-
Wan, X.; Liu, F.: Are all literature citations equally important? : automatic citation strength estimation and its applications (2014)
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- Date
- 22. 8.2014 17:12:35
-
Ahn, J.-w.; Soergel, D.; Lin, X.; Zhang, M.: Mapping between ARTstor terms and the Getty Art and Architecture Thesaurus (2014)
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- Source
- Knowledge organization in the 21st century: between historical patterns and future prospects. Proceedings of the Thirteenth International ISKO Conference 19-22 May 2014, Kraków, Poland. Ed.: Wieslaw Babik
-
Ding, Y.; Zhang, G.; Chambers, T.; Song, M.; Wang, X.; Zhai, C.: Content-based citation analysis : the next generation of citation analysis (2014)
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- Date
- 22. 8.2014 16:52:04
-
Tang, X.-B.; Liu, G.-C.; Yang, J.; Wei, W.: Knowledge-based financial statement fraud detection system : based on an ontology and a decision tree (2018)
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- Date
- 21. 6.2018 10:22:43
-
Tang, X.; Chen, L.; Cui, J.; Wei, B.: Knowledge representation learning with entity descriptions, hierarchical types, and textual relations (2019)
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- Date
- 17. 3.2019 13:22:53
-
Zhu, Q.; Kong, X.; Hong, S.; Li, J.; He, Z.: Global ontology research progress : a bibliometric analysis (2015)
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- Date
- 20. 1.2015 18:30:22
17. 9.2018 18:22:23
-
Gu, X.; Blackmore, K.L.: Developing a scholar classification scheme from publication patterns in academic science : a cluster analysis approach (2019)
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- Abstract
- The impact of university rankings has driven scholars to increase productivity, and expanding collaboration has dramatically changed the publishing patterns in the academic publication system. The aim of this study was to develop a scholar classification scheme from publication patterns in academic science. Classification schemes are ways of describing groups that display different clusters of behaviors, approaches, or perspectives, and useful in the development of typologies. In this research, sample data are selected from three representative universities, considered a leading university, a middle-tier university, and a noncomprehensive university. A final set of 11,427 effective scholars and their 284,128 journal publication records were used to develop the classification scheme via cluster analysis. The results identify six types of scholars, labeled as: singleton (8%), small-team low performer (16%), small-team high performer (17%), big-team strategist (22%), free-style follower (21%), and life-time warrior (17%). These six scholar types demonstrate different approaches to publishing that can be used to understand both individual and research team performance across different institutional settings. Additionally, possible future work was identified that uses the scholar classification scheme to define the behavior for agents in an agent-based model to simulate the strategic-behavior-driven academic publication system.
- Date
- 8.10.2019 19:18:22
-
Yuan, X. (J.); Belkin, N.J.: Applying an information-seeking dialogue model in an interactive information retrieval system (2014)
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- Date
- 6. 4.2015 19:22:59
-
Li, X.; Thelwall, M.; Kousha, K.: ¬The role of arXiv, RePEc, SSRN and PMC in formal scholarly communication (2015)
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- Date
- 20. 1.2015 18:30:22
-
Niu, X.; Kelly, D.: ¬The use of query suggestions during information search (2014)
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- Date
- 25. 1.2016 18:43:22
-
Zhou, D.; Lawless, S.; Wu, X.; Zhao, W.; Liu, J.: ¬A study of user profile representation for personalized cross-language information retrieval (2016)
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- Date
- 20. 1.2015 18:30:22
-
Zeng, Q.; Yu, M.; Yu, W.; Xiong, J.; Shi, Y.; Jiang, M.: Faceted hierarchy : a new graph type to organize scientific concepts and a construction method (2019)
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- Content
- Vgl.: https%3A%2F%2Faclanthology.org%2FD19-5317.pdf&usg=AOvVaw0ZZFyq5wWTtNTvNkrvjlGA.
-
Suchenwirth, L.: Sacherschliessung in Zeiten von Corona : neue Herausforderungen und Chancen (2019)
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- Footnote
- https%3A%2F%2Fjournals.univie.ac.at%2Findex.php%2Fvoebm%2Farticle%2Fdownload%2F5332%2F5271%2F&usg=AOvVaw2yQdFGHlmOwVls7ANCpTii.
-
Balck, S.: (X)Disziplinarität der Informationswissenschaft (2016)
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- Abstract
- In zahlreichen informationswissenschaftlichen Texten wird auf die x-disziplinäre Ausrichtung der Disziplin hingewiesen. Der Beitrag befasst sich mit wissenschaftstheoretischen und -soziologischen Bedingungen disziplin- und systemübergreifender Zusammenarbeit und Vernetzung. Der Schwerpunkt liegt auf der Informationswissenschaft als "Wissenschaft der Information" und ihrer Aufgabe/Bedeutung in Zeiten stetig wachsender und unüberschaubar werdender Informations- und Wissensbestände. Ausgehend von einer allgemeinen Einordnung von Wissenschaft und das durch sie hervorgebrachte Wissen, werden die Voraussetzungen für eine systematische Ordnung der modernen Wissenschaft und die daraus resultierende Notwendigkeit x-disziplinärer Kooperation dargestellt. Es folgt eine disziplinäre Verortung der Informationswissenschaft innerhalb des wissenschaftlichen Systems; neben dem Begriff der Information wird die paradigmatische Entwicklung der Informationswissenschaft skizziert. Durch Auswertung einschlägiger Publikationen, Gegenüberstellung und diskursiver Einordnung der themenspezifischen (impliziten sowie expliziten) Stellungnahmen wird, darauf aufbauend, der x-disziplinäre Fachdiskurs der Informationswissenschaft dargestellt.
-
Janich, P.: Stillschweigende Hirngespinste : Die FR-Debatte zur Willensfreiheit (2010)
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- Content
- Zu einem Kategorienfehler führt dieses Argument, weil Erkennen und Irren über wahr und falsch zu bestimmen sind. Wahr und falsch gehören einer anderen Kategorie an, liegen auf einer anderen Sprachebene als die Aussagen, die man als wahr oder falsch bezeichnet. Das hat Folgen, die ein einfaches Beispiel leicht belegt: Man denke an eine Rechenmaschine, die selbstverständlich richtige oder wahre (auf das spezielle Wort komme es hier nicht an) Ergebnisse und nicht falsche liefern soll. Um diesen Zusammenhang Schritt für Schritt zu analysieren, nehme man eine sehr einfache Rechenmaschine: ein Fahrrad. Zählt man die Umdrehungen der Tretkurbel im Verhältnis zu denen des Hinterrades, und, sagen wir, findet ein Verhältnis 1:3, so kann man damit multiplizieren: "5 x 3 = 15" lässt sich an den zugleich abgezählten Umdrehungen der beiden Räder ablesen. Wie aber, um den Kategoriensprung des Körper-Geist-Problems anzugeben, weiß das Fahrrad, dass "3 x 5 = 15" richtig und "3 x 5 = 14" falsch ist? Ja, ist nicht genau das der Kategorienfehler zu sagen, dass das Fahrrad etwas "weiß"? Nehmen wir zusätzlich an, die Kette sei zu locker. Bei zu kräftigem Antritt springt sie am Ritzel des Hinterrades über, oder sie springt völlig raus. Dann ist das Ergebnis von "3 x 5" vielleicht nur 14,6 - oder gar Null. Also scheint das Fahrrad gegenüber dem Unterschied richtiger und falscher Rechenergebnisse ebenso neutral wie das Hirn gegenüber Erkennen und Irren. Es "weiß" gar nichts.Hier werden nun die erwähnten Grundüberzeugungen und Menschenbilder manchem Hirnforscher zur selbst gestellten Falle: Zwar wird man als zugegeben finden: Die Wörter "richtig" und "falsch" für Rechenergebnisse lassen sich nicht durch Wörter für Zahnräder, Durchmesser oder für Zahlwörter und die arithmetischen "x" und "=" definieren. Sie sind "kategorial verschieden". In der Definition "Ein Rappe ist ein schwarzes Pferd" dagegen sind die Wörter "kategorial gleich". Man kann auf ein und dasselbe Objekt zeigen und sinnvoll sagen: Dies ist ein Rappe; dies ist ein Pferd, dies ist schwarz. Das heißt, beim Definieren begeht einen Kategorienfehler, wer die Verschiedenheit der Kategorien beim definierenden und dem definierten Teil ignoriert. Das ist in etwa der Kern der Einsicht, die Gilbert Ryle in seinem berühmten Buch "The Concept of Mind" (1949) für das Körper-Geist-Problem beschrieben hat. Und was machen Hirnforscher damit? Sie schwören auf Naturwissenschaft, genauer auf die eigene Naturwissenschaftlichkeit, besonders auf das Experiment, und behaupten: Zwar ist der Kategoriensprung vom Körper (Fahrrad, Hirn) zum Geist (Rechenergebnis, Erkenntnis) definitorisch nicht zu schaffen; aber Letzteres sei durch Ersteres kausal erklärbar. Besonders beliebt ist zu sagen, die geistigen Leistungen "beruhen auf" den materiellen des Hirns (Wolf Singer) und sind dadurch "kausal determiniert".
- Footnote
- Bezugnahme auf: Hassemer, W.: Haltet den geborenen Dieb! In: FAZ vom 15.06.2010. Erwiderung auf: Roth, G., G. Merkel: Haltet den Richter!: Schuld und Strafe. In: Frankfurter Rundschau. Nr.xxx vom 26.06.2010, S.xx. Walter, M.: Unzulässige Überinterpretation: Schuld und Strafe. In: Frankfurter Rundschau. Nr.xxx vom 05.07.2010, S.xx. Vgl. Fortsetzung: Lüderssen, K.: Wer determiniert die Hirnforscher?: Was ist Willensfreiheit (4). [Interview]. In: Frankfurter Rundschau. Nr.164 vom 19.07.2010, S.20-21. Pauen, M.: Das Schuldprinzip antasten, ohne es abzuschaffen: Was ist Willensfreiheit (5) oder: Wer ist verantwortlich für die Abschaffung von Verantwortung?. In: Frankfurter Rundschau. Nr.170 vom 26.07.2010, S.22-23. Vgl.: http://www.fr-online.de/in_und_ausland/kultur_und_medien/feuilleton/?em_cnt=2837272&em_loc=89.
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Ye, F.Y.: ¬A theoretical approach to the unification of informetric models by wave-heat equations (2011)
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- Abstract
- A simple distribution function f(x, t)=p(x+q)**-ße**alpha*t obeys wave and heat equations, that constructs a theoretical approach to the unification of informetric models, with which we can unify all informetric laws. While its space-type distributions deduce naturally Lotka-type laws in size approaches and Zipf-type laws in rank approaches, its time-type distributions introduce the mechanism of Price-type and Brookes-type laws.
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Ellensohn, R.: ¬Die musikspezifischen Teile der RDA : ein erster Annäherungsversuch (2010)
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- Source
- ¬The Ne(x)t generation: das Angebot der Bibliotheken; 30. Österreichischer Bibliothekartag, Graz, 15.-18.9.2009. Hrsg.: Ute Bergner u. Erhard Göbel
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Balck, S.: ¬The x(disciplinarity) of information science (2017)
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Schöne neue Welt? : Fragen und Antworten: Wie Facebook menschliche Gedanken auslesen will (2017)
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- Date
- 22. 7.2004 9:42:33
22. 4.2017 11:58:05
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Wolchover, N.: Wie ein Aufsehen erregender Beweis kaum Beachtung fand (2017)
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- Date
- 22. 4.2017 10:42:05
22. 4.2017 10:48:38
