-
Taylor, P.: Perception and change in records management : rethinking the fundamentals (1997)
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- Abstract
- Identifies some of the fundamental issues for the future records management, and assesses their relevance for the future. Considers traditional records management and suggests a new record keeping approach which impacts directly upon the organization by ensuring records are properly created according to the organization's needs. Stresses the importance of making better use of new technologies. Important issues are: the myth of the information manager, implementation of records management standards, replacing the life cycle approach with one of a records continuum, new relationships between the archival and records management community, and development of competency based standards
- Date
- 24. 1.1999 12:22:46
-
Gopinath, M.A.: Standardization for resource sharing databases (1995)
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- Abstract
- It is helpful and essential to adopt standards for bibliographic information, project description and institutional information which are shareable for access to information resources within a country. Describes a strategy for adopting international standards of bibliographic information exchange for developing a resource sharing facilitation database in India. A list of 22 ISO standards for information processing is included
- Source
- Library science with a slant to documentation and information studies. 32(1995) no.3, S.i-iv
-
Hearn, S.: Bibliographic control in the electronic age (1996)
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- Abstract
- Librarians responsible for organizing access to library collections have an obligation to plan for the future. Developments in the world of information which will inevitably have an impact on how they do their jobs include new forms of media, new cataloguing tools and standards, and new methods of creating, acquiring, and searching for data. Equally if not more important, new models are needed for the range of services which bibliographic control units are working to provide, and for the roles which these units will play in the larger organization
- Source
- Journal of library administration. 22(1996) nos.2/3, S.123-132
-
Welsch, L.A.: Multimedia and hypermedia : model and framework (1993)
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- Abstract
- Compilation of overhead sheets of papers given at the workshop. Describes standards for multimedia and hypermedia
- Footnote
- Part of a special issue featuring papers from the workshop on hypermedia and hypertext standards held in Amsterdam, Netherlands, 22-23 April 1993
- Source
- Information services and use. 13(1993) no.2, S.89-91
-
Beghtol, C.: Professional values and ethics in knowledge organization and cataloguing : observations on standards and implementation (1998)
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- Source
- Journal of information ethics. 17(2008) no.1, S.12-19
-
Peek, R.: Web page design standards : Part 1: CCS (Cascading Style Sheets) is the cornerstone of standards to come (1998)
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- Abstract
- The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) has worked well in the rapid establishment of HTML standards but it has been criticized for not assuring compliance and in June 1998 a new organization, the Web Standards Project (WSP) was formed. Membership is free to individuals and at present consists of Web designers and W3C members. Describes the stages in the implementation of standards and focuses on Cascading Style Sheets (CSS). A style sheet is essentially a template that can be used to create a consistent appearance across documents. 'Cascading' means that a single page can use multiple style sheets. Explains how style sheets can replace HTML tags, using the example of fonts, and why CSS is a greater attraction to designers than to Web users. Outlines the current state of the CSS standard and predicts that Web users will be adopting it sooner or later
- Source
- Information today. 15(1998) no.9, S.45-46
-
Meera, B.M.: ISO 9000 guidelines for implementation to library and information systems : a compatibility study (1998)
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- Abstract
- Explains the significance of the ISO 9000 quality assurance systems standards, particularly for companies wishing to obtain access to and maintain credibility in world trade markets. Describes the objectives of ISO certification and the composition of the standards, focusing on their role in the service sector with special reference to library and information services. Provides detailed guidelines for implementing 20 clauses of ISO 9000 for LIS, and discusses the advantages
- Date
- 9. 7.1999 19:58:22
- Source
- Information studies. 4(1998) no.3, 165-188
-
Mishra, K.S.: Bibliographic databases and exchange formats (1997)
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- Abstract
- Computers play an important role in the development of bibliographic databases. Exchange formats are needed for the generation and exchange of bibliographic data at different levels: international, national, regional and local. Discusses the formats available at national and international level such as the International Standard Exchange Format (ISO 2709); the various MARC formats and the Common Communication Format (CCF). Work on Indian standards involving the Bureau of Indian Standards, the National Information System for Science and Technology (NISSAT) and other institutions proceeds only slowly
- Source
- DESIDOC bulletin of information technology. 17(1997) no.5, S.17-22
-
Dixon, R.: SGML and HTML (1996)
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- Abstract
- Organization take differing views of how documents should be described, resulting in different stages for electronic document publishing. The SGML anf HTML electronic publishing standards are complementary and can be aimed at separate applications. Identifies suitable applications. With the use of these standards electronic document publishing and document management are merging. Highlights issues associated with this merger and trends in how these approaches can be applied
- Source
- Information management and technology. 29(1996) no.6, S.251-254
-
Hardwick, D.: Electronic public information provision on the eve of revolution? (1994)
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- Abstract
- Discusses the various issues, pressures and problems facing those information workers involved in setting up a new electronic public information systems. These include: standards, open systems and information technology strategies; user expectations; exchange and cooperation; information expertise; finding the right location; technology; sources of information; and resources. Describes the Society of Public Information Networks (SPIN), an organization created to represent the interests of all local authorities involved in Electronic Public Information technologies such as audiotex, multimedia and cable, and outlines its aims and objectives. Warns of the risks of neglecting the provision of public information
-
MacLeod, I.A.: Storage and retrieval of structured documents (1990)
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- Abstract
- ISO standards for document description have been recently developed. These standards view documents as hierarchical objects and it is likely that languages such as SGML (Standard Generalised Markup Language) will become widely used in the future for document markup. As structured documents become available, so there will be a need to evolve tools to take advantage of structural knowledge. A conceptual model for bibliographic data has been designed, known as Maestro (Management Environment for Structured Text Retrieval and Organization). It supports structured documents and provides a query language to retrieve and link information contained in these structures. The Maestro system is being built on top of an existing full text retrieval system known as FullText
- Source
- Information processing and management. 26(1990) no.2, S.197-208
-
Vries, H. de: ¬The classification of standards (1998)
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- Abstract
- Many classification of standards exist. These are often inconsistent, which may lead to confusion in standardization practice. This article includes an inventory of current classifications and a discussion of their aplicability. Based on the new insights, gained from this examination, other possible classifications of standards are suggested. These classifications may be related to the entities the standards refer to or to the users of the standards
- Source
- Knowledge organization. 25(1998) no.3, S.79-89
-
Trant, J.: 'On speaking terms' : towards virtual integration of art information (1993)
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- Abstract
- Changing technological paradigms require new approaches to the definition of standards in the area of art information. Previously separate databases, image bases, computer aided design systems and geographical information systems are now being linked into multimedia, interdisciplinary information systems. Such integration is possible if all systems are built on a shared intellectual framework. The importance of contextual and descriptive information must be recognised when applied to museum objects. Examines how the information itself should be considered rather than delivery systems and technology if such systems are to progress
- Source
- Knowledge organization. 20(1993) no.1, S.8-11
-
Jeng, L.H.: From cataloging to organization of information : a paradigm for the core curriculum (1993)
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- Abstract
- The traditional library and information science (LIS) curriculum for organization of information assumes a cataloging paradigm that is built on the concepts and theories developed throughout the history of library cataloging as well as practical knowledge and skills of applying current standards and systems developed specifically for practice in cataloging. Advocates for LIS curriculum reform point out, however, that this cataloging paradigm must be replaced by knowledge of resources and systems management in order to equip LIS graduates with the knowledge and skills needed for an information society. By comparing the traditional and nontraditional curricula in the area of organization of information, this paper proposes a paradigm for organization of information in which information is defined in the context of five attributes and cataloging is perceived as a mode of organizational behavior. Some implications of this paradigm on the core curriculum for organization of information are suggested
- Source
- Journal of education for library and information science. 34(1993) no.2, S.113-126
-
Spring, M.B.: Information technology standards (1991)
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- Source
- Annual review of information science and technology. 26(1991), S.79-111
-
Tomer, C.: Information technology standards for libraries (1992)
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- Source
- Journal of the American Society for Information Science. 43(1992) no.8, S.566-570
-
Ward, M.: Expanding access to information with Z39.50 (1994)
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- Abstract
- Discusses the difficulties for librarians and others in accessing information via the Internet and explains the concepts of the protocol and client/server computing. Describes Z39.50, a National Information Standards Organization standard, developed to enable clients to locate and retrieve data from diverse servers. It is maintained by the Library of Congress and is vendor indeoendent. Describes what it does, how it works, and sets out the reasons why it is important, especially to librarians. Understanding Z39.50 is the first step in the process of simplifying the operations of current systems
-
Steele, C.: Organization of knowledge on the Internet (1996)
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- Abstract
- Discusses how information will be found in digital libraries of the future. Suggests that a metadata approach to cataloguing will prevail, whereby the content of the data will be analysed at source, rather than on receipt by an intermediary, altering the role of the cataloguer, who will be required to evaluate as well as classify and index. Web site administrators may have to provide site metadata for use by global indexers; provides some examples of projects aimed at developing standards and assisting information providers in creating descriptive metadata
- Source
- Information management report. 1996, Sep., S.1-6
-
Fromont, J.: State-of-art regarding the various standards for contents related to text, still images, sound and vide (1993)
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- Abstract
- Surveys standards released by ITV-TS and ISO for text, still images, sound and video, and the standards that exist in industry
- Source
- Information services and use. 13(1993) no.2, S.155-158
-
Palowitch, C.; Horowitz, L.: Meta-information structures for networked information resources (1996)
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- Abstract
- Describes a model of meta information architectures (header, local index, and directory) and presents 3 current or proposed meta information structures for networked information resources, such as Internet resources, with applicability to organization and access in libraries and networked information environments. Special emphasis is given to the Text Encoding Initiative's TEI Header and Independent Header as a model for meta information for academic and library needs. Recommendation is made for the specification of a generalized SGML meta information header based on the principles of the TEI Independent Header, to address the needs of cataloguing, automatic processing, and serving of networkd information resources
- Footnote
- Beitrag eines Themenheftes "Cataloging and Classification Standards and Rules"
