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  1. Briot, D.; Creff, J.A.: Enfin une norme francaise de description des resources électroniques (Z44-082) (2000) 0.10
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    Footnote
    Übers. des Titels: At last a French standard for the description of electronic resources
    Source
    Bulletin d'informations de l'Association des Bibliothecaires Francais. 2000, no.186, S.20-22
  2. Beaney, S.; Carpenter, L.: ¬La description et la recherche des documents electroniques (1997) 0.09
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    Abstract
    Looks at projects within the British Library Initiatives for Access programme that have explored indexing and access requirements and methods for digital materials. Covers development of standards, development of digital catalogues, catalogue of digital publications and digitized collection items, use of novel access software for retrieval and document delivery, and future developments
    Footnote
    Übers. des Titels: Electronic document description and research
  3. Cliche, M.; Panneton, J.: ¬Les bibliothèques publiques et l'autoroute de l'information : depasser le role de point d'access (1997) 0.09
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    Abstract
    Examines the responsibilities and obligations of libraries in an electronic environment. These include: ensuring access, mostly free, to the Internet; training the public to use it; developing research and navigational tools; using the Internet as a gateway; participating in the organization of data; providing access to the documentary heritage; collection development; forging links with other database producers; providng a forum for dissemination projects; speaking out against censorship; and involving users and the local community in the development of databases
    Date
    6. 9.2000 14:13:22
    Footnote
    Übers. des Titels: Public libraries and the information highway: going beyond the role of access point
    Source
    Argus. 26(1997) no.3, S.6-8
  4. Passin-Aguirre, N.; Leresche, F.: ¬Le format INTERMARC integre : futur format de travail de la BNF (1997) 0.07
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    Abstract
    The French National Library (NBF) has developed 2 new versions of INTERMARC, (A) and (B), to standardise cataloguing procedures and enrich bibliographic description and access. The bibliographic description format (B) accords with existing ISBD and can be used for all types of documents, allowing inclusion of specific characteristics and addition of new links. The format for editing records (A) eliminates redundancies and enriches links between fields. Both will be used as reference formats in the new Information System
  5. Gagnon-Arguin, L.: Analyse documentaire 2 : problematique actuelles relatives à l'analyse documentaire (1996/97) 0.06
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    Abstract
    Archivists have been trying for several years to facilitate and improve access to records they hold. The efforts put into the standardization of findings aids and records desription according to the Rules for Archival Description (RAD) are examples of such concern. Other methods are presently being used to maximise access. Suggests that indexing might be an efficient complementary method to improve access to records described according to RAD. Identifies and explains various factors for consideration by archivists in their reflections on this subject and which must be taken into account in order to render indexing as effective as possible. Suggests other methods archivists can implement to facilitate access
  6. Charbonneau, N.; Robert, M.: ¬La description des photographes (1998/99) 0.06
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    Footnote
    Übers. d. Titel: The description of photographs
  7. Provansal, A.: Neuf mois après (1997) 0.05
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    Abstract
    Electronic documents are creating new services and generating new demands, with consequent impacts on the means of transmitting knowledge, international standards and democratisation of access. Universal bibliographic control depends on common rules for bibliographic description and format to ensure compatibility and exchange. In addition to ISBN and UNIMARC for cataloguing, Z39.50 allows searching of heterogeneous databases and SGML makes cataloguing in publication a reality. Such developments must be based on knowledge of what users want and their real search and consultation practices, not what the system devisers have the technology to create
  8. Beguet, B.; Hadjopoulou, C.: ¬Les collections en libre access de la Bibliothèque Nationale de France : organisation par departments et usage de la Dewey (1996) 0.05
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    Date
    3. 2.1999 14:36:26
    Footnote
    Übers. des Titels: Open access collections in the Bibliohtèque Nationale de France: departmental organization and use of Dewey
  9. Bourdon, F.; Zillhardt, S.: AUTHOR: vers uns base européenne de notoces d'autorité auteurs (1997) 0.05
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    Abstract
    The project AUTHOR aims to give access to cataloguers at the international level and in UNIMARC, to the name authority files (names of persons and corporate bodies) of the participating national libraries (Belgium, Spain, France, Portugal United Kingdom). A test bed platform was defined which will be opened to other national libraries together with a target technical architecture taking into account and promoting 2 other European Projects: UseMARCON and EUROPAGATE. The project is part of the Forum CoBRAs (Computerised Bibliographic Records Actions) activities financed by the Libraries Programme of the Directorate General XIII of the Commission of the European Communities
    Date
    1. 7.1996 21:26:02
    Source
    International cataloguing and bibliographic control. 26(1997) no.2, S.34-37
  10. Lacasse, D.; Lechasseur, A.: De record group au fond d'archives : normalisation du classement et de la description d'archives governmentales aux Archives nationales du Canada (1996/97) 0.04
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    Footnote
    Übers. d. Titels: From record group to archival fonds: standardization of the classification and description of government archives at the National Archives of Canada
  11. Gagnon-Arguin, L.; Saulnier, C.; Garon, L.: ¬Les regles pour la description des documents d'archives : principes de base et applications (1994) 0.04
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    Abstract
    Describes the principal event which have marked the movement towards standardization of archival description in Canada. Discusses the organizations responsible for creating the standards and producing 'the rule for archival description' of records whether textual, graphic, electronic or sound-based. Outlines the rules themselves and their underlying principles, and raises certain problems which accompany their application
  12. Gagnon-Arguin, L.: ¬L'¬analyse documentaire 1 : les thesaurus en France (1995) 0.04
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    Abstract
    First in a series of articles on archival description. Describes the experience of French archives in the creation of thesauri with special emphasis on the following: the context within which French expertise in the description and analysis of archival documents was developed; the 3 principle thesauri currently used in French archives for the description of public administration documents, Vocabulaire de Varenne, Thesaurus W, and Priam 3; and some considerations for archivists in Quebec
  13. Dupuis, P.; Lapointe, J.: Developpement d'un outil documentaire à Hydro-Quebec : le Thesaurus HQ (1997) 0.04
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    Source
    Argus. 26(1997) no.3, S.16-22
  14. Pagola, G.; Roy, R.: ¬La gestion du savoir et de l'information electronique (1997) 0.04
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    Abstract
    Discusses the problems associated with the management of knowledge and electronic information and the provision of access within organizations. Emphasizes the fact that having information does not equate with having knowledge and that locating information is only worthwhile if it can be interpreted and used to benefit the organization. Offers some solutions in the form of scanning technology and tools to codify language
    Date
    3. 1.1999 15:26:13
  15. Menon, B.: Optimiser l'acces a l'information, une opportunite pour les langages documentaires? (2007) 0.04
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    Date
    1. 8.1996 22:01:00
    Footnote
    Übers. d. Titels: Optimizing access to information, an opportunity for documentary languages ?
  16. Perrin, G.: ¬La conversion rétrospective des catalogues des bibliothèques municipales : chronique d'une modernisation et ésquisse d'un bilan (1996) 0.04
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    Abstract
    The retroconversion programme of municipal library catalogues, part of a project of the Bibliothèque Nationale de France, is entering its final phase. The heritage and local collections catalogues of 26 libraries have been converted. The final stage of data capture for the catalogues of 30 more libraries began in Feb 96. While it is too early to take stock of the process, the retroconversion has shown the variety, abundance and uniqeness of the collections and modernization leads professionals to a radically different approach to the access to these materials
  17. Thompson, M.-C.; Creff, J.-A.: Description des images fixes : presentation de la norme AFNOR Z 44-077 (1998) 0.03
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    Footnote
    Übers. des Titels: Description of fixed images: presentation of the AFNOR standard Z 44-077
  18. Couture-Lafleur, R.: Monsieur Dewey parle maintenant francais (1995) 0.03
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    Abstract
    Description of the French version of an intermediate DDC edition which can be looked at as an abridged edition which has been considerably enriched. It was possible by the efforts of the Association for the Advancement of Scientific and Technical Information in Quebec
  19. Hannech, A.: Système de recherche d'information étendue basé sur une projection multi-espaces (2018) 0.03
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    Abstract
    Dans d'autres cas, le profil de l'utilisateur peut être mal exploité pour extraire ou inférer ses nouveaux besoins en information. Ce problème est beaucoup plus accentué avec les requêtes ambigües. Lorsque plusieurs centres d'intérêt auxquels est liée une requête ambiguë sont identifiés dans le profil de l'utilisateur, le système se voit incapable de sélectionner les données pertinentes depuis ce profil pour répondre à la requête. Ceci a un impact direct sur la qualité des résultats fournis à cet utilisateur. Afin de remédier à quelques-unes de ces limitations, nous nous sommes intéressés dans ce cadre de cette thèse de recherche au développement de techniques destinées principalement à l'amélioration de la pertinence des résultats des SRIs actuels et à faciliter l'exploration de grandes collections de documents. Pour ce faire, nous proposons une solution basée sur un nouveau concept d'indexation et de recherche d'information appelé la projection multi-espaces. Cette proposition repose sur l'exploitation de différentes catégories d'information sémantiques et sociales qui permettent d'enrichir l'univers de représentation des documents et des requêtes de recherche en plusieurs dimensions d'interprétations. L'originalité de cette représentation est de pouvoir distinguer entre les différentes interprétations utilisées pour la description et la recherche des documents. Ceci donne une meilleure visibilité sur les résultats retournés et aide à apporter une meilleure flexibilité de recherche et d'exploration, en donnant à l'utilisateur la possibilité de naviguer une ou plusieurs vues de données qui l'intéressent le plus. En outre, les univers multidimensionnels de représentation proposés pour la description des documents et l'interprétation des requêtes de recherche aident à améliorer la pertinence des résultats de l'utilisateur en offrant une diversité de recherche/exploration qui aide à répondre à ses différents besoins et à ceux des autres différents utilisateurs. Cette étude exploite différents aspects liés à la recherche personnalisée et vise à résoudre les problèmes engendrés par l'évolution des besoins en information de l'utilisateur. Ainsi, lorsque le profil de cet utilisateur est utilisé par notre système, une technique est proposée et employée pour identifier les intérêts les plus représentatifs de ses besoins actuels dans son profil. Cette technique se base sur la combinaison de trois facteurs influents, notamment le facteur contextuel, fréquentiel et temporel des données. La capacité des utilisateurs à interagir, à échanger des idées et d'opinions, et à former des réseaux sociaux sur le Web, a amené les systèmes à s'intéresser aux types d'interactions de ces utilisateurs, au niveau d'interaction entre eux ainsi qu'à leurs rôles sociaux dans le système. Ces informations sociales sont abordées et intégrées dans ce travail de recherche. L'impact et la manière de leur intégration dans le processus de RI sont étudiés pour améliorer la pertinence des résultats.
    Since its appearance in the early 90's, the World Wide Web (WWW or Web) has provided universal access to knowledge and the world of information has been primarily witness to a great revolution (the digital revolution). It quickly became very popular, making it the largest and most comprehensive database and knowledge base thanks to the amount and diversity of data it contains. However, the considerable increase and evolution of these data raises important problems for users, in particular for accessing the documents most relevant to their search queries. In order to cope with this exponential explosion of data volume and facilitate their access by users, various models are offered by information retrieval systems (IRS) for the representation and retrieval of web documents. Traditional SRIs use simple keywords that are not semantically linked to index and retrieve these documents. This creates limitations in terms of the relevance and ease of exploration of results. To overcome these limitations, existing techniques enrich documents by integrating external keywords from different sources. However, these systems still suffer from limitations that are related to the exploitation techniques of these sources of enrichment. When the different sources are used so that they cannot be distinguished by the system, this limits the flexibility of the exploration models that can be applied to the results returned by this system. Users then feel lost to these results, and find themselves forced to filter them manually to select the relevant information. If they want to go further, they must reformulate and target their search queries even more until they reach the documents that best meet their expectations. In this way, even if the systems manage to find more relevant results, their presentation remains problematic. In order to target research to more user-specific information needs and improve the relevance and exploration of its research findings, advanced SRIs adopt different data personalization techniques that assume that current research of user is directly related to his profile and / or previous browsing / search experiences.
    However, this assumption does not hold in all cases, the needs of the user evolve over time and can move away from his previous interests stored in his profile. In other cases, the user's profile may be misused to extract or infer new information needs. This problem is much more accentuated with ambiguous queries. When multiple POIs linked to a search query are identified in the user's profile, the system is unable to select the relevant data from that profile to respond to that request. This has a direct impact on the quality of the results provided to this user. In order to overcome some of these limitations, in this research thesis, we have been interested in the development of techniques aimed mainly at improving the relevance of the results of current SRIs and facilitating the exploration of major collections of documents. To do this, we propose a solution based on a new concept and model of indexing and information retrieval called multi-spaces projection. This proposal is based on the exploitation of different categories of semantic and social information that enrich the universe of document representation and search queries in several dimensions of interpretations. The originality of this representation is to be able to distinguish between the different interpretations used for the description and the search for documents. This gives a better visibility on the results returned and helps to provide a greater flexibility of search and exploration, giving the user the ability to navigate one or more views of data that interest him the most. In addition, the proposed multidimensional representation universes for document description and search query interpretation help to improve the relevance of the user's results by providing a diversity of research / exploration that helps meet his diverse needs and those of other different users. This study exploits different aspects that are related to the personalized search and aims to solve the problems caused by the evolution of the information needs of the user. Thus, when the profile of this user is used by our system, a technique is proposed and used to identify the interests most representative of his current needs in his profile. This technique is based on the combination of three influential factors, including the contextual, frequency and temporal factor of the data. The ability of users to interact, exchange ideas and opinions, and form social networks on the Web, has led systems to focus on the types of interactions these users have at the level of interaction between them as well as their social roles in the system. This social information is discussed and integrated into this research work. The impact and how they are integrated into the IR process are studied to improve the relevance of the results.
  20. Lupovici, C.: ¬Le digital object identifier : le système du DOI (1998) 0.03
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    Abstract
    The Digital Object Identifier (DOI) has been developed by the academic technical and medical publishing sectors to enable the management of access rights to information published electronically. The DOI system has evolved from the physical documentary unit identifiers developed in the 1970, physical and document logical unit identifiers developed in the 1980s and recently modified to meet the needs of electronic distribution. This experience is integrated into the standardization, currently in progress on the Internet network, of the identification of resources and their localization. The DOI system is potentially the object of an international standard as the ISBN and the ISSN have been
    Date
    22. 1.1999 19:29:22

Authors

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  • b 1
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