-
Christel, M.G.: Automated metadata in multimedia information systems : creation, refinement, use in surrogates, and evaluation (2009)
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- Abstract
- Improvements in network bandwidth along with dramatic drops in digital storage and processing costs have resulted in the explosive growth of multimedia (combinations of text, image, audio, and video) resources on the Internet and in digital repositories. A suite of computer technologies delivering speech, image, and natural language understanding can automatically derive descriptive metadata for such resources. Difficulties for end users ensue, however, with the tremendous volume and varying quality of automated metadata for multimedia information systems. This lecture surveys automatic metadata creation methods for dealing with multimedia information resources, using broadcast news, documentaries, and oral histories as examples. Strategies for improving the utility of such metadata are discussed, including computationally intensive approaches, leveraging multimodal redundancy, folding in context, and leaving precision-recall tradeoffs under user control. Interfaces building from automatically generated metadata are presented, illustrating the use of video surrogates in multimedia information systems. Traditional information retrieval evaluation is discussed through the annual National Institute of Standards and Technology TRECVID forum, with experiments on exploratory search extending the discussion beyond fact-finding to broader, longer term search activities of learning, analysis, synthesis, and discovery.
-
Multimedia content and the Semantic Web : methods, standards, and tools (2005)
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- Classification
- 006.7 22
- Date
- 7. 3.2007 19:30:22
- DDC
- 006.7 22
- Footnote
- The final part of the book discusses research in multimedia content management systems and the semantic web, and presents examples and applications for semantic multimedia analysis in search and retrieval systems. These chapters describe example systems in which current projects have been implemented, and include extensive results and real demonstrations. For example, real case scenarios such as ECommerce medical applications and Web services have been introduced. Topics in natural language, speech and image processing techniques and their application for multimedia indexing, and content-based retrieval have been elaborated upon with extensive examples and deployment methods. The editors of the book themselves provide the readers with a chapter about their latest research results on knowledge-based multimedia content indexing and retrieval. Some interesting applications for multimedia content and the semantic web are introduced. Applications that have taken advantage of the metadata provided by MPEG7 in order to realize advance-access services for multimedia content have been provided. The applications discussed in the third part of the book provide useful guidance to researchers and practitioners properly planning to implement semantic multimedia analysis techniques in new research and development projects in both academia and industry. A fourth part should be added to this book: performance measurements for integrated approaches of multimedia analysis and the semantic web. Performance of the semantic approach is a very sophisticated issue and requires extensive elaboration and effort. Measuring the semantic search is an ongoing research area; several chapters concerning performance measurement and analysis would be required to adequately cover this area and introduce it to readers."
-
Vries, A.P. de: Content independence in multimedia databases (2001)
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- Abstract
- A database management system is a general-purpose software system that facilitates the processes of defining, constructing, and manipulating databases for various applications. This article investigates the role of data management in multimedia digital libraries, and its implications for the design of database management systems. The notions of content abstraction and content independence are introduced, which clearly expose the unique challenges (for database architecture) of applications involving multimedia search. A blueprint of a new class of database technology is proposed, which supports the basic functionality for the management of both content and structure of multimedia objects
-
Multimedia information retrieval and management : technological fundamentals and applications (2003)
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-
Jörgensen, C.: ¬The MPEG-7 standard : multimedia description in theory and application (2007)
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- Abstract
- Allowing the description of the structure of documents has been one of the key factors for the success of the hypertext markup language (HTML) family of markup languages. This capability has motivated the phenomenon that has become known as the World Wide Web (the "Web"). The next generation of the Web, known as the Semantic Web (Berners-Lee, Hendler. & Lassila, 2001), aims at describing the meaning rather than the structure of data, adding more intelligent search, retrieval, and other agent functionalities to the Web, and tools that make the implementation of this Semantic Web possible are greatly needed. The increasing availability of multimedia on the World Wide Web makes metadata description efforts for multimedia a pressing need, yet with the volume of content being created, often only a rudimentary description of the multimedia content is available. In addition, the digital mode entails a host of other descriptive needs, such as the format, factors such as compression and transmission, and issues such as copyright restrictions and terns for usage. Thus, new and efficient ways of describing multimedia content and meaning are needed as well as a structure that is capable of carrying such descriptions. Several attempts have been made to grapple with this issue using descriptive metadata, one of the earliest of which was the revision of the Dublin Core to ascertain essential features necessary to resource discovery of visual items in a networked environment (Weibel & Miller, 1997). Other metadata schemes, such as the Visual Resources Association Core Categories (http://www.vraweb.org/vracore3.htm), also include format information necessary to the use and display of digital images.
-
XML-based data management and multimedia engineering : EDBT 2002 workshops. EDBT 2002 workshops XMLDM, MDDE, and YRWS, Prague, Czech Republic, March 24-28, 2002. Revised papers (2002)
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-
Loviscach, J.: ¬Die elektronische Uni : Neue Medien in der Lehre (2001)
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- Date
- 14. 2.2001 19:09:22
-
Degkwitz, A.: Convergence in Germany : the Information, Communication and Media Center (ICMC/IKMZ) of Cottbus University (2006)
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- Abstract
- Purpose - The aim of this paper is to ask why the libraries and the computer and media centres of German universities are picking up too little to improve the conditions for learning, teaching and research. Design/methodology/approach - With the founding of the Information, Communication and Media Center/Informations-, Kommunikations- und Medienzentrums (ICMC/IKMZ), the central services of the Brandenburg Technical University of Cottbus (BTU Cottbus) library, computer center, multimedia center and administrative data processing were combined on a common management level, and the prerequisites for the development of integrated information management were created. Findings - On this basis the following goal was set: the realization of more efficient organizational structures for a broad spectrum of customer- and service-oriented information, communications and media (ICM) offers for research, teaching and administration. Originality/value - The paper gives an overview of German discussion on the convergence of services, and presents the ICMC/IKMZ of Cottbus University as an example of a converged institution.
-
Ozmutlu, S.; Spink, A.; Ozmutlu, H.C.: Multimedia Web searching trends : 1997-2001 (2003)
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- Source
- Information processing and management. 39(2003) no.4, S.611-621
-
Schröter, F.; Meyer, U.: Entwicklung sprachlicher Handlungskompetenz in Englisch mit Hilfe eines Multimedia-Sprachlernsystems (2000)
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- Abstract
- Firmen handeln zunehmend global. Daraus ergibt sich für die Mehrzahl der Mitarbeiter solcher Unternehmen die Notwendigkeit, die englische Sprache, die "lingua franca" der weltweiten Geschäftsbeziehungen, zu beherrschen, um sie wirkungsvoll einsetzen zu können - und dies auch unter interkulturellem Aspekt. Durch die Globalisierung ist es unmöglich geworden, ohne Fremdsprachenkenntnisse am freien Markt zu agieren." (Trends in der Personalentwicklung, PEF-Consulting, Wien) Das Erreichen interkultureller Handlungskompetenz in der Fremdsprache ist das Ziel des SprachIernsystems ,Sunpower - Communication Strategies in English for Business Purposes", das am Fachbereich Sprachen der Fachhochschule Köln entstanden und im Frühjahr dieses Jahres auf dem Markt erschienen ist. Das Lernsystem ist in Kooperation des Fachbereichs Sprachen der Fachhochschule Köln mit einer englischen Solarenergie-Firma, einer Management Consulting Agentur und der Sprachenabteilung einer Londoner Hochschule entstanden
-
Schweibenz, W.: Evaluation des Intranet-Angebots Multimediales Lernen bei DaimlerCrysler, Standort Stuttgart (2001)
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- Source
- Information Research & Content Management: Orientierung, Ordnung und Organisation im Wissensmarkt; 23. DGI-Online-Tagung der DGI und 53. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Informationswissenschaft und Informationspraxis e.V. DGI, Frankfurt am Main, 8.-10.5.2001. Proceedings. Hrsg.: R. Schmidt
-
Multimedia-Didaktik in Wirtschaft, Schule und Hochschule : Mit Beiträgen zahlreicher Fachwissenschaftler (2003)
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- Content
- Einführung.- Didaktische Maßnahmen zur Unterstützung der Kommunikation und Kooperation in einem teilvirtualisierten Seminar.- Vom CBT zum Knowledge Web.SelMa: Selbstlernen - Medien - Mathematik.- Lernen mit wbt und Tele-Tutor.- Verhaltensschulung multimedial - der Computer als Lerncoach?.- Konzeptioneller Interneteinsatz im Unterricht.- Vom CBT zum WBT. Ein Erfahrungsbericht.Online-Lehren und Lernen: Ergebnisse und Erfahrungen.Verhaltenstraining Online.- Vom Edutainment zur kreativen Herausforderung: Der Computer als Werkzeug im offenen Unterricht.- "Energie und Zukunft": Ein europäisches handlungsorientiertes Unterrichtsprojekt mit Unterstützung der neuen Medien.- Einsatz eines computersimulierten Szenarios im Management-Training.- Computerunterstütztes fallbasiertes Lernen.- Konzepte für die Praxis der Finanzdienstleister.- Künstlerisches Arbeiten in Netzen.- Hypertext - ein virtuelles Seminar.
-
Tjondronegoro, D.; Spink, A.: Web search engine multimedia functionality (2008)
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- Source
- Information processing and management. 44(2008) no.1, S.340-357
-
Agnew, G.; Kniesner, D.; Weber, M.B.: Integrating MPEG-7 into the moving image collections portal (2007)
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- Abstract
- This article discusses the implementation of MPEG-7 within the Moving Image Collections (MIC) portal. MIC is a union catalog of the world's moving images, as well as a portal to information on the care, management, and use of moving images. The MIC Union Catalog utilizes a core registry schema that is designed to map readily to any metadata schema used to describe moving images. The MIC development team was particularly interested in supporting MPEG-7 for future nontextual digital video indexing applications. An MPEG-7 application profile and Microsoft Access cataloging utility were developed in order to test MPEG-7 within the MIC Union Catalog; 400 science digital videos in the ResearchChannel collection were cataloged in MPEG-7. The MPEG-7 records were mapped to MIC and ingested. Draft MPEG-7 to MIC and MIC to MPEG-7 maps were developed and are available at the MIC Web site. MPEG-7 records are available for viewing for any record in the MIC database via a collections explore search within the Archivists' portal. The MPEG-7 cataloging utility may be downloaded from the MIC project Web site (Moving Image Collections. MIC Cataloging Utility. http://gondolin.rutgers.edu/MIC/text/ how/cataloging_utility.htm). This article also discusses issues with MPEG-7 as a descriptive metadata schema, as well as mapping and implementation issues identified in the project.
-
E-Text : Strategien und Kompetenzen. Elektronische Kommunikation in Wissenschaft, Bildung und Beruf (2001)
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- Date
- 12. 8.2012 18:05:22
