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  • × year_i:[1990 TO 2000}
  1. Ziadie, A.M.: Classification in libraries and networks abroad : a report of a panel discussion (1995) 0.00 
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    Footnote
    Paper presented at the 36th Allerton Institute, 23-25 Oct 94, Allerton Park, Monticello, IL: "New Roles for Classification in Libraries and Information Networks: Presentation and Reports"
  2. Guerrini, M.: ACOLIT : un progetto in corso (1997) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    In June 1995 the ABEI (Italian Catholic Librarians Association) established a working group in order to create an authority list of Catholic authors, (persons and corporate bodies) and of liturgical and religious anonymous works, titled ACOLIT, Autori Cattolici e Opere Liturgiche in Italiano (Catholic Authors and Liturgical Works in Italian). ACOLIT contains: (1) personal authors (particularly of the apostolic period and the Middle Ages); (2) popes and antipopes; (3) religious congregations, orders and societies; (4) Catholic Church and Roman Curia; (5) Catholic associations; (6) the Bible; (7) liturgical works; (8) religious anonymous works. Headings are established according to the RICA (Regole Italiane di Catalogazione per Autori), but also to the Norme per il catalogo degli stampati by the Vatican Library, the AACR2R, the RAK, the Reglas de catalogaci = F3n. Ed. refundita y rev., and the guidelines and decisions of IFLA. The work group has elaborated original considerations, particularly for the Bible. The group argues the choice and forth of the names of popes, Catholic Church and Roman Curia of the RICA and suggests that classical and Medieval writers should be formulated in Italian not in Latin, and that the indirect form, surname-name, should be used for saints who have a surname. ACOLIT has accepted the GARE punctuation (Guidelines for authority and reference entries/ recommended by the Working Group on an International Authority System; approved by the Standing Committees of the IFLA Section on Cataloguing and the IFLA Section on Information Technology). The print edition is planned for June 1997. ACOLIT will present headings in three sections: (1) Personal writers; (2) Corporate bodies; (1) Bible Liturgical and religious anonymous works, ABEI will also publish an electronic edition (CD ROM), periodically revised. The research will extend to Christian writers and -in the future- to writers of all religions.
  3. Edelman, G.M.: Unser Gehirn - ein dynamisches System : die Theorie des neuronalen Darwinismus und die biologischen Grundlagen der Wahrnehmung (1993) 0.00 
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  4. Nørretranders, T.: Spüre die Welt : die Wissenschaft des Bewußtseins (1994) 0.00 
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  5. Bearman, D.; Miller, E.; Rust, G.; Trant, J.; Weibel, S.: ¬A common model to support interoperable metadata : progress report on reconciling metadata requirements from the Dublin Core and INDECS/DOI communities (1999) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    The Dublin Core metadata community and the INDECS/DOI community of authors, rights holders, and publishers are seeking common ground in the expression of metadata for information resources. Recent meetings at the 6th Dublin Core Workshop in Washington DC sketched out common models for semantics (informed by the requirements articulated in the IFLA Functional Requirements for the Bibliographic Record) and conventions for knowledge representation (based on the Resource Description Framework under development by the W3C). Further development of detailed requirements is planned by both communities in the coming months with the aim of fully representing the metadata needs of each. An open "Schema Harmonization" working group has been established to identify a common framework to support interoperability among these communities. The present document represents a starting point identifying historical developments and common requirements of these perspectives on metadata and charts a path for harmonizing their respective conceptual models. It is hoped that collaboration over the coming year will result in agreed semantic and syntactic conventions that will support a high degree of interoperability among these communities, ideally expressed in a single data model and using common, standard tools.
  6. Hayward, J.W.: ¬Die Erforschung der Innenwelt : Neue Wege zum wissenschaftlichen Verständnis von Wahrnehmung, Erkennen und Bewußtsein (1996) 0.00 
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  7. Nüse, R.; Groeben, N.; Freitag, B.; Schreier, M.: Über die Erfindung/en des Radikalen Konstruktivismus : kritische Gegenargumente aus psychologischer Sicht (1991) 0.00 
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  8. Miller, P.: Theorien der Entwicklungspsychologie (1993) 0.00 
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  9. Hofmann, M.; Simon, L.: Problemlösung Hypertext : Grundlagen - Entwicklung - Anwendung (1995) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Dieses Buch ist ein Problemlöser für Projektmanager, die den Einsatz von Hyperteextsystemen erwägen, ebenso für die Entwickler und auch für den interessierten Anwender, der die Hintergründe von Hypertextsystemen verstehen will. Präzise Informationen zu den Grundlagen von Hypertext schaffen die Basis sich sicher in diesem Feld zu bewegen, sich gezielt weitergehende Information zu beschaffen und eigenständig Entwicklungstendenzen abzuschätzen. Eine ausführliche Beschreibung der Entwicklung von Hypertextanwendungen leistet die notwendige Hilfe für die Gestaltung von Hypertexten. Der Leser wird in die Lage versetzt, Chancen und Probleme von Hypertextprojekten frühzeitig zu erkennen und optimale Lösungen zu finden. Beispiele illustrieren tatsächlich realisierte und für den praktischen Einsatz konizpierte Anwendungen das Potential von Hypertext und geben Anregungen für die weitere Entwicklung von Hypertextsystemen.
  10. Ciompi, L.: ¬Die emotionalen Grundlagen des Denkens : Entwurf einer fraktalen Affektlogik (1997) 0.00 
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  11. Edelman, G.M.: Göttliche Luft, vernichtendes Feuer : wie der Geist im Gehirn entsteht - die revolutionäre Vision des Medizin-Nobelpreisträgers (1995) 0.00 
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  12. Penrose, R.: Schatten des Geistes : Wege zu einer neuen Physik des Bewußtseins (1995) 0.00 
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  13. Scott, M.L.: Dewey Decimal Classification, 21st edition : a study manual and number building guide (1998) 0.00 
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    Content
    This work is a comprehensive guide to Edition 21 of the Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC 21). The previous edition was edited by John Phillip Comaromi, who also was the editor of DDC 20 and thus was able to impart in its pages information about the inner workings of the Decimal Classification Editorial Policy Committee, which guides the Classification's development. The manual begins with a brief history of the development of Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC) up to this edition and its impact internationally. It continues on to a review of the general structure of DDC and the 21st edition in particular, with emphasis on the framework ("Hierarchical Order," "Centered Entries") that aids the classifier in its use. An extensive part of this manual is an in-depth review of how DDC is updated with each edition, such as reductions and expansions, and detailed lists of such changes in each table and class. Each citation of a change indicates the previous location of the topic, usually in parentheses but also in textual explanations ("moved from 248.463"). A brief discussion of the topic moved or added provides substance to what otherwise would be lists of numbers. Where the changes are so dramatic that a new class or division structure has been developed, Comparative and Equivalence Tables are provided in volume 1 of DDC 21 (such as Life sciences in 560-590); any such list in this manual would only be redundant. In these cases, the only references to changes in this work are those topics that were moved from other classes. Besides these citations of changes, each class is introduced with a brief background discussion about its development or structure or both to familiarize the user with it. A new aspect in this edition of the DDC study manual is that it is combined with Marty Bloomberg and Hans Weber's An Introduction to Classification and Number Building in Dewey (Libraries Unlimited, 1976) to provide a complete reference for the application of DDC. Detailed examples of number building for each class will guide the classifier through the process that results in classifications for particular works within that class. In addition, at the end of each chapter, lists of book summaries are given as exercises in number analysis, with Library of Congress-assigned classifications to provide benchmarks. The last chapter covers book, or author, numbers, which-combined with the classification and often the date-provide unique call numbers for circulation and shelf arrangement. Guidelines in the application of Cutter tables and Library of Congress author numbers complete this comprehensive reference to the use of DDC 21. As with all such works, this was a tremendous undertaking, which coincided with the author completing a new edition of Conversion Tables: LC-Dewey, Dewey-LC (Libraries Unlimited, forthcoming). Helping hands are always welcome in our human existence, and this book is no exception. Grateful thanks are extended to Jane Riddle, at the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Library, and to Darryl Hines, at SANAD Support Technologies, Inc., for their kind assistance in the completion of this study manual.
    Footnote
    Rez. in: Managing information 6(1999) no.2, S.49 (J. Bowman)
  14. Delahaye, J.-P.: PI: Die Story (1999) 0.00 
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    Date
    20. 3.2008 14:22:43
  15. Schmidt, A.: Endo-Management : Wissenslenkung in Cyber-Ökonomien (1999) 0.00 
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    Theme
    Information
    Information Resources Management
  16. Scibor, E.; Tomasik-Beck, J.: On the establishment of concordances between indexing languages of universal or interdisciplinary scope : Polish experiences (1994) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    Reports on investigations conducted at the Institute for Scientific, Technical and Economic Information (ISTEI) in Warsaw (Poland) in 1992-1993. These investigations aimed at a comparative analysis of four indexing languages (ILs) developed and/or used in Poland and at the establishment of concordances between them. These were the following ILs: Polish Thematic Classification (PTC), descriptor language based on the Thesaurus of Common Topics (TCT), Universal Decimal Classification (UDC), Subject Heading Language of the National Library in Warsaw (SHL). When establishing concordances the PTC was chosen as the master language whereas the three other ILs served as target languages. The research in question comprised: a) pilot investigations; b) main investigations consisting in the elaboration of the Concordance Dictionary of Indexing Languages (CDIL). The pilot investigations comprised of three approaches: a) use of a random sample of 144 PTC headings to which the equivalent lexical units of the target ILs were assigned; b) generation of alphabetical comparison matrices (MI) enumerating the lexical units of the ILs under investigation belonging to 4 selected subject fields; c) establishment of concordance tables between the PTC and the 4 target ILs within the same 4 subject fields. The elaboration of the CDIL consisted in the assignment of the (more or less) equivalent lexical units of the 3 target ILs to all 1330 headings comprised in the PTC main table. The coincidence rate of the ILs under comparison was computed in the framework of the pilot investigations as well as when analysing the results of the elaboration of the CDIL. The computed coincidence rate was very low when only the full (exact) equivalence of the lexical units belonging to all ILs under investigation was taken into consideration but it considerably increased when also the partial equivalence was taken into account
  17. Kognitive Ansätze zum Ordnen und Darstellen von Wissen : 2. Tagung der Deutschen ISKO Sektion einschl. der Vorträge des Workshops 'Thesauri als Werkzeuge der Sprachtechnologie', Weilburg, 15.-18.10.1991 (1992) 0.00 
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    Content
    Enthält die Beiträge: UMSTÄTTER, W.: Die evolutionstrategische Entstehung von Wissen; JAENECKE, P.: Über den Ursprung von Intelligenz; SHREJDER, J.A.: The cognitive approach: a tool to resolve the opposition between technical and cultural aspects of knowledge; LÖCKENHOFF, H.: Zur kreativen Bewältigung von Komplexität in der Wissensordnung; RAHMSTORF, G.: Semiotische Aspekte der visuellen Wahrnehmung; OHLY, H.P.: Informationaller Qualitätssprung durch Wissensbasierung?; JAENECKE, P.: Was ist ein neuronales Netz?; DAHLBERG, I.: Gestaltungsprinzipien und Anforderungskatalog für ein neues universales Ordnungssystem des Wissens; GREINER, G.: Ordnung ist (nur) das halbe Leben; HUNGER, A. u. H. RETZ: Datenmodelle und deren grafische Repräsentation; SCHOPEN, M.: Strukturierte Suche mit GRIPS-Menu in den Datenbanken des Deutschen Instituts für medizinische Dakumentation und Information, DIMDI; ZOLLER, P.: Die wohldurchdachte Aufbereitung des Informationsangebotes, Teil einer computergestützten Sachbearbeitung; LORENZ, B.: Klassifikation im Bibliothekenverbund: das Beispiel der Regensburger Aufstellungssystematiken; NEDESS, Ch. u. H.P. BORRMANN: Strukturierung und Verarbeitung von industriellem Erfahrungswissen zur Fehlervermeidung durch das System 'wbDok'; CZAP, H.: Informationsverabeitung bei Homonymie und Synonymie der Unternehmensdaten; VISCHER, J.: Technische Dokumentation; MATER, E.: Zur Abhängigkeit der Ergebnisse maschineller Indexierung vom verwendeten Begriffssystem; BIES, W.: Linguistische Pragmatik - eine vernachlässigte Referenzdisziplin der Inhaltserschließung; RIPLINGER, Th.: Syntaktische Indexierung durch Aspektcodierung. Zukunft der Eppelsheimer Methode; DOMOKOS, M.: How and what to teach about classification to students of library science; NOHR, H. u. H. PUHLMANN: Ausbildung im Fach Inhaltserschließung vor verändertem technischen Hintergrund; MEDER, N.: Aus- und Weiterbildungsfragen im Kontext von Wissensorganisation; SCHMITZ-ESSER, W.: Neue Anwendungsgebiete für Thesauri; KRACKER, M.: Vom Nutzen unscharfen unscharfen Begriffswissens. Fuzzy Thesauri für die Unterstützung der Formulierung von Anfragen an Faktendatenbanken; SARRE, F. u.a.: Maschinelles Lernen von Relationen für Thesauri und Hypertext; SECHSER, O.: Beziehungen im Sprachsystem und in Texten; ZIMMERMANN, H.: Wortrelationierung in der Sprachtechnik - Stilhilfen, Retrievalhilfen, Übersetzungshilfen; LUCKHARDT, H.-D.: Klassifikationen und Thesauri für automatische Terminologieunterstützung, maschinelle Übersetzung und computergestützte Übersetzung; ZIMMERMANN, H.: Anmerkungen zur Neugestaltung der DIN 1463 (Thesauri)
  18. Maasen, S.: Wissenssoziologie (1999) 0.00 
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    Theme
    Information
  19. Publikation und Dokumentation : 2. Erschließung von Dokumenten, DV-Anwendungen in Information und Dokumentation, Reprographie. Photographie, Mikrofilmtechnik, Bibliotheks- und Verlagsstatistik (1996) 0.00 
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  20. Moed, H.F.; Leeuwen, T.N. van; Reedijk, J.: ¬A new classification system to describe the ageing of scientific journals and their impact factors (1998) 0.00 
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    Abstract
    During the past decades, journal impact data obtained from the Journal Citation Reports (JCR) have gained relevance in library management, research management and research evaluation. Hence, both information scientists and bibliometricians share the responsibility towards the users of the JCR to analyse the reliability and validity of its measures thoroughly, to indicate pitfalls and to suggest possible improvements. In this article, ageing patterns are examined in 'formal' use or impact of all scientific journals processed for the Science Citation Index (SCI) during 1981-1995. A new classification system of journals in terms of their ageing characteristics is introduced. This system has been applied to as many as 3,098 journals covered by the Science Citation Index. Following an earlier suggestion by Glnzel and Schoepflin, a maturing and a decline phase are distinguished. From an analysis across all subfields it has been concluded that ageing characteristics are primarily specific to the individual journal rather than to the subfield, while the distribution of journals in terms of slowly or rapidly maturing or declining types is specific to the subfield. It is shown that the cited half life (CHL), printed in the JCR, is an inappropriate measure of decline of journal impact. Following earlier work by Line and others, a more adequate parameter of decline is calculated taking into account the size of annual volumes during a range of fifteen years. For 76 per cent of SCI journals the relative difference between this new parameter and the ISI CHL exceeds 5 per cent. The current JCR journal impact factor is proven to be biased towards journals revealing a rapid maturing and decline in impact. Therefore, a longer term impact factor is proposed, as well as a normalised impact statistic, taking into account citation characteristics of the research subfield covered by a journal and the type of documents published in it. When these new measures are combined with the proposed ageing classification system, they provide a significantly improved picture of a journal's impact to that obtained from the JCR.

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