation, service invocation, and response interpretation may then be distributed to various places in the architecture so that translation can be done in the specific goal-oriented informational contexts of the agents performing these processes. We present arguments for assigning translation responsibility to particular agents in the cases of service invocation, response translation, and match- making.
    Theme
    Semantische Interoperabilität

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