Search (33 results, page 1 of 2)

  • × theme_ss:"Rechtsfragen"
  1. Mathiesen, K.: Human rights as a topic and guide for LIS research and practice (2015) 0.06
    0.06460321 = product of:
      0.12920642 = sum of:
        0.1109608 = weight(_text_:communication in 2119) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.1109608 = score(doc=2119,freq=8.0), product of:
            0.19382635 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.317879 = idf(docFreq=1601, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04488925 = queryNorm
            0.5724753 = fieldWeight in 2119, product of:
              2.828427 = tf(freq=8.0), with freq of:
                8.0 = termFreq=8.0
              4.317879 = idf(docFreq=1601, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2119)
        0.018245619 = product of:
          0.036491238 = sum of:
            0.036491238 = weight(_text_:22 in 2119) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.036491238 = score(doc=2119,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.1571945 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.04488925 = queryNorm
                0.23214069 = fieldWeight in 2119, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2119)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.5 = coord(2/4)
    
    Abstract
    In this global information age, accessing, disseminating, and controlling information is an increasingly important aspect of human life. Often, these interests are expressed in the language of human rights-for example, rights to expression, privacy, and intellectual property. As the discipline concerned with "facilitating the effective communication of desired information between human generator and human user" (Belkin, 1975, p. 22), library and information science (LIS) has a central role in facilitating communication about human rights and ensuring the respect for human rights in information services and systems. This paper surveys the literature at the intersection of LIS and human rights. To begin, an overview of human rights conventions and an introduction to human rights theory is provided. Then the intersections between LIS and human rights are considered. Three central areas of informational human rights-communication, privacy, and intellectual property-are discussed in detail. It is argued that communication rights in particular serve as a central linchpin in the system of human rights.
  2. Eskens, S.: ¬The personal information sphere : an integral approach to privacy and related information and communication rights (2020) 0.02
    0.020019764 = product of:
      0.08007906 = sum of:
        0.08007906 = weight(_text_:communication in 5941) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.08007906 = score(doc=5941,freq=6.0), product of:
            0.19382635 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.317879 = idf(docFreq=1601, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04488925 = queryNorm
            0.41314846 = fieldWeight in 5941, product of:
              2.4494898 = tf(freq=6.0), with freq of:
                6.0 = termFreq=6.0
              4.317879 = idf(docFreq=1601, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=5941)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    Data protection laws, including the European Union General Data Protection Regulation, regulate aspects of online personalization. However, the data protection lens is too narrow to analyze personalization. To define conditions for personalization, we should understand data protection in its larger fundamental rights context, starting with the closely connected right to privacy. If the right to privacy is considered along with other European fundamental rights that protect information and communication flows, namely, communications confidentiality; the right to receive information; and freedom of expression, opinion, and thought, these rights are observed to enable what I call a "personal information sphere" for each person. This notion highlights how privacy interferences affect other fundamental rights. The personal information sphere is grounded in European case law and is thus not just an academic affair. The essence of the personal information sphere is control, yet with a different meaning than mere control as guaranteed by data protection law. The personal information sphere is about people controlling how they situate themselves in information and communication networks. It follows that, to respect privacy and related rights, online personalization providers should actively involve users in the personalization process and enable them to use personalization for personal goals.
  3. Singleton, A.K.J.: Electronic journals for everyone? (1993) 0.02
    0.018493466 = product of:
      0.073973864 = sum of:
        0.073973864 = weight(_text_:communication in 7371) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.073973864 = score(doc=7371,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.19382635 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.317879 = idf(docFreq=1601, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04488925 = queryNorm
            0.3816502 = fieldWeight in 7371, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              4.317879 = idf(docFreq=1601, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=7371)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    From incomplete networks, questions of quality control and copyright, to unified pricing policies, the route to fully electronic scientific communication has many pitfalls. However, change is inevitable, and a quick tour of the models currently being investigated is provided. These include researchers' own electronic publishing ventures. OCLC/AAAS electronic journal 'Current clinical trials', 'IEE's Electronics letters', American Chemical Society (ACS) projects with and without graphics, Elsevier's TULIP (The University Licensing Programme) project to supply 42 materials science journals in electronic form, and the Institute of Physics Publishing future developments including the SuperJournal demonstration project on the SuperJanet network
  4. Grötschel, M.: Copyright und elektronisches Publizieren : Auf dem Weg zu vernüftigen Regelungen? (2001) 0.02
    0.018493466 = product of:
      0.073973864 = sum of:
        0.073973864 = weight(_text_:communication in 16) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.073973864 = score(doc=16,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.19382635 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.317879 = idf(docFreq=1601, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04488925 = queryNorm
            0.3816502 = fieldWeight in 16, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              4.317879 = idf(docFreq=1601, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=16)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    Das Committee on Electronic Information and Communication (CEIC) der International Mathematical Union (IMU) hat die Aufgabe, sich über die langfristige Informationsversorgung in der Mathematik Gedanken zu machen und Lösungsvorschläge hierfür zu erarbeiten. Das Kernthema ist natürlich "Elektronisches Publizieren". Dazu gehören auch Copyright-Regelungen. Mit diesem Artikel beginnt eine kleine Serie von Aufsätzen, in denen ich (in meiner Funktion als eines von elf CEIC-Mitgliedern) die Empfehlungen des CEIC erläutern werde
  5. Coelho Bezerra, A.; Sanches, T.: Copyright infringement : between ethical use and legal use of information (2018) 0.02
    0.018493466 = product of:
      0.073973864 = sum of:
        0.073973864 = weight(_text_:communication in 4835) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.073973864 = score(doc=4835,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.19382635 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.317879 = idf(docFreq=1601, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04488925 = queryNorm
            0.3816502 = fieldWeight in 4835, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              4.317879 = idf(docFreq=1601, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=4835)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Source
    Challenges and opportunities for knowledge organization in the digital age: proceedings of the Fifteenth International ISKO Conference, 9-11 July 2018, Porto, Portugal / organized by: International Society for Knowledge Organization (ISKO), ISKO Spain and Portugal Chapter, University of Porto - Faculty of Arts and Humanities, Research Centre in Communication, Information and Digital Culture (CIC.digital) - Porto. Eds.: F. Ribeiro u. M.E. Cerveira
  6. Steele, C.: Copyright: some electronic dimensions of electronic publishing (1995) 0.02
    0.016181784 = product of:
      0.064727135 = sum of:
        0.064727135 = weight(_text_:communication in 3894) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.064727135 = score(doc=3894,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.19382635 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.317879 = idf(docFreq=1601, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04488925 = queryNorm
            0.33394393 = fieldWeight in 3894, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              4.317879 = idf(docFreq=1601, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=3894)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    Raises a number of questions concerning current issues and problems in publishing and electrocopying in the academic field. Considers the influence of the Internet, the role of publishers in the future academic market, and how copyright law might develop as a result of changes in the digital world. Scholarly authors may in fact be better renumerated without publishers: universities will become Internet publishers. In the USA, 16 research institutes and libraries have formed the Digital Library Federation, and various models for scholarly communication in the electronic age are under discussion, aimed at providing appropriate methods of copyright clearance and renumeration mechanisms
  7. Stolt, W.: Managing electronic resources : public service considerations in a technology environment (1996) 0.02
    0.016181784 = product of:
      0.064727135 = sum of:
        0.064727135 = weight(_text_:communication in 7345) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.064727135 = score(doc=7345,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.19382635 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.317879 = idf(docFreq=1601, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04488925 = queryNorm
            0.33394393 = fieldWeight in 7345, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              4.317879 = idf(docFreq=1601, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0546875 = fieldNorm(doc=7345)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    Outlines the effects of electronic collections in the public services realm. Points out the need to consider many other factors as well as the content of materials when making selection decisions. These include the resources needed for user training; access and presentation, including cooperation with other libraries; the provision of single or multiple access points and the implications of networking; staff skills in both computer technology and interaction and communication with users; copyright and other legal issues; management data; and other related costs of providing access to electronic resources
  8. Etienne, A.-S.: Actualité du droit d'auteur dans la societé de l'information (1998) 0.01
    0.0138701 = product of:
      0.0554804 = sum of:
        0.0554804 = weight(_text_:communication in 2748) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0554804 = score(doc=2748,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.19382635 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.317879 = idf(docFreq=1601, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04488925 = queryNorm
            0.28623766 = fieldWeight in 2748, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              4.317879 = idf(docFreq=1601, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=2748)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    One year after the World Interllectual Property Organization conference in Geneva, the European Commission has recognized its proposal for the directive on the harmonisation of certain aspects of authors' and related rights in the information society. The text is a keystone of european legislation in the area of intellectual property and gives the first complete definition of the 2 major components of the authors' rights, the right of reproduction and the right of communication to the public, and endeavors to adapt these to the new electronic environment. This definition has consequences for owners as well for users. It governs the future methods of utilization of works on the network and designates the strength of relations among the different participants in the information society
  9. Genieva, E.: Legal aspects of Internet (1997) 0.01
    0.0138701 = product of:
      0.0554804 = sum of:
        0.0554804 = weight(_text_:communication in 5198) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.0554804 = score(doc=5198,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.19382635 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.317879 = idf(docFreq=1601, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04488925 = queryNorm
            0.28623766 = fieldWeight in 5198, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              4.317879 = idf(docFreq=1601, maxDocs=44218)
              0.046875 = fieldNorm(doc=5198)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    Examines the legal aspects of the Internet: the solution of technical problems concerning the security of information, nets and resources and the solution of global problems of the Internet as a part of media in a democratic society; and how to secure the basic democratic values on the Internet as a free and non-ideological communication site. Using the examples of some legislative initiatives concerning the Internet, analyzes protection of the right of property, of the right of safety and of the right to freedom of speech. The Internet guarantees the rights and freedom of democratic societies. Provides an analysis of state attempts to control the Internet and problems linked to ethics among free users
  10. Kuhlen, R.: Kommunikationsrechte - "impart" oder "r2c"? (2003) 0.01
    0.011558416 = product of:
      0.046233665 = sum of:
        0.046233665 = weight(_text_:communication in 1964) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
          0.046233665 = score(doc=1964,freq=2.0), product of:
            0.19382635 = queryWeight, product of:
              4.317879 = idf(docFreq=1601, maxDocs=44218)
              0.04488925 = queryNorm
            0.23853138 = fieldWeight in 1964, product of:
              1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                2.0 = termFreq=2.0
              4.317879 = idf(docFreq=1601, maxDocs=44218)
              0.0390625 = fieldNorm(doc=1964)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    Mit Referenz auf Art. 19 der Universal Declaration of Human Rights wurde vor gut 25 Jahren eine erbitterte Auseinandersetzung um das "right to communicate" (r2c) als zentraler Bestandteil einer "New World Information and Communication Order" (NWIKO) geführt, die sich heute, unter veränderten Rahmenbedingungen, aber mit ähnlicher politischer, ökonomischer und medialerRelevanz und Brisanz, auf dem Weg zum Weltgipfel zur Informationsgesellschaft (WSIS) wiederholt. Erneut geht es zwar auch um Meinungs-/Medien-/Pressefreiheit aber in erster Linie darum, wer in globaler Hinsicht die Organisationsformen bzw. den Umgang mit Wissen und Information dominieren kann. Es werden die wesentlichen Argumente des alten Streits um die NWIKO im Lichte der aktuellen Entwicklung des WSIS reinterpretiert und zwar aus politischer, medienpolitischer und menschenrechtlicher Sicht. Der Wechsel vom Distribu-tions- zum Interaktions- und Kommunikationsparadigma macht neue Formen medialer Öffentlichkeit, kooperativer Partizipation in der Wirtschaft aber auch kollaborativer Erarbeitung von Wissen und Information und dessen Verteilung möglich. Es wird die These aufgestellt, dass die derzeit von (großen Teilen aus) Politik, Wirtschaft und den Medien mit Vehemenz betriebene Abwehr von r2c als Bestandteil der offiziellen WSIS-Verlautbarungen in ersterLinie der Besitzstandswahrung dient. Es könnte so die Chance verpasst werden, über ein zugestandenes r2c den Weg für neue, elektronischen Umgebungen angemessene Produktions-, Verteil- und Nutzungsformen für den Umgang mit Wissen und Information zu öffnen. Informationsgesellschaften können sich erst dann zu inklusiven und nachhaltigen Gesellschaften entwickeln, wenn Kommunikationsrechte tatsächlich auch von allen zur Überwindung der verschiedenen Ausprägungen des Digital divide wahrgenommen werden können.'
  11. Poscher, R.: ¬Die Zukunft der informationellen Selbstbestimmung als Recht auf Abwehr von Grundrechtsgefährdungen (2012) 0.01
    0.010751334 = product of:
      0.043005336 = sum of:
        0.043005336 = product of:
          0.08601067 = sum of:
            0.08601067 = weight(_text_:22 in 3975) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.08601067 = score(doc=3975,freq=4.0), product of:
                0.1571945 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.04488925 = queryNorm
                0.54716086 = fieldWeight in 3975, product of:
                  2.0 = tf(freq=4.0), with freq of:
                    4.0 = termFreq=4.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=3975)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Date
    22. 2.2018 12:06:44
    22. 2.2018 12:13:53
  12. Flanagan, M.: Database licensing : a future view (1993) 0.01
    0.009122809 = product of:
      0.036491238 = sum of:
        0.036491238 = product of:
          0.072982475 = sum of:
            0.072982475 = weight(_text_:22 in 4046) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.072982475 = score(doc=4046,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.1571945 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.04488925 = queryNorm
                0.46428138 = fieldWeight in 4046, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.09375 = fieldNorm(doc=4046)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Source
    Computers in libraries. 13(1993) no.1, S.21-22
  13. Crown, G.: Copyright and the Internet (1995) 0.01
    0.007602342 = product of:
      0.030409368 = sum of:
        0.030409368 = product of:
          0.060818736 = sum of:
            0.060818736 = weight(_text_:22 in 4549) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.060818736 = score(doc=4549,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.1571945 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.04488925 = queryNorm
                0.38690117 = fieldWeight in 4549, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=4549)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Date
    22. 7.1996 20:05:20
  14. Dreier, T.: Urheberrecht und digitale Werkverwertung : Die aktuelle Lage des Urheberrechts im Zeitalter von Internet und Multimedia (1997) 0.01
    0.007602342 = product of:
      0.030409368 = sum of:
        0.030409368 = product of:
          0.060818736 = sum of:
            0.060818736 = weight(_text_:22 in 5469) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.060818736 = score(doc=5469,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.1571945 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.04488925 = queryNorm
                0.38690117 = fieldWeight in 5469, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.078125 = fieldNorm(doc=5469)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Date
    1. 7.1997 21:02:22
  15. White, A.: Electronic copying of a cuttings library : a case of fari dealing? (1993) 0.01
    0.006081873 = product of:
      0.024327492 = sum of:
        0.024327492 = product of:
          0.048654985 = sum of:
            0.048654985 = weight(_text_:22 in 6638) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.048654985 = score(doc=6638,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.1571945 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.04488925 = queryNorm
                0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 6638, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=6638)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Source
    Information world review. 1993, no.85, S.21-22
  16. Oppenheim, C.: ¬The implications of copyright legislation for electronic access to journal collections (1994) 0.01
    0.006081873 = product of:
      0.024327492 = sum of:
        0.024327492 = product of:
          0.048654985 = sum of:
            0.048654985 = weight(_text_:22 in 7245) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.048654985 = score(doc=7245,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.1571945 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.04488925 = queryNorm
                0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 7245, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=7245)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Source
    Journal of document and text management. 2(1994) no.1, S.10-22
  17. Compier, H.; Campbell, R.: ADONIS gathers momentum and faces some new problems (1995) 0.01
    0.006081873 = product of:
      0.024327492 = sum of:
        0.024327492 = product of:
          0.048654985 = sum of:
            0.048654985 = weight(_text_:22 in 3295) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.048654985 = score(doc=3295,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.1571945 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.04488925 = queryNorm
                0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 3295, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3295)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Source
    Interlending and document supply. 23(1995) no.3, S.22-25
  18. Norman, S.: Copyright in the global information infrastructure (1995) 0.01
    0.006081873 = product of:
      0.024327492 = sum of:
        0.024327492 = product of:
          0.048654985 = sum of:
            0.048654985 = weight(_text_:22 in 3394) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.048654985 = score(doc=3394,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.1571945 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.04488925 = queryNorm
                0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 3394, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=3394)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Abstract
    Reports on the World Intellectual Property (WIPO) Symposium on Copyright in the Global Information Infrastructure, Mexico City, 22-24 May 1995, convened to discuss the issues relating to copyright legislation and how it fits or needs to adapt to the operation of the information superhighway of the future with particular reference to the protection of intellectual property of the information superhigway
  19. Oppenheim, C.: ¬An agenda for action to achieve the information society in the UK (1996) 0.01
    0.006081873 = product of:
      0.024327492 = sum of:
        0.024327492 = product of:
          0.048654985 = sum of:
            0.048654985 = weight(_text_:22 in 7670) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.048654985 = score(doc=7670,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.1571945 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.04488925 = queryNorm
                0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 7670, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=7670)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Source
    Journal of information science. 22(1996) no.6, S.407-421
  20. Seadle, M.: Copyright in a networked world : ethics and infringement (2004) 0.01
    0.006081873 = product of:
      0.024327492 = sum of:
        0.024327492 = product of:
          0.048654985 = sum of:
            0.048654985 = weight(_text_:22 in 2833) [ClassicSimilarity], result of:
              0.048654985 = score(doc=2833,freq=2.0), product of:
                0.1571945 = queryWeight, product of:
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.04488925 = queryNorm
                0.30952093 = fieldWeight in 2833, product of:
                  1.4142135 = tf(freq=2.0), with freq of:
                    2.0 = termFreq=2.0
                  3.5018296 = idf(docFreq=3622, maxDocs=44218)
                  0.0625 = fieldNorm(doc=2833)
          0.5 = coord(1/2)
      0.25 = coord(1/4)
    
    Source
    Library hi tech. 22(2004) no.1, S.106-110

Years

Languages

  • e 19
  • d 13
  • f 1

Types

  • a 29
  • m 3
  • el 1
  • s 1
  • More… Less…